diff --git a/MANAGEMENT_API.md b/MANAGEMENT_API.md
index 898cb12e..31d2088a 100644
--- a/MANAGEMENT_API.md
+++ b/MANAGEMENT_API.md
@@ -639,19 +639,6 @@ These endpoints initiate provider login flows and return a URL to open in a brow
     { "status": "ok", "url": "https://..." }
     ```
 
-- POST `/gemini-web-token` — Save Gemini Web cookies directly
-  - Request:
-    ```bash
-    curl -H 'Authorization: Bearer <MANAGEMENT_KEY>' \
-      -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-      -d '{"secure_1psid": "<__Secure-1PSID>", "secure_1psidts": "<__Secure-1PSIDTS>", "label": "<LABEL>"}' \
-      http://localhost:8317/v0/management/gemini-web-token
-    ```
-  - Response:
-    ```json
-    { "status": "ok", "file": "gemini-web-<hash>.json" }
-    ```
-
 - GET `/qwen-auth-url` — Start Qwen login (device flow)
   - Request:
     ```bash
diff --git a/MANAGEMENT_API_CN.md b/MANAGEMENT_API_CN.md
index 7ae97f8f..6d899594 100644
--- a/MANAGEMENT_API_CN.md
+++ b/MANAGEMENT_API_CN.md
@@ -639,19 +639,6 @@
     { "status": "ok", "url": "https://..." }
     ```
 
-- POST `/gemini-web-token` — 直接保存 Gemini Web Cookie
-  - 请求：
-    ```bash
-    curl -H 'Authorization: Bearer <MANAGEMENT_KEY>' \
-      -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-      -d '{"secure_1psid": "<__Secure-1PSID>", "secure_1psidts": "<__Secure-1PSIDTS>", "label": "<LABEL>"}' \
-      http://localhost:8317/v0/management/gemini-web-token
-    ```
-  - 响应：
-    ```json
-    { "status": "ok", "file": "gemini-web-<hash>.json" }
-    ```
-
 - GET `/qwen-auth-url` — 开始 Qwen 登录（设备授权流程）
   - 请求：
     ```bash
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 1143f968..db1fc262 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ Chinese providers have now been added: [Qwen Code](https://github.com/QwenLM/qwe
 - Claude Code support via OAuth login
 - Qwen Code support via OAuth login
 - iFlow support via OAuth login
-- Gemini Web support via cookie-based login
 - Streaming and non-streaming responses
 - Function calling/tools support
 - Multimodal input support (text and images)
@@ -99,13 +98,6 @@ You can authenticate for Gemini, OpenAI, Claude, Qwen, and/or iFlow. All can coe
 
   Options: add `--no-browser` to print the login URL instead of opening a browser. The local OAuth callback uses port `8085`.
 
-- Gemini Web (via Cookies):
-  This method authenticates by simulating a browser, using cookies obtained from the Gemini website.
-  ```bash
-  ./cli-proxy-api --gemini-web-auth
-  ```
-  You will be prompted to enter your `__Secure-1PSID` and `__Secure-1PSIDTS` values. Please retrieve these cookies from your browser's developer tools.
-
 - OpenAI (Codex/GPT via OAuth):
   ```bash
   ./cli-proxy-api --codex-login
@@ -334,11 +326,6 @@ The server uses a YAML configuration file (`config.yaml`) located in the project
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models`                    | object[] | []                 | The actual model name.                                                                                                                                                                    |
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models.*.name`             | string   | ""                 | The models supported by the provider.                                                                                                                                                     |
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models.*.alias`            | string   | ""                 | The alias used in the API.                                                                                                                                                                |
-| `gemini-web`                            | object   | {}                 | Configuration specific to the Gemini Web client.                                                                                                                                          |
-| `gemini-web.context`                    | boolean  | true               | Enables conversation context reuse for continuous dialogue.                                                                                                                               |
-| `gemini-web.gem-mode`                   | string   | ""                | Selects a predefined Gem to attach for Gemini Web requests; allowed values: `coding-partner`, `writing-editor`. When empty, no Gem is attached.                                           |
-| `gemini-web.max-chars-per-request`      | integer  | 1,000,000          | The maximum number of characters to send to Gemini Web in a single request.                                                                                                               |
-| `gemini-web.disable-continuation-hint`  | boolean  | false              | Disables the continuation hint for split prompts.                                                                                                                                         |
 
 ### Example Configuration File
 
@@ -388,12 +375,6 @@ quota-exceeded:
    switch-project: true # Whether to automatically switch to another project when a quota is exceeded
    switch-preview-model: true # Whether to automatically switch to a preview model when a quota is exceeded
 
-# Gemini Web client configuration
-gemini-web:
-  context: true # Enable conversation context reuse
-  gem-mode: "" # Select Gem: "coding-partner" or "writing-editor"; empty means no Gem
-  max-chars-per-request: 1000000 # Max characters per request
-
 # API keys for official Generative Language API
 generative-language-api-key:
   - "AIzaSy...01"
@@ -604,12 +585,6 @@ Run the following command to login (Gemini OAuth on port 8085):
 docker run --rm -p 8085:8085 -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.yaml -v /path/to/your/auth-dir:/root/.cli-proxy-api eceasy/cli-proxy-api:latest /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --login
 ```
 
-Run the following command to login (Gemini Web Cookies):
-
-```bash
-docker run -it --rm -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.yaml -v /path/to/your/auth-dir:/root/.cli-proxy-api eceasy/cli-proxy-api:latest /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --gemini-web-auth
-```
-
 Run the following command to login (OpenAI OAuth on port 1455):
 
 ```bash
@@ -680,10 +655,6 @@ docker run --rm -p 8317:8317 -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.ya
     ```bash
     docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI -no-browser --login
     ```
-    - **Gemini Web**:
-    ```bash
-    docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --gemini-web-auth
-    ```
     - **OpenAI (Codex)**:
     ```bash
     docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI -no-browser --codex-login
diff --git a/README_CN.md b/README_CN.md
index 3434e50b..9796f069 100644
--- a/README_CN.md
+++ b/README_CN.md
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 - 新增 Claude Code 支持（OAuth 登录）
 - 新增 Qwen Code 支持（OAuth 登录）
 - 新增 iFlow 支持（OAuth 登录）
-- 新增 Gemini Web 支持（通过 Cookie 登录）
 - 支持流式与非流式响应
 - 函数调用/工具支持
 - 多模态输入（文本、图片）
@@ -113,13 +112,6 @@ CLIProxyAPI 的基于 Web 的管理中心。
 
   选项：加上 `--no-browser` 可打印登录地址而不自动打开浏览器。本地 OAuth 回调端口为 `8085`。
 
-- Gemini Web (通过 Cookie):
-  此方法通过模拟浏览器行为，使用从 Gemini 网站获取的 Cookie 进行身份验证。
-  ```bash
-  ./cli-proxy-api --gemini-web-auth
-  ```
-  程序将提示您输入 `__Secure-1PSID` 和 `__Secure-1PSIDTS` 的值。请从您的浏览器开发者工具中获取这些 Cookie。
-
 - OpenAI（Codex/GPT，OAuth）：
   ```bash
   ./cli-proxy-api --codex-login
@@ -347,11 +339,6 @@ console.log(await claudeResponse.json());
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models`                       | object[] | []                 | 实际的模型名称。                                                            |
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models.*.name`                | string   | ""                 | 提供商支持的模型。                                                           |
 | `openai-compatibility.*.models.*.alias`               | string   | ""                 | 在API中使用的别名。                                                         |
-| `gemini-web`                            | object   | {}                 | Gemini Web 客户端的特定配置。                                                 |
-| `gemini-web.context`                    | boolean  | true               | 是否启用会话上下文重用，以实现连续对话。                                        |
-| `gemini-web.gem-mode`                   | string   | ""                | 选择要附加的预设 Gem（`coding-partner` 或 `writing-editor`）；为空表示不附加。 |
-| `gemini-web.max-chars-per-request`      | integer  | 1,000,000          | 单次请求发送给 Gemini Web 的最大字符数。                                        |
-| `gemini-web.disable-continuation-hint`  | boolean  | false              | 当提示被拆分时，是否禁用连续提示的暗示。                                        |
 
 ### 配置文件示例
 
@@ -401,12 +388,6 @@ quota-exceeded:
    switch-project: true # 当配额超限时是否自动切换到另一个项目
    switch-preview-model: true # 当配额超限时是否自动切换到预览模型
 
-# Gemini Web 客户端配置
-gemini-web:
-  context: true # 启用会话上下文重用
-  gem-mode: "" # 选择 Gem："coding-partner" 或 "writing-editor"；为空表示不附加
-  max-chars-per-request: 1000000 # 单次请求最大字符数
-
 # AIStduio Gemini API 的 API 密钥
 generative-language-api-key:
   - "AIzaSy...01"
@@ -613,12 +594,6 @@ auth.json:
 docker run --rm -p 8085:8085 -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.yaml -v /path/to/your/auth-dir:/root/.cli-proxy-api eceasy/cli-proxy-api:latest /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --login
 ```
 
-运行以下命令进行登录（Gemini Web Cookie）：
-
-```bash
-docker run -it --rm -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.yaml -v /path/to/your/auth-dir:/root/.cli-proxy-api eceasy/cli-proxy-api:latest /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --gemini-web-auth
-```
-
 运行以下命令进行登录（OpenAI OAuth，端口 1455）：
 
 ```bash
@@ -690,10 +665,6 @@ docker run --rm -p 8317:8317 -v /path/to/your/config.yaml:/CLIProxyAPI/config.ya
     ```bash
     docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI -no-browser --login
     ```
-    - **Gemini Web**:
-    ```bash
-    docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI --gemini-web-auth
-    ```
     - **OpenAI (Codex)**:
     ```bash
     docker compose exec cli-proxy-api /CLIProxyAPI/CLIProxyAPI -no-browser --codex-login
diff --git a/cmd/server/main.go b/cmd/server/main.go
index 03c754f0..0e0229e7 100644
--- a/cmd/server/main.go
+++ b/cmd/server/main.go
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ func main() {
 	var claudeLogin bool
 	var qwenLogin bool
 	var iflowLogin bool
-	var geminiWebAuth bool
 	var noBrowser bool
 	var projectID string
 	var configPath string
@@ -56,7 +55,6 @@ func main() {
 	flag.BoolVar(&claudeLogin, "claude-login", false, "Login to Claude using OAuth")
 	flag.BoolVar(&qwenLogin, "qwen-login", false, "Login to Qwen using OAuth")
 	flag.BoolVar(&iflowLogin, "iflow-login", false, "Login to iFlow using OAuth")
-	flag.BoolVar(&geminiWebAuth, "gemini-web-auth", false, "Auth Gemini Web using cookies")
 	flag.BoolVar(&noBrowser, "no-browser", false, "Don't open browser automatically for OAuth")
 	flag.StringVar(&projectID, "project_id", "", "Project ID (Gemini only, not required)")
 	flag.StringVar(&configPath, "config", DefaultConfigPath, "Configure File Path")
@@ -182,8 +180,6 @@ func main() {
 		cmd.DoQwenLogin(cfg, options)
 	} else if iflowLogin {
 		cmd.DoIFlowLogin(cfg, options)
-	} else if geminiWebAuth {
-		cmd.DoGeminiWebAuth(cfg)
 	} else {
 		// In cloud deploy mode without config file, just wait for shutdown signals
 		if isCloudDeploy && !configFileExists {
diff --git a/config.example.yaml b/config.example.yaml
index b3dbf801..428df70b 100644
--- a/config.example.yaml
+++ b/config.example.yaml
@@ -79,19 +79,3 @@ quota-exceeded:
