AirLLM optimizes inference memory usage, allowing 70B large language models to run inference on a single 4GB GPU card. No quantization, distillation, pruning or other model compression techniques that would result in degraded model performance are needed.
AirLLM优化inference内存,4GB单卡GPU可以运行70B大语言模型推理。不需要任何损失模型性能的量化和蒸馏,剪枝等模型压缩。
Quickstart
install package
First, install airllm pip package.
首先安装airllm包。
pip install airllm
如果找不到package,可能是因为默认的镜像问题。可以尝试制定原始镜像:
pip install -i https://pypi.org/simple/ airllm
Inference
Then, initialize AirLLMLlama2, pass in the huggingface repo ID of the model being used, or the local path, and inference can be performed similar to a regular transformer model.
然后,初始化AirLLMLlama2,传入所使用模型的huggingface repo ID,或者本地路径即可类似于普通的transformer模型进行推理。
from airllm import AirLLMLlama2
MAX_LENGTH = 128
# could use hugging face model repo id:
model = AirLLMLlama2("garage-bAInd/Platypus2-70B-instruct")
# or use model's local path...
#model = AirLLMLlama2("/home/ubuntu/.cache/huggingface/hub/models--garage-bAInd--Platypus2-70B-instruct/snapshots/b585e74bcaae02e52665d9ac6d23f4d0dbc81a0f")
input_text = [
'What is the capital of United States?',
#'I like',
]
input_tokens = model.tokenizer(input_text,
return_tensors="pt",
return_attention_mask=False,
truncation=True,
max_length=MAX_LENGTH,
padding=True)
generation_output = model.generate(
input_tokens['input_ids'].cuda(),
max_new_tokens=2,
use_cache=True,
return_dict_in_generate=True)
output = model.tokenizer.decode(generation_output.sequences[0])
print(output)
Note: During inference, the original model will first be decomposed and saved layer-wise. Please ensure there is sufficient disk space in the huggingface cache directory.
注意:推理过程会首先将原始模型按层分拆,转存。请保证huggingface cache目录有足够的磁盘空间。
FAQ
1. MetadataIncompleteBuffer
safetensors_rust.SafetensorError: Error while deserializing header: MetadataIncompleteBuffer
If you run into this error, most possible cause is you run out of disk space. The process of splitting model is very disk-consuming. See this. You may need to extend your disk space, clear huggingface .cache and rerun.
如果你碰到这个error,很有可能是空间不足。可以参考一下这个 可能需要扩大硬盘空间,删除huggingface的.cache,然后重新run。