 #    models: # The models supported by the provider.
 #      - name: "moonshotai/kimi-k2:free" # The actual model name.
 #        alias: "kimi-k2" # The alias used in the API.
-
-# Gemini Web settings
-#gemini-web:
-#    # Conversation reuse: set to true to enable (default), false to disable.
-#    context: true
-#    # Maximum characters per single request to Gemini Web. Requests exceeding this
-#    # size split into chunks. Only the last chunk carries files and yields the final answer.
-#    max-chars-per-request: 1000000
-#    # Disable the short continuation hint appended to intermediate chunks
-#    # when splitting long prompts. Default is false (hint enabled by default).
-#    disable-continuation-hint: false
-#    # Gem selection (Gem Mode):
-#    #   - "coding-partner": attach the predefined Coding partner Gem
-#    #   - "writing-editor": attach the predefined Writing editor Gem
-#    #   - empty: do not attach any Gem
-#    gem-mode: ""
diff --git a/internal/api/handlers/management/auth_files.go b/internal/api/handlers/management/auth_files.go
index 29ae480c..b3b000a5 100644
--- a/internal/api/handlers/management/auth_files.go
+++ b/internal/api/handlers/management/auth_files.go
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ package management
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"encoding/hex"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
@@ -25,7 +23,6 @@ import (
 	geminiAuth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/gemini"
 	iflowauth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/iflow"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/qwen"
-	// legacy client removed
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/misc"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/util"
@@ -903,65 +900,6 @@ func (h *Handler) RequestGeminiCLIToken(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(200, gin.H{"status": "ok", "url": authURL, "state": state})
 }
 
-func (h *Handler) CreateGeminiWebToken(c *gin.Context) {
-	ctx := c.Request.Context()
-
-	var payload struct {
-		Secure1PSID   string `json:"secure_1psid"`
-		Secure1PSIDTS string `json:"secure_1psidts"`
-		Label         string `json:"label"`
-	}
-	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&payload); err != nil {
-		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "invalid body"})
-		return
-	}
-	payload.Secure1PSID = strings.TrimSpace(payload.Secure1PSID)
-	payload.Secure1PSIDTS = strings.TrimSpace(payload.Secure1PSIDTS)
-	payload.Label = strings.TrimSpace(payload.Label)
-	if payload.Secure1PSID == "" {
-		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "secure_1psid is required"})
-		return
-	}
-	if payload.Secure1PSIDTS == "" {
-		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "secure_1psidts is required"})
-		return
-	}
-	if payload.Label == "" {
-		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "label is required"})
-		return
-	}
-
-	sha := sha256.New()
-	sha.Write([]byte(payload.Secure1PSID))
-	hash := hex.EncodeToString(sha.Sum(nil))
-	fileName := fmt.Sprintf("gemini-web-%s.json", hash[:16])
-
-	tokenStorage := &geminiAuth.GeminiWebTokenStorage{
-		Secure1PSID:   payload.Secure1PSID,
-		Secure1PSIDTS: payload.Secure1PSIDTS,
-		Label:         payload.Label,
-	}
-	// Provide a stable label (gemini-web-<hash>) for logging and identification
-	tokenStorage.Label = strings.TrimSuffix(fileName, ".json")
-
-	record := &coreauth.Auth{
-		ID:       fileName,
-		Provider: "gemini-web",
-		FileName: fileName,
-		Storage:  tokenStorage,
-	}
-
-	savedPath, errSave := h.saveTokenRecord(ctx, record)
-	if errSave != nil {
-		log.Errorf("Failed to save Gemini Web token: %v", errSave)
-		c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": "failed to save token"})
-		return
-	}
-
-	fmt.Printf("Successfully saved Gemini Web token to: %s\n", savedPath)
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"status": "ok", "file": filepath.Base(savedPath)})
-}
-
 func (h *Handler) RequestCodexToken(c *gin.Context) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 
diff --git a/internal/api/server.go b/internal/api/server.go
index d9fc8030..78a35162 100644
--- a/internal/api/server.go
+++ b/internal/api/server.go
@@ -419,7 +419,6 @@ func (s *Server) registerManagementRoutes() {
 		mgmt.GET("/anthropic-auth-url", s.mgmt.RequestAnthropicToken)
 		mgmt.GET("/codex-auth-url", s.mgmt.RequestCodexToken)
 		mgmt.GET("/gemini-cli-auth-url", s.mgmt.RequestGeminiCLIToken)
-		mgmt.POST("/gemini-web-token", s.mgmt.CreateGeminiWebToken)
 		mgmt.GET("/qwen-auth-url", s.mgmt.RequestQwenToken)
 		mgmt.GET("/iflow-auth-url", s.mgmt.RequestIFlowToken)
 		mgmt.GET("/get-auth-status", s.mgmt.GetAuthStatus)
diff --git a/internal/auth/gemini/gemini-web_token.go b/internal/auth/gemini/gemini-web_token.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1fc20e4e..00000000
--- a/internal/auth/gemini/gemini-web_token.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-// Package gemini provides authentication and token management functionality
-// for Google's Gemini AI services. It handles OAuth2 token storage, serialization,
-// and retrieval for maintaining authenticated sessions with the Gemini API.
-package gemini
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/misc"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-// GeminiWebTokenStorage stores cookie information for Google Gemini Web authentication.
-type GeminiWebTokenStorage struct {
-	Secure1PSID   string `json:"secure_1psid"`
-	Secure1PSIDTS string `json:"secure_1psidts"`
-	Type          string `json:"type"`
-	LastRefresh   string `json:"last_refresh,omitempty"`
-	// Label is a stable account identifier used for logging, e.g. "gemini-web-<hash>".
-	// It is derived from the auth file name when not explicitly set.
-	Label string `json:"label,omitempty"`
-}
-
-// SaveTokenToFile serializes the Gemini Web token storage to a JSON file.
-func (ts *GeminiWebTokenStorage) SaveTokenToFile(authFilePath string) error {
-	misc.LogSavingCredentials(authFilePath)
-	ts.Type = "gemini-web"
-	// Auto-derive a stable label from the file name if missing.
-	if ts.Label == "" {
-		base := filepath.Base(authFilePath)
-		if strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(base), ".json") {
-			base = strings.TrimSuffix(base, filepath.Ext(base))
-		}
-		if base != "" {
-			ts.Label = base
-		}
-	}
-	if ts.LastRefresh == "" {
-		ts.LastRefresh = time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(authFilePath), 0700); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	f, err := os.Create(authFilePath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create token file: %w", err)
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		if errClose := f.Close(); errClose != nil {
-			log.Errorf("failed to close file: %v", errClose)
-		}
-	}()
-
-	if err = json.NewEncoder(f).Encode(ts); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write token to file: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/internal/cmd/gemini-web_auth.go b/internal/cmd/gemini-web_auth.go
deleted file mode 100644
index d00d2ab6..00000000
--- a/internal/cmd/gemini-web_auth.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-// Package cmd provides command-line interface functionality for the CLI Proxy API.
-package cmd
-
-import (
-	"bufio"
-	"context"
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"encoding/hex"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-	"runtime"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/gemini"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/util"
-	sdkAuth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/auth"
-	coreauth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/auth"
-)
-
-// banner prints a simple ASCII banner for clarity without ANSI colors.
-func banner(title string) {
-	line := strings.Repeat("=", len(title)+8)
-	fmt.Println(line)
-	fmt.Println("=== " + title + " ===")
-	fmt.Println(line)
-}
-
-// DoGeminiWebAuth handles the process of creating a Gemini Web token file.
-// New flow:
-//  1. Prompt user to paste the full cookie string.
-//  2. Extract __Secure-1PSID and __Secure-1PSIDTS from the cookie string.
-//  3. Call https://accounts.google.com/ListAccounts with the cookie to obtain email.
-//  4. Save auth file with the same structure, and set Label to the email.
-func DoGeminiWebAuth(cfg *config.Config) {
-	var secure1psid, secure1psidts, email string
-
-	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
-	isMacOS := strings.HasPrefix(runtime.GOOS, "darwin")
-	cookieProvided := false
-	banner("Gemini Web Cookie Sign-in")
-	if !isMacOS {
-		// NOTE: Provide extra guidance for macOS users or anyone unsure about retrieving cookies.
-		fmt.Println("--- Cookie Input ---")
-		fmt.Println(">> Paste your full Google Cookie and press Enter")
-		fmt.Println("Tip: If you are on macOS, or don't know how to get the cookie, just press Enter and follow the prompts.")
-		fmt.Print("Cookie: ")
-		rawCookie, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		rawCookie = strings.TrimSpace(rawCookie)
-		if rawCookie == "" {
-			// Skip cookie-based parsing; fall back to manual field prompts.
-			fmt.Println("==> No cookie provided. Proceeding with manual input.")
-		} else {
-			cookieProvided = true
-			// Parse K=V cookie pairs separated by ';'
-			cookieMap := make(map[string]string)
-			parts := strings.Split(rawCookie, ";")
-			for _, p := range parts {
-				p = strings.TrimSpace(p)
-				if p == "" {
-					continue
-				}
-				if eq := strings.Index(p, "="); eq > 0 {
-					k := strings.TrimSpace(p[:eq])
-					v := strings.TrimSpace(p[eq+1:])
-					if k != "" {
-						cookieMap[k] = v
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			secure1psid = strings.TrimSpace(cookieMap["__Secure-1PSID"])
-			secure1psidts = strings.TrimSpace(cookieMap["__Secure-1PSIDTS"])
-
-			// Build HTTP client with proxy settings respected.
-			httpClient := &http.Client{Timeout: 15 * time.Second}
-			httpClient = util.SetProxy(&cfg.SDKConfig, httpClient)
-
-			// Request ListAccounts to extract email as label (use POST per upstream behavior).
-			req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "https://accounts.google.com/ListAccounts", nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				fmt.Println("!! Failed to create request:", err)
-			} else {
-				req.Header.Set("Cookie", rawCookie)
-				req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json, text/plain, */*")
-				req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
-				req.Header.Set("Origin", "https://accounts.google.com")
-				req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8")
-
-				resp, errDo := httpClient.Do(req)
-				if errDo != nil {
-					fmt.Println("!! Request to ListAccounts failed:", err)
-				} else {
-					defer func() { _ = resp.Body.Close() }()
-					if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-						fmt.Printf("!! ListAccounts returned status code: %d\n", resp.StatusCode)
-					} else {
-						var payload []any
-						if err = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&payload); err != nil {
-							fmt.Println("!! Failed to parse ListAccounts response:", err)
-						} else {
-							// Expected structure like: ["gaia.l.a.r", [["gaia.l.a",1,"Name","email@example.com", ... ]]]
-							if len(payload) >= 2 {
-								if accounts, ok := payload[1].([]any); ok && len(accounts) >= 1 {
-									if first, ok1 := accounts[0].([]any); ok1 && len(first) >= 4 {
-										if em, ok2 := first[3].(string); ok2 {
-											email = strings.TrimSpace(em)
-										}
-									}
-								}
-							}
-							if email == "" {
-								fmt.Println("!! Failed to parse email from ListAccounts response")
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Fallback: prompt user to input missing values
-	if secure1psid == "" {
-		if cookieProvided && !isMacOS {
-			fmt.Println("!! Cookie missing __Secure-1PSID.")
-		}
-		fmt.Print("Enter __Secure-1PSID: ")
-		v, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		secure1psid = strings.TrimSpace(v)
-	}
-	if secure1psidts == "" {
-		if cookieProvided && !isMacOS {
-			fmt.Println("!! Cookie missing __Secure-1PSIDTS.")
-		}
-		fmt.Print("Enter __Secure-1PSIDTS: ")
-		v, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		secure1psidts = strings.TrimSpace(v)
-	}
-	if secure1psid == "" || secure1psidts == "" {
-		// Use print instead of logger to avoid log redirection.
-		fmt.Println("!! __Secure-1PSID and __Secure-1PSIDTS cannot be empty")
-		return
-	}
-	if isMacOS {
-		fmt.Print("Enter your account email: ")
-		v, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		email = strings.TrimSpace(v)
-	}
-
-	// Generate a filename based on the SHA256 hash of the PSID
-	hasher := sha256.New()
-	hasher.Write([]byte(secure1psid))
-	hash := hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
-	fileName := fmt.Sprintf("gemini-web-%s.json", hash[:16])
-
-	// Decide label: prefer email; fallback prompt then file name without .json
-	defaultLabel := strings.TrimSuffix(fileName, ".json")
-	label := email
-	if label == "" {
-		fmt.Print(fmt.Sprintf("Enter label for this auth (default: %s): ", defaultLabel))
-		v, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')
-		v = strings.TrimSpace(v)
-		if v != "" {
-			label = v
-		} else {
-			label = defaultLabel
-		}
-	}
-
-	tokenStorage := &gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage{
-		Secure1PSID:   secure1psid,
-		Secure1PSIDTS: secure1psidts,
-		Label:         label,
-	}
-	record := &coreauth.Auth{
-		ID:       fileName,
-		Provider: "gemini-web",
-		FileName: fileName,
-		Storage:  tokenStorage,
-	}
-	store := sdkAuth.GetTokenStore()
-	if cfg != nil {
-		if dirSetter, ok := store.(interface{ SetBaseDir(string) }); ok {
-			dirSetter.SetBaseDir(cfg.AuthDir)
-		}
-	}
-	savedPath, err := store.Save(context.Background(), record)
-	if err != nil {
-		fmt.Println("!! Failed to save Gemini Web token to file:", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	fmt.Println("==> Successfully saved Gemini Web token!")
-	fmt.Println("==> Saved to:", savedPath)
-}
diff --git a/internal/config/config.go b/internal/config/config.go
index b6b02fdc..b3dd31a6 100644
--- a/internal/config/config.go
+++ b/internal/config/config.go
@@ -53,42 +53,6 @@ type Config struct {
 
 	// RemoteManagement nests management-related options under 'remote-management'.
 	RemoteManagement RemoteManagement `yaml:"remote-management" json:"-"`
-
-	// GeminiWeb groups configuration for Gemini Web client
-	GeminiWeb GeminiWebConfig `yaml:"gemini-web" json:"gemini-web"`
-}
-
-// GeminiWebConfig nests Gemini Web related options under 'gemini-web'.
-type GeminiWebConfig struct {
-	// Context enables JSON-based conversation reuse.
-	// Defaults to true if not set in YAML (see LoadConfig).
-	Context bool `yaml:"context" json:"context"`
-
-	// GemMode selects a predefined Gem to attach for Gemini Web requests.
-	// Allowed values:
-	// - "coding-partner"
-	// - "writing-editor"
-	// When empty, no Gem is attached by configuration.
-	// This is independent from CodeMode below, which is kept for backwards compatibility.
-	GemMode string `yaml:"gem-mode" json:"gem-mode"`
-
-	// CodeMode enables legacy coding-mode behaviors for Gemini Web.
-	// Backwards compatibility: when true, the service behaves as before by
-	// attaching the predefined "Coding partner" Gem and enabling extra
-	// conveniences (e.g., XML wrapping hints). Prefer GemMode for selecting
-	// a Gem going forward.
-	CodeMode bool `yaml:"code-mode" json:"code-mode"`
-
-	// MaxCharsPerRequest caps the number of characters (runes) sent to
-	// Gemini Web in a single request. Long prompts will be split into
-	// multiple requests with a continuation hint, and only the final
-	// request will carry any files. When unset or <=0, a conservative
-	// default of 1,000,000 will be used.
-	MaxCharsPerRequest int `yaml:"max-chars-per-request" json:"max-chars-per-request"`
-
-	// DisableContinuationHint, when true, disables the continuation hint for split prompts.
-	// The hint is enabled by default.
-	DisableContinuationHint bool `yaml:"disable-continuation-hint,omitempty" json:"disable-continuation-hint,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // RemoteManagement holds management API configuration under 'remote-management'.
@@ -212,7 +176,6 @@ func LoadConfigOptional(configFile string, optional bool) (*Config, error) {
 	// Set defaults before unmarshal so that absent keys keep defaults.
 	cfg.LoggingToFile = true
 	cfg.UsageStatisticsEnabled = true
-	cfg.GeminiWeb.Context = true
 	if err = yaml.Unmarshal(data, &cfg); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse config file: %w", err)
 	}
diff --git a/internal/constant/constant.go b/internal/constant/constant.go
index 88700d65..963cdc31 100644
--- a/internal/constant/constant.go
+++ b/internal/constant/constant.go
@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@ const (
 	// GeminiCLI represents the Google Gemini CLI provider identifier.
 	GeminiCLI = "gemini-cli"
 
-	// GeminiWeb represents the Google Gemini Web provider identifier.
-	GeminiWeb = "gemini-web"
-
 	// Codex represents the OpenAI Codex provider identifier.
 	Codex = "codex"
 
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/client.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/client.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0b29dbae..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/client.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,884 +0,0 @@
-package geminiwebapi
-
-import (
-	"crypto/tls"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/cookiejar"
-	"net/url"
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-// GeminiClient is the async http client interface (Go port)
-type GeminiClient struct {
-	Cookies     map[string]string
-	Proxy       string
-	Running     bool
-	httpClient  *http.Client
-	AccessToken string
-	Timeout     time.Duration
-	insecure    bool
-}
-
-// HTTP bootstrap utilities -------------------------------------------------
-type httpOptions struct {
-	ProxyURL        string
-	Insecure        bool
-	FollowRedirects bool
-}
-
-func newHTTPClient(opts httpOptions) *http.Client {
-	transport := &http.Transport{}
-	if opts.ProxyURL != "" {
-		if pu, err := url.Parse(opts.ProxyURL); err == nil {
-			transport.Proxy = http.ProxyURL(pu)
-		}
-	}
-	if opts.Insecure {
-		transport.TLSClientConfig = &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}
-	}
-	jar, _ := cookiejar.New(nil)
-	client := &http.Client{Transport: transport, Timeout: 60 * time.Second, Jar: jar}
-	if !opts.FollowRedirects {
-		client.CheckRedirect = func(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
-			return http.ErrUseLastResponse
-		}
-	}
-	return client
-}
-
-func applyHeaders(req *http.Request, headers http.Header) {
-	for k, v := range headers {
-		for _, vv := range v {
-			req.Header.Add(k, vv)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func applyCookies(req *http.Request, cookies map[string]string) {
-	for k, v := range cookies {
-		req.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{Name: k, Value: v})
-	}
-}
-
-func sendInitRequest(cookies map[string]string, proxy string, insecure bool) (*http.Response, map[string]string, error) {
-	client := newHTTPClient(httpOptions{ProxyURL: proxy, Insecure: insecure, FollowRedirects: true})
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, EndpointInit, nil)
-	applyHeaders(req, HeadersGemini)
-	applyCookies(req, cookies)
-	resp, err := client.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
-		return resp, nil, &AuthError{Msg: resp.Status}
-	}
-	outCookies := map[string]string{}
-	for _, c := range resp.Cookies() {
-		outCookies[c.Name] = c.Value
-	}
-	for k, v := range cookies {
-		outCookies[k] = v
-	}
-	return resp, outCookies, nil
-}
-
-func getAccessToken(baseCookies map[string]string, proxy string, verbose bool, insecure bool) (string, map[string]string, error) {
-	extraCookies := map[string]string{}
-	{
-		client := newHTTPClient(httpOptions{ProxyURL: proxy, Insecure: insecure, FollowRedirects: true})
-		req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, EndpointGoogle, nil)
-		resp, err := client.Do(req)
-		if err != nil {
-			if verbose {
-				log.Debugf("priming google cookies failed: %v", err)
-			}
-		} else if resp != nil {
-			if u, err := url.Parse(EndpointGoogle); err == nil {
-				for _, c := range client.Jar.Cookies(u) {
-					extraCookies[c.Name] = c.Value
-				}
-			}
-			_ = resp.Body.Close()
-		}
-	}
-
-	trySets := make([]map[string]string, 0, 8)
-
-	if v1, ok1 := baseCookies["__Secure-1PSID"]; ok1 {
-		if v2, ok2 := baseCookies["__Secure-1PSIDTS"]; ok2 {
-			merged := map[string]string{"__Secure-1PSID": v1, "__Secure-1PSIDTS": v2}
-			if nid, ok := baseCookies["NID"]; ok {
-				merged["NID"] = nid
-			}
-			trySets = append(trySets, merged)
-		} else if verbose {
-			log.Debug("Skipping base cookies: __Secure-1PSIDTS missing")
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(extraCookies) > 0 {
-		trySets = append(trySets, extraCookies)
-	}
-
-	reToken := regexp.MustCompile(`"SNlM0e":"([^"]+)"`)
-
-	for _, cookies := range trySets {
-		resp, mergedCookies, err := sendInitRequest(cookies, proxy, insecure)
-		if err != nil {
-			if verbose {
-				log.Warnf("Failed init request: %v", err)
-			}
-			continue
-		}
-		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-		_ = resp.Body.Close()
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", nil, err
-		}
-		matches := reToken.FindStringSubmatch(string(body))
-		if len(matches) >= 2 {
-			token := matches[1]
-			if verbose {
-				fmt.Println("Gemini access token acquired.")
-			}
-			return token, mergedCookies, nil
-		}
-	}
-	return "", nil, &AuthError{Msg: "Failed to retrieve token."}
-}
-
-func rotate1PSIDTS(cookies map[string]string, proxy string, insecure bool) (string, error) {
-	_, ok := cookies["__Secure-1PSID"]
-	if !ok {
-		return "", &AuthError{Msg: "__Secure-1PSID missing"}
-	}
-
-	// Reuse shared HTTP client helper for consistency.
-	client := newHTTPClient(httpOptions{ProxyURL: proxy, Insecure: insecure, FollowRedirects: true})
-
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, EndpointRotateCookies, strings.NewReader("[000,\"-0000000000000000000\"]"))
-	applyHeaders(req, HeadersRotateCookies)
-	applyCookies(req, cookies)
-
-	resp, err := client.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = resp.Body.Close()
-	}()
-
-	if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusUnauthorized {
-		return "", &AuthError{Msg: "unauthorized"}
-	}
-	if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
-		return "", errors.New(resp.Status)
-	}
-
-	for _, c := range resp.Cookies() {
-		if c.Name == "__Secure-1PSIDTS" {
-			return c.Value, nil
-		}
-	}
-	// Fallback: check cookie jar in case the Set-Cookie was on a redirect hop
-	if u, err := url.Parse(EndpointRotateCookies); err == nil && client.Jar != nil {
-		for _, c := range client.Jar.Cookies(u) {
-			if c.Name == "__Secure-1PSIDTS" && c.Value != "" {
-				return c.Value, nil
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return "", nil
-}
-
-// MaskToken28 masks a sensitive token for safe logging. Keep middle partially visible.
-func MaskToken28(s string) string {
-	n := len(s)
-	if n == 0 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if n < 20 {
-		return strings.Repeat("*", n)
-	}
-	midStart := n/2 - 2
-	if midStart < 8 {
-		midStart = 8
-	}
-	if midStart+4 > n-8 {
-		midStart = n - 8 - 4
-		if midStart < 8 {
-			midStart = 8
-		}
-	}
-	prefixByte := s[:8]
-	middle := s[midStart : midStart+4]
-	suffix := s[n-8:]
-	return prefixByte + strings.Repeat("*", 4) + middle + strings.Repeat("*", 4) + suffix
-}
-
-var NanoBananaModel = map[string]struct{}{
-	"gemini-2.5-flash-image-web": {},
-}
-
-// NewGeminiClient creates a client. Pass empty strings to auto-detect via browser cookies (not implemented in Go port).
-func NewGeminiClient(secure1psid string, secure1psidts string, proxy string, opts ...func(*GeminiClient)) *GeminiClient {
-	c := &GeminiClient{
-		Cookies:  map[string]string{},
-		Proxy:    proxy,
-		Running:  false,
-		Timeout:  300 * time.Second,
-		insecure: false,
-	}
-	if secure1psid != "" {
-		c.Cookies["__Secure-1PSID"] = secure1psid
-		if secure1psidts != "" {
-			c.Cookies["__Secure-1PSIDTS"] = secure1psidts
-		}
-	}
-	for _, f := range opts {
-		f(c)
-	}
-	return c
-}
-
-// WithInsecureTLS sets skipping TLS verification (to mirror httpx verify=False)
-func WithInsecureTLS(insecure bool) func(*GeminiClient) {
-	return func(c *GeminiClient) { c.insecure = insecure }
-}
-
-// Init initializes the access token and http client.
-func (c *GeminiClient) Init(timeoutSec float64, verbose bool) error {
-	// get access token
-	token, validCookies, err := getAccessToken(c.Cookies, c.Proxy, verbose, c.insecure)
-	if err != nil {
-		c.Close(0)
-		return err
-	}
-	c.AccessToken = token
-	c.Cookies = validCookies
-
-	tr := &http.Transport{}
-	if c.Proxy != "" {
-		if pu, errParse := url.Parse(c.Proxy); errParse == nil {
-			tr.Proxy = http.ProxyURL(pu)
-		}
-	}
-	if c.insecure {
-		// set via roundtripper in utils_get_access_token for token; here we reuse via default Transport
-		// intentionally not adding here, as requests rely on endpoints with normal TLS
-	}
-	c.httpClient = &http.Client{Transport: tr, Timeout: time.Duration(timeoutSec * float64(time.Second))}
-	c.Running = true
-
-	c.Timeout = time.Duration(timeoutSec * float64(time.Second))
-	if verbose {
-		fmt.Println("Gemini client initialized successfully.")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *GeminiClient) Close(delaySec float64) {
-	if delaySec > 0 {
-		time.Sleep(time.Duration(delaySec * float64(time.Second)))
-	}
-	c.Running = false
-}
-
-// ensureRunning mirrors the decorator behavior and retries on APIError.
-func (c *GeminiClient) ensureRunning() error {
-	if c.Running {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return c.Init(float64(c.Timeout/time.Second), false)
-}
-
-// RotateTS performs a RotateCookies request and returns the new __Secure-1PSIDTS value (if any).
-func (c *GeminiClient) RotateTS() (string, error) {
-	if c == nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("gemini web client is nil")
-	}
-	return rotate1PSIDTS(c.Cookies, c.Proxy, c.insecure)
-}
-
-// GenerateContent sends a prompt (with optional files) and parses the response into ModelOutput.
-func (c *GeminiClient) GenerateContent(prompt string, files []string, model Model, gem *Gem, chat *ChatSession) (ModelOutput, error) {
-	var empty ModelOutput
-	if prompt == "" {
-		return empty, &ValueError{Msg: "Prompt cannot be empty."}
-	}
-	if err := c.ensureRunning(); err != nil {
-		return empty, err
-	}
-
-	// Retry wrapper similar to decorator (retry=2)
-	retries := 2
-	for {
-		out, err := c.generateOnce(prompt, files, model, gem, chat)
-		if err == nil {
-			return out, nil
-		}
-		var apiErr *APIError
-		var imgErr *ImageGenerationError
-		shouldRetry := false
-		if errors.As(err, &imgErr) {
-			if retries > 1 {
-				retries = 1
-			} // only once for image generation
-			shouldRetry = true
-		} else if errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
-			shouldRetry = true
-		}
-		if shouldRetry && retries > 0 {
-			time.Sleep(time.Second)
-			retries--
-			continue
-		}
-		return empty, err
-	}
-}
-
-func ensureAnyLen(slice []any, index int) []any {
-	if index < len(slice) {
-		return slice
-	}
-	gap := index + 1 - len(slice)
-	return append(slice, make([]any, gap)...)
-}
-
-func (c *GeminiClient) generateOnce(prompt string, files []string, model Model, gem *Gem, chat *ChatSession) (ModelOutput, error) {
-	var empty ModelOutput
-	// Build f.req
-	var uploaded [][]any
-	for _, fp := range files {
-		id, err := uploadFile(fp, c.Proxy, c.insecure)
-		if err != nil {
-			return empty, err
-		}
-		name, err := parseFileName(fp)
-		if err != nil {
-			return empty, err
-		}
-		uploaded = append(uploaded, []any{[]any{id}, name})
-	}
-	var item0 any
-	if len(uploaded) > 0 {
-		item0 = []any{prompt, 0, nil, uploaded}
-	} else {
-		item0 = []any{prompt}
-	}
-	var item2 any = nil
-	if chat != nil {
-		item2 = chat.Metadata()
-	}
-
-	inner := []any{item0, nil, item2}
-	// Attach Gem first to keep index alignment with reference implementation
-	// so the Gemini Web UI can recognize the selected Gem.
-	if gem != nil {
-		// pad with 16 nils then gem ID
-		for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
-			inner = append(inner, nil)
-		}
-		inner = append(inner, gem.ID)
-	}
-	requestedModel := strings.ToLower(model.Name)
-	if chat != nil && chat.RequestedModel() != "" {
-		requestedModel = chat.RequestedModel()
-	}
-	if _, ok := NanoBananaModel[requestedModel]; ok {
-		inner = ensureAnyLen(inner, 49)
-		inner[49] = 14
-	}
-	innerJSON, _ := json.Marshal(inner)
-	outer := []any{nil, string(innerJSON)}
-	outerJSON, _ := json.Marshal(outer)
-
-	// form
-	form := url.Values{}
-	form.Set("at", c.AccessToken)
-	form.Set("f.req", string(outerJSON))
-
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, EndpointGenerate, strings.NewReader(form.Encode()))
-	applyHeaders(req, HeadersGemini)
-	applyHeaders(req, model.ModelHeader)
-	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8")
-	applyCookies(req, c.Cookies)
-
-	resp, err := c.httpClient.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return empty, &TimeoutError{GeminiError{Msg: "Generate content request timed out."}}
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = resp.Body.Close()
-	}()
-
-	if resp.StatusCode == 429 {
-		// Surface 429 as TemporarilyBlocked to match reference behavior
-		c.Close(0)
-		return empty, &TemporarilyBlocked{GeminiError{Msg: "Too many requests. IP temporarily blocked."}}
-	}
-	if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
-		c.Close(0)
-		return empty, &APIError{Msg: fmt.Sprintf("Failed to generate contents. Status %d", resp.StatusCode)}
-	}
-
-	// Read body and split lines; take the 3rd line (index 2)
-	b, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	parts := strings.Split(string(b), "\n")
-	if len(parts) < 3 {
-		c.Close(0)
-		return empty, &APIError{Msg: "Invalid response data received."}
-	}
-	var responseJSON []any
-	if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(parts[2]), &responseJSON); err != nil {
-		c.Close(0)
-		return empty, &APIError{Msg: "Invalid response data received."}
-	}
-
-	// find body where main_part[4] exists
-	var (
-		body      any
-		bodyIndex int
-	)
-	for i, p := range responseJSON {
-		arr, ok := p.([]any)
-		if !ok || len(arr) < 3 {
-			continue
-		}
-		s, ok := arr[2].(string)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		var mainPart []any
-		if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &mainPart); err != nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if len(mainPart) > 4 && mainPart[4] != nil {
-			body = mainPart
-			bodyIndex = i
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	if body == nil {
-		// Fallback: scan subsequent lines to locate a data frame with a non-empty body (mainPart[4]).
-		var lastTop []any
-		for li := 3; li < len(parts) && body == nil; li++ {
-			line := strings.TrimSpace(parts[li])
-			if line == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			var top []any
-			if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(line), &top); err != nil {
-				continue
-			}
-			lastTop = top
-			for i, p := range top {
-				arr, ok := p.([]any)
-				if !ok || len(arr) < 3 {
-					continue
-				}
-				s, ok := arr[2].(string)
-				if !ok {
-					continue
-				}
-				var mainPart []any
-				if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &mainPart); err != nil {
-					continue
-				}
-				if len(mainPart) > 4 && mainPart[4] != nil {
-					body = mainPart
-					bodyIndex = i
-					responseJSON = top
-					break
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		// Parse nested error code to align with error mapping
-		var top []any
-		// Prefer lastTop from fallback scan; otherwise try parts[2]
-		if len(lastTop) > 0 {
-			top = lastTop
-		} else {
-			_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(parts[2]), &top)
-		}
-		if len(top) > 0 {
-			if code, ok := extractErrorCode(top); ok {
-				switch code {
-				case ErrorUsageLimitExceeded:
-					return empty, &UsageLimitExceeded{GeminiError{Msg: fmt.Sprintf("Failed to generate contents. Usage limit of %s has exceeded. Please try switching to another model.", model.Name)}}
-				case ErrorModelInconsistent:
-					return empty, &ModelInvalid{GeminiError{Msg: "Selected model is inconsistent or unavailable."}}
-				case ErrorModelHeaderInvalid:
-					return empty, &APIError{Msg: "Invalid model header string. Please update the selected model header."}
-				case ErrorIPTemporarilyBlocked:
-					return empty, &TemporarilyBlocked{GeminiError{Msg: "Too many requests. IP temporarily blocked."}}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		// Debug("Invalid response: control frames only; no body found")
-		// Close the client to force re-initialization on next request (parity with reference client behavior)
-		c.Close(0)
-		return empty, &APIError{Msg: "Failed to generate contents. Invalid response data received."}
-	}
-
-	bodyArr := body.([]any)
-	// metadata
-	var metadata []string
-	if len(bodyArr) > 1 {
-		if metaArr, ok := bodyArr[1].([]any); ok {
-			for _, v := range metaArr {
-				if s, isOk := v.(string); isOk {
-					metadata = append(metadata, s)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// candidates parsing
-	candContainer, ok := bodyArr[4].([]any)
-	if !ok {
-		return empty, &APIError{Msg: "Failed to parse response body."}
-	}
-	candidates := make([]Candidate, 0, len(candContainer))
-	reCard := regexp.MustCompile(`^http://googleusercontent\.com/card_content/\d+`)
-	reGen := regexp.MustCompile(`http://googleusercontent\.com/image_generation_content/\d+`)
-
-	for ci, candAny := range candContainer {
-		cArr, isOk := candAny.([]any)
-		if !isOk {
-			continue
-		}
-		// text: cArr[1][0]
-		var text string
-		if len(cArr) > 1 {
-			if sArr, isOk1 := cArr[1].([]any); isOk1 && len(sArr) > 0 {
-				text, _ = sArr[0].(string)
-			}
-		}
-		if reCard.MatchString(text) {
-			// candidate[22] and candidate[22][0] or text
-			if len(cArr) > 22 {
-				if arr, isOk1 := cArr[22].([]any); isOk1 && len(arr) > 0 {
-					if s, isOk2 := arr[0].(string); isOk2 {
-						text = s
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// thoughts: candidate[37][0][0]
-		var thoughts *string
-		if len(cArr) > 37 {
-			if a, ok1 := cArr[37].([]any); ok1 && len(a) > 0 {
-				if b1, ok2 := a[0].([]any); ok2 && len(b1) > 0 {
-					if s, ok3 := b1[0].(string); ok3 {
-						ss := decodeHTML(s)
-						thoughts = &ss
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// web images: candidate[12][1]
-		var webImages []WebImage
-		var imgSection any
-		if len(cArr) > 12 {
-			imgSection = cArr[12]
-		}
-		if arr, ok1 := imgSection.([]any); ok1 && len(arr) > 1 {
-			if imagesArr, ok2 := arr[1].([]any); ok2 {
-				for _, wiAny := range imagesArr {
-					wiArr, ok3 := wiAny.([]any)
-					if !ok3 {
-						continue
-					}
-					// url: wiArr[0][0][0], title: wiArr[7][0], alt: wiArr[0][4]
-					var urlStr, title, alt string
-					if len(wiArr) > 0 {
-						if a, ok5 := wiArr[0].([]any); ok5 && len(a) > 0 {
-							if b1, ok6 := a[0].([]any); ok6 && len(b1) > 0 {
-								urlStr, _ = b1[0].(string)
-							}
-							if len(a) > 4 {
-								if s, ok6 := a[4].(string); ok6 {
-									alt = s
-								}
-							}
-						}
-					}
-					if len(wiArr) > 7 {
-						if a, ok4 := wiArr[7].([]any); ok4 && len(a) > 0 {
-							title, _ = a[0].(string)
-						}
-					}
-					webImages = append(webImages, WebImage{Image: Image{URL: urlStr, Title: title, Alt: alt, Proxy: c.Proxy}})
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// generated images
-		var genImages []GeneratedImage
-		hasGen := false
-		if arr, ok1 := imgSection.([]any); ok1 && len(arr) > 7 {
-			if a, ok2 := arr[7].([]any); ok2 && len(a) > 0 && a[0] != nil {
-				hasGen = true
-			}
-		}
-		if hasGen {
-			// find img part
-			var imgBody []any
-			for pi := bodyIndex; pi < len(responseJSON); pi++ {
-				part := responseJSON[pi]
-				arr, ok1 := part.([]any)
-				if !ok1 || len(arr) < 3 {
-					continue
-				}
-				s, ok1 := arr[2].(string)
-				if !ok1 {
-					continue
-				}
-				var mp []any
-				if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &mp); err != nil {
-					continue
-				}
-				if len(mp) > 4 {
-					if tt, ok2 := mp[4].([]any); ok2 && len(tt) > ci {
-						if sec, ok3 := tt[ci].([]any); ok3 && len(sec) > 12 {
-							if ss, ok4 := sec[12].([]any); ok4 && len(ss) > 7 {
-								if first, ok5 := ss[7].([]any); ok5 && len(first) > 0 && first[0] != nil {
-									imgBody = mp
-									break
-								}
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			if imgBody == nil {
-				return empty, &ImageGenerationError{APIError{Msg: "Failed to parse generated images."}}
-			}
-			imgCand := imgBody[4].([]any)[ci].([]any)
-			if len(imgCand) > 1 {
-				if a, ok1 := imgCand[1].([]any); ok1 && len(a) > 0 {
-					if s, ok2 := a[0].(string); ok2 {
-						text = strings.TrimSpace(reGen.ReplaceAllString(s, ""))
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			// images list at imgCand[12][7][0]
-			if len(imgCand) > 12 {
-				if s1, ok1 := imgCand[12].([]any); ok1 && len(s1) > 7 {
-					if s2, ok2 := s1[7].([]any); ok2 && len(s2) > 0 {
-						if s3, ok3 := s2[0].([]any); ok3 {
-							for ii, giAny := range s3 {
-								ga, ok4 := giAny.([]any)
-								if !ok4 || len(ga) < 4 {
-									continue
-								}
-								// url: ga[0][3][3]
-								var urlStr, title, alt string
-								if a, ok5 := ga[0].([]any); ok5 && len(a) > 3 {
-									if b1, ok6 := a[3].([]any); ok6 && len(b1) > 3 {
-										urlStr, _ = b1[3].(string)
-									}
-								}
-								// title from ga[3][6]
-								if len(ga) > 3 {
-									if a, ok5 := ga[3].([]any); ok5 {
-										if len(a) > 6 {
-											if v, ok6 := a[6].(float64); ok6 && v != 0 {
-												title = fmt.Sprintf("[Generated Image %.0f]", v)
-											} else {
-												title = "[Generated Image]"
-											}
-										} else {
-											title = "[Generated Image]"
-										}
-										// alt from ga[3][5][ii] fallback
-										if len(a) > 5 {
-											if tt, ok6 := a[5].([]any); ok6 {
-												if ii < len(tt) {
-													if s, ok7 := tt[ii].(string); ok7 {
-														alt = s
-													}
-												} else if len(tt) > 0 {
-													if s, ok7 := tt[0].(string); ok7 {
-														alt = s
-													}
-												}
-											}
-										}
-									}
-								}
-								genImages = append(genImages, GeneratedImage{Image: Image{URL: urlStr, Title: title, Alt: alt, Proxy: c.Proxy}, Cookies: c.Cookies})
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		cand := Candidate{
-			RCID:            fmt.Sprintf("%v", cArr[0]),
-			Text:            decodeHTML(text),
-			Thoughts:        thoughts,
-			WebImages:       webImages,
-			GeneratedImages: genImages,
-		}
-		candidates = append(candidates, cand)
-	}
-
-	if len(candidates) == 0 {
-		return empty, &GeminiError{Msg: "Failed to generate contents. No output data found in response."}
-	}
-	output := ModelOutput{Metadata: metadata, Candidates: candidates, Chosen: 0}
-	if chat != nil {
-		chat.lastOutput = &output
-	}
-	return output, nil
-}
-
-// extractErrorCode attempts to navigate the known nested error structure and fetch the integer code.
-// Mirrors reference path: response_json[0][5][2][0][1][0]
-func extractErrorCode(top []any) (int, bool) {
-	if len(top) == 0 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	a, ok := top[0].([]any)
-	if !ok || len(a) <= 5 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	b, ok := a[5].([]any)
-	if !ok || len(b) <= 2 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	c, ok := b[2].([]any)
-	if !ok || len(c) == 0 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	d, ok := c[0].([]any)
-	if !ok || len(d) <= 1 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	e, ok := d[1].([]any)
-	if !ok || len(e) == 0 {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	f, ok := e[0].(float64)
-	if !ok {
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	return int(f), true
-}
-
-// StartChat returns a ChatSession attached to the client
-func (c *GeminiClient) StartChat(model Model, gem *Gem, metadata []string) *ChatSession {
-	return &ChatSession{client: c, metadata: normalizeMeta(metadata), model: model, gem: gem, requestedModel: strings.ToLower(model.Name)}
-}
-
-// ChatSession holds conversation metadata
-type ChatSession struct {
-	client         *GeminiClient
-	metadata       []string // cid, rid, rcid
-	lastOutput     *ModelOutput
-	model          Model
-	gem            *Gem
-	requestedModel string
-}
-
-func (cs *ChatSession) String() string {
-	var cid, rid, rcid string
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 0 {
-		cid = cs.metadata[0]
-	}
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 1 {
-		rid = cs.metadata[1]
-	}
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 2 {
-		rcid = cs.metadata[2]
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("ChatSession(cid='%s', rid='%s', rcid='%s')", cid, rid, rcid)
-}
-
-func normalizeMeta(v []string) []string {
-	out := []string{"", "", ""}
-	for i := 0; i < len(v) && i < 3; i++ {
-		out[i] = v[i]
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func (cs *ChatSession) Metadata() []string     { return cs.metadata }
-func (cs *ChatSession) SetMetadata(v []string) { cs.metadata = normalizeMeta(v) }
-func (cs *ChatSession) RequestedModel() string { return cs.requestedModel }
-func (cs *ChatSession) SetRequestedModel(name string) {
-	cs.requestedModel = strings.ToLower(name)
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) CID() string {
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 0 {
-		return cs.metadata[0]
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) RID() string {
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 1 {
-		return cs.metadata[1]
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) RCID() string {
-	if len(cs.metadata) > 2 {
-		return cs.metadata[2]
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) setCID(v string) {
-	if len(cs.metadata) < 1 {
-		cs.metadata = normalizeMeta(cs.metadata)
-	}
-	cs.metadata[0] = v
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) setRID(v string) {
-	if len(cs.metadata) < 2 {
-		cs.metadata = normalizeMeta(cs.metadata)
-	}
-	cs.metadata[1] = v
-}
-func (cs *ChatSession) setRCID(v string) {
-	if len(cs.metadata) < 3 {
-		cs.metadata = normalizeMeta(cs.metadata)
-	}
-	cs.metadata[2] = v
-}
-
-// SendMessage shortcut to client's GenerateContent
-func (cs *ChatSession) SendMessage(prompt string, files []string) (ModelOutput, error) {
-	out, err := cs.client.GenerateContent(prompt, files, cs.model, cs.gem, cs)
-	if err == nil {
-		cs.lastOutput = &out
-		cs.SetMetadata(out.Metadata)
-		cs.setRCID(out.RCID())
-	}
-	return out, err
-}
-
-// ChooseCandidate selects a candidate from last output and updates rcid
-func (cs *ChatSession) ChooseCandidate(index int) (ModelOutput, error) {
-	if cs.lastOutput == nil {
-		return ModelOutput{}, &ValueError{Msg: "No previous output data found in this chat session."}
-	}
-	if index >= len(cs.lastOutput.Candidates) {
-		return ModelOutput{}, &ValueError{Msg: fmt.Sprintf("Index %d exceeds candidates", index)}
-	}
-	cs.lastOutput.Chosen = index
-	cs.setRCID(cs.lastOutput.RCID())
-	return *cs.lastOutput, nil
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/alias.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/alias.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8cb31c86..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/alias.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/registry"
-)
-
-var (
-	aliasOnce sync.Once
-	aliasMap  map[string]string
-)
-
-// EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap populates the alias map once.
-func EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap() {
-	aliasOnce.Do(func() {
-		aliasMap = make(map[string]string)
-		for _, m := range registry.GetGeminiModels() {
-			if m.ID == "gemini-2.5-flash-lite" {
-				continue
-			}
-			if m.ID == "gemini-2.5-flash" {
-				aliasMap["gemini-2.5-flash-image-web"] = "gemini-2.5-flash"
-			}
-			alias := AliasFromModelID(m.ID)
-			aliasMap[strings.ToLower(alias)] = strings.ToLower(m.ID)
-		}
-	})
-}
-
-// MapAliasToUnderlying normalizes a model alias to its underlying identifier.
-func MapAliasToUnderlying(name string) string {
-	EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap()
-	n := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(name))
-	if n == "" {
-		return n
-	}
-	if u, ok := aliasMap[n]; ok {
-		return u
-	}
-	const suffix = "-web"
-	if strings.HasSuffix(n, suffix) {
-		return strings.TrimSuffix(n, suffix)
-	}
-	return n
-}
-
-// AliasFromModelID mirrors the original helper for deriving alias IDs.
-func AliasFromModelID(modelID string) string {
-	return modelID + "-web"
-}
-
-// NormalizeModel returns the canonical identifier used for hashing.
-func NormalizeModel(model string) string {
-	return MapAliasToUnderlying(model)
-}
-
-// GetGeminiWebAliasedModels returns alias metadata for registry exposure.
-func GetGeminiWebAliasedModels() []*registry.ModelInfo {
-	EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap()
-	aliased := make([]*registry.ModelInfo, 0)
-	for _, m := range registry.GetGeminiModels() {
-		if m.ID == "gemini-2.5-flash-lite" {
-			continue
-		} else if m.ID == "gemini-2.5-flash" {
-			cpy := *m
-			cpy.ID = "gemini-2.5-flash-image-web"
-			cpy.Name = "gemini-2.5-flash-image-web"
-			cpy.DisplayName = "Nano Banana"
-			cpy.Description = "Gemini 2.5 Flash Preview Image"
-			aliased = append(aliased, &cpy)
-		}
-		cpy := *m
-		cpy.ID = AliasFromModelID(m.ID)
-		cpy.Name = cpy.ID
-		aliased = append(aliased, &cpy)
-	}
-	return aliased
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/hash.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/hash.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a163a3b2..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/hash.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"encoding/hex"
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-// Message represents a minimal role-text pair used for hashing and comparison.
-type Message struct {
-	Role string `json:"role"`
-	Text string `json:"text"`
-}
-
-// StoredMessage mirrors the persisted conversation message structure.
-type StoredMessage struct {
-	Role    string `json:"role"`
-	Content string `json:"content"`
-	Name    string `json:"name,omitempty"`
-}
-
-// Sha256Hex computes SHA-256 hex digest for the specified string.
-func Sha256Hex(s string) string {
-	sum := sha256.Sum256([]byte(s))
-	return hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])
-}
-
-// ToStoredMessages converts in-memory messages into the persisted representation.
-func ToStoredMessages(msgs []Message) []StoredMessage {
-	out := make([]StoredMessage, 0, len(msgs))
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		out = append(out, StoredMessage{Role: m.Role, Content: m.Text})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// StoredToMessages converts stored messages back into the in-memory representation.
-func StoredToMessages(msgs []StoredMessage) []Message {
-	out := make([]Message, 0, len(msgs))
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		out = append(out, Message{Role: m.Role, Text: m.Content})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// hashMessage normalizes message data and returns a stable digest.
-func hashMessage(m StoredMessage) string {
-	s := fmt.Sprintf(`{"content":%q,"role":%q}`, m.Content, strings.ToLower(m.Role))
-	return Sha256Hex(s)
-}
-
-// HashConversationWithPrefix computes a conversation hash using the provided prefix (client identifier) and model.
-func HashConversationWithPrefix(prefix, model string, msgs []StoredMessage) string {
-	var b strings.Builder
-	b.WriteString(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(prefix)))
-	b.WriteString("|")
-	b.WriteString(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(model)))
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		b.WriteString("|")
-		b.WriteString(hashMessage(m))
-	}
-	return Sha256Hex(b.String())
-}
-
-// HashConversationForAccount keeps compatibility with the per-account hash previously used.
-func HashConversationForAccount(clientID, model string, msgs []StoredMessage) string {
-	return HashConversationWithPrefix(clientID, model, msgs)
-}
-
-// HashConversationGlobal produces a hash suitable for cross-account lookups.
-func HashConversationGlobal(model string, msgs []StoredMessage) string {
-	return HashConversationWithPrefix("global", model, msgs)
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/index.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/index.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ab06bbf5..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/index.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,280 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
-)
-
-const (
-	bucketMatches    = "matches"
-	defaultIndexFile = "gemini-web-index.bolt"
-)
-
-// MatchRecord stores persisted mapping metadata for a conversation prefix.
-type MatchRecord struct {
-	AccountLabel string   `json:"account_label"`
-	Metadata     []string `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
-	PrefixLen    int      `json:"prefix_len"`
-	UpdatedAt    int64    `json:"updated_at"`
-}
-
-// MatchResult combines a persisted record with the hash that produced it.
-type MatchResult struct {
-	Hash   string
-	Record MatchRecord
-	Model  string
-}
-
-var (
-	indexOnce sync.Once
-	indexDB   *bolt.DB
-	indexErr  error
-)
-
-func openIndex() (*bolt.DB, error) {
-	indexOnce.Do(func() {
-		path := indexPath()
-		if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
-			indexErr = err
-			return
-		}
-		db, err := bolt.Open(path, 0o600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: 2 * time.Second})
-		if err != nil {
-			indexErr = err
-			return
-		}
-		indexDB = db
-	})
-	return indexDB, indexErr
-}
-
-func indexPath() string {
-	wd, err := os.Getwd()
-	if err != nil || wd == "" {
-		wd = "."
-	}
-	return filepath.Join(wd, "conv", defaultIndexFile)
-}
-
-// StoreMatch persists or updates a conversation hash mapping.
-func StoreMatch(hash string, record MatchRecord) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(hash) == "" {
-		return errors.New("gemini-web conversation: empty hash")
-	}
-	db, err := openIndex()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	record.UpdatedAt = time.Now().UTC().Unix()
-	payload, err := json.Marshal(record)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		bucket, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte(bucketMatches))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// Namespace by account label to avoid cross-account collisions.
-		label := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(record.AccountLabel))
-		if label == "" {
-			return errors.New("gemini-web conversation: empty account label")
-		}
-		key := []byte(hash + ":" + label)
-		if err := bucket.Put(key, payload); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// Best-effort cleanup of legacy single-key format (hash -> MatchRecord).
-		// We do not know its label; leave it for lookup fallback/cleanup elsewhere.
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// LookupMatch retrieves a stored mapping.
-// It prefers namespaced entries (hash:label). If multiple labels exist for the same
-// hash, it returns not found to avoid redirecting to the wrong credential.
-// Falls back to legacy single-key entries if present.
-func LookupMatch(hash string) (MatchRecord, bool, error) {
-	db, err := openIndex()
-	if err != nil {
-		return MatchRecord{}, false, err
-	}
-	var foundOne bool
-	var ambiguous bool
-	var firstLabel string
-	var single MatchRecord
-	err = db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketMatches))
-		if bucket == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		// Scan namespaced keys with prefix "hash:"
-		prefix := []byte(hash + ":")
-		c := bucket.Cursor()
-		for k, v := c.Seek(prefix); k != nil && bytes.HasPrefix(k, prefix); k, v = c.Next() {
-			if len(v) == 0 {
-				continue
-			}
-			var rec MatchRecord
-			if err := json.Unmarshal(v, &rec); err != nil {
-				// Ignore malformed; removal is handled elsewhere.
-				continue
-			}
-			if strings.TrimSpace(rec.AccountLabel) == "" || rec.PrefixLen <= 0 {
-				continue
-			}
-			label := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(rec.AccountLabel))
-			if !foundOne {
-				firstLabel = label
-				single = rec
-				foundOne = true
-				continue
-			}
-			if label != firstLabel {
-				ambiguous = true
-				// Early exit scan; ambiguity detected.
-				return nil
-			}
-		}
-		if foundOne {
-			return nil
-		}
-		// Fallback to legacy single-key format
-		raw := bucket.Get([]byte(hash))
-		if len(raw) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return json.Unmarshal(raw, &single)
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return MatchRecord{}, false, err
-	}
-	if ambiguous {
-		return MatchRecord{}, false, nil
-	}
-	if strings.TrimSpace(single.AccountLabel) == "" || single.PrefixLen <= 0 {
-		return MatchRecord{}, false, nil
-	}
-	return single, true, nil
-}
-
-// RemoveMatch deletes all mappings for the given hash (all labels and legacy key).
-func RemoveMatch(hash string) error {
-	db, err := openIndex()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketMatches))
-		if bucket == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		// Delete namespaced entries
-		prefix := []byte(hash + ":")
-		c := bucket.Cursor()
-		for k, _ := c.Seek(prefix); k != nil && bytes.HasPrefix(k, prefix); k, _ = c.Next() {
-			if err := bucket.Delete(k); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		// Delete legacy entry
-		_ = bucket.Delete([]byte(hash))
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// RemoveMatchForLabel deletes the mapping for the given hash and label only.
-func RemoveMatchForLabel(hash, label string) error {
-	label = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(label))
-	if strings.TrimSpace(hash) == "" || label == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	db, err := openIndex()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketMatches))
-		if bucket == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		// Remove namespaced key
-		_ = bucket.Delete([]byte(hash + ":" + label))
-		// If legacy single-key exists and matches label, remove it as well.
-		if raw := bucket.Get([]byte(hash)); len(raw) > 0 {
-			var rec MatchRecord
-			if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &rec); err == nil {
-				if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(rec.AccountLabel), label) {
-					_ = bucket.Delete([]byte(hash))
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// RemoveMatchesByLabel removes all entries associated with the specified label.
-func RemoveMatchesByLabel(label string) error {
-	label = strings.TrimSpace(label)
-	if label == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	db, err := openIndex()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte(bucketMatches))
-		if bucket == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		cursor := bucket.Cursor()
-		for k, v := cursor.First(); k != nil; k, v = cursor.Next() {
-			if len(v) == 0 {
-				continue
-			}
-			var record MatchRecord
-			if err := json.Unmarshal(v, &record); err != nil {
-				_ = bucket.Delete(k)
-				continue
-			}
-			if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(record.AccountLabel), label) {
-				if err := bucket.Delete(k); err != nil {
-					return err
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// StoreConversation updates all hashes representing the provided conversation snapshot.
-func StoreConversation(label, model string, msgs []Message, metadata []string) error {
-	label = strings.TrimSpace(label)
-	if label == "" || len(msgs) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	hashes := BuildStorageHashes(model, msgs)
-	if len(hashes) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	for _, h := range hashes {
-		rec := MatchRecord{
-			AccountLabel: label,
-			Metadata:     append([]string(nil), metadata...),
-			PrefixLen:    h.PrefixLen,
-		}
-		if err := StoreMatch(h.Hash, rec); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/lookup.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/lookup.go
deleted file mode 100644
index d9b3fb8a..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/lookup.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import "strings"
-
-// PrefixHash represents a hash candidate for a specific prefix length.
-type PrefixHash struct {
-	Hash      string
-	PrefixLen int
-}
-
-// BuildLookupHashes generates hash candidates ordered from longest to shortest prefix.
-func BuildLookupHashes(model string, msgs []Message) []PrefixHash {
-	if len(msgs) < 2 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	model = NormalizeModel(model)
-	sanitized := SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs)
-	result := make([]PrefixHash, 0, len(sanitized))
-	for end := len(sanitized); end >= 2; end-- {
-		tailRole := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(sanitized[end-1].Role))
-		if tailRole != "assistant" && tailRole != "system" {
-			continue
-		}
-		prefix := sanitized[:end]
-		hash := HashConversationGlobal(model, ToStoredMessages(prefix))
-		result = append(result, PrefixHash{Hash: hash, PrefixLen: end})
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-// BuildStorageHashes returns hashes representing the full conversation snapshot.
-func BuildStorageHashes(model string, msgs []Message) []PrefixHash {
-	if len(msgs) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	model = NormalizeModel(model)
-	sanitized := SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs)
-	if len(sanitized) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	result := make([]PrefixHash, 0, len(sanitized))
-	seen := make(map[string]struct{}, len(sanitized))
-	for start := 0; start < len(sanitized); start++ {
-		segment := sanitized[start:]
-		if len(segment) < 2 {
-			continue
-		}
-		tailRole := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(segment[len(segment)-1].Role))
-		if tailRole != "assistant" && tailRole != "system" {
-			continue
-		}
-		hash := HashConversationGlobal(model, ToStoredMessages(segment))
-		if _, exists := seen[hash]; exists {
-			continue
-		}
-		seen[hash] = struct{}{}
-		result = append(result, PrefixHash{Hash: hash, PrefixLen: len(segment)})
-	}
-	if len(result) == 0 {
-		hash := HashConversationGlobal(model, ToStoredMessages(sanitized))
-		return []PrefixHash{{Hash: hash, PrefixLen: len(sanitized)}}
-	}
-	return result
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/metadata.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/metadata.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ba20f5b3..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/metadata.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-const (
-	MetadataMessagesKey = "gemini_web_messages"
-	MetadataMatchKey    = "gemini_web_match"
-)
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/parse.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/parse.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a27e952f..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/parse.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-)
-
-// ExtractMessages attempts to build a message list from the inbound request payload.
-func ExtractMessages(handlerType string, raw []byte) []Message {
-	if len(raw) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if msgs := extractOpenAIStyle(raw); len(msgs) > 0 {
-		return msgs
-	}
-	if msgs := extractGeminiContents(raw); len(msgs) > 0 {
-		return msgs
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func extractOpenAIStyle(raw []byte) []Message {
-	root := gjson.ParseBytes(raw)
-	messages := root.Get("messages")
-	if !messages.Exists() {
-		return nil
-	}
-	out := make([]Message, 0, 8)
-	messages.ForEach(func(_, entry gjson.Result) bool {
-		role := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(entry.Get("role").String()))
-		if role == "" {
-			return true
-		}
-		if role == "system" {
-			return true
-		}
-		// Ignore OpenAI tool messages to keep hashing aligned with
-		// persistence (which only keeps text/inlineData for Gemini contents).
-		// This avoids mismatches when a tool response is present: the
-		// storage path drops tool payloads while the lookup path would
-		// otherwise include them, causing sticky selection to fail.
-		if role == "tool" {
-			return true
-		}
-		var contentBuilder strings.Builder
-		content := entry.Get("content")
-		if !content.Exists() {
-			out = append(out, Message{Role: role, Text: ""})
-			return true
-		}
-		switch content.Type {
-		case gjson.String:
-			contentBuilder.WriteString(content.String())
-		case gjson.JSON:
-			if content.IsArray() {
-				content.ForEach(func(_, part gjson.Result) bool {
-					if text := part.Get("text"); text.Exists() {
-						if contentBuilder.Len() > 0 {
-							contentBuilder.WriteString("\n")
-						}
-						contentBuilder.WriteString(text.String())
-					}
-					return true
-				})
-			}
-		}
-		out = append(out, Message{Role: role, Text: contentBuilder.String()})
-		return true
-	})
-	if len(out) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func extractGeminiContents(raw []byte) []Message {
-	contents := gjson.GetBytes(raw, "contents")
-	if !contents.Exists() {
-		return nil
-	}
-	out := make([]Message, 0, 8)
-	contents.ForEach(func(_, entry gjson.Result) bool {
-		role := strings.TrimSpace(entry.Get("role").String())
-		if role == "" {
-			role = "user"
-		} else {
-			role = strings.ToLower(role)
-			if role == "model" {
-				role = "assistant"
-			}
-		}
-		var builder strings.Builder
-		entry.Get("parts").ForEach(func(_, part gjson.Result) bool {
-			if text := part.Get("text"); text.Exists() {
-				if builder.Len() > 0 {
-					builder.WriteString("\n")
-				}
-				builder.WriteString(text.String())
-			}
-			return true
-		})
-		out = append(out, Message{Role: role, Text: builder.String()})
-		return true
-	})
-	if len(out) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return out
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/sanitize.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/sanitize.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 82359702..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation/sanitize.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-var reThink = regexp.MustCompile(`(?is)<think>.*?</think>`)
-
-// RemoveThinkTags strips <think>...</think> blocks and trims whitespace.
-func RemoveThinkTags(s string) string {
-	return strings.TrimSpace(reThink.ReplaceAllString(s, ""))
-}
-
-// SanitizeAssistantMessages removes think tags from assistant messages while leaving others untouched.
-func SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs []Message) []Message {
-	out := make([]Message, 0, len(msgs))
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(m.Role), "assistant") {
-			out = append(out, Message{Role: m.Role, Text: RemoveThinkTags(m.Text)})
-			continue
-		}
-		out = append(out, m)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// EqualMessages compares two message slices for equality.
-func EqualMessages(a, b []Message) bool {
-	if len(a) != len(b) {
-		return false
-	}
-	for i := range a {
-		if a[i].Role != b[i].Role || a[i].Text != b[i].Text {
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	return true
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/media.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/media.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c5dbba87..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/media.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,542 +0,0 @@
-package geminiwebapi
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"math"
-	"mime/multipart"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"regexp"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/misc"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-)
-
-// Image helpers ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-type Image struct {
-	URL   string
-	Title string
-	Alt   string
-	Proxy string
-}
-
-func (i Image) String() string {
-	short := i.URL
-	if len(short) > 20 {
-		short = short[:8] + "..." + short[len(short)-12:]
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Image(title='%s', alt='%s', url='%s')", i.Title, i.Alt, short)
-}
-
-func (i Image) Save(path string, filename string, cookies map[string]string, verbose bool, skipInvalidFilename bool, insecure bool) (string, error) {
-	if filename == "" {
-		// Try to parse filename from URL.
-		u := i.URL
-		if p := strings.Split(u, "/"); len(p) > 0 {
-			filename = p[len(p)-1]
-		}
-		if q := strings.Split(filename, "?"); len(q) > 0 {
-			filename = q[0]
-		}
-	}
-	// Regex validation (pattern: ^(.*\.\w+)) to extract name with extension.
-	if filename != "" {
-		re := regexp.MustCompile(`^(.*\.\w+)`)
-		if m := re.FindStringSubmatch(filename); len(m) >= 2 {
-			filename = m[1]
-		} else {
-			if verbose {
-				log.Warnf("Invalid filename: %s", filename)
-			}
-			if skipInvalidFilename {
-				return "", nil
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	// Build client using shared helper to keep proxy/TLS behavior consistent.
-	client := newHTTPClient(httpOptions{ProxyURL: i.Proxy, Insecure: insecure, FollowRedirects: true})
-	client.Timeout = 120 * time.Second
-
-	// Helper to set raw Cookie header using provided cookies (parity with the reference client behavior).
-	buildCookieHeader := func(m map[string]string) string {
-		if len(m) == 0 {
-			return ""
-		}
-		keys := make([]string, 0, len(m))
-		for k := range m {
-			keys = append(keys, k)
-		}
-		sort.Strings(keys)
-		parts := make([]string, 0, len(keys))
-		for _, k := range keys {
-			parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", k, m[k]))
-		}
-		return strings.Join(parts, "; ")
-	}
-	rawCookie := buildCookieHeader(cookies)
-
-	client.CheckRedirect = func(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
-		// Ensure provided cookies are always sent across redirects (domain-agnostic).
-		if rawCookie != "" {
-			req.Header.Set("Cookie", rawCookie)
-		}
-		if len(via) >= 10 {
-			return errors.New("stopped after 10 redirects")
-		}
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, i.URL, nil)
-	if rawCookie != "" {
-		req.Header.Set("Cookie", rawCookie)
-	}
-	// Add browser-like headers to improve compatibility.
-	req.Header.Set("Accept", "image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/*,*/*;q=0.8")
-	req.Header.Set("Connection", "keep-alive")
-	resp, err := client.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = resp.Body.Close()
-	}()
-	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("error downloading image: %d %s", resp.StatusCode, resp.Status)
-	}
-	if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != "" && !strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(ct), "image") {
-		log.Warnf("Content type of %s is not image, but %s.", filename, ct)
-	}
-	if path == "" {
-		path = "temp"
-	}
-	if err = os.MkdirAll(path, 0o755); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	dest := filepath.Join(path, filename)
-	f, err := os.Create(dest)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	_, err = io.Copy(f, resp.Body)
-	_ = f.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if verbose {
-		fmt.Printf("Image saved as %s\n", dest)
-	}
-	abspath, _ := filepath.Abs(dest)
-	return abspath, nil
-}
-
-type WebImage struct{ Image }
-
-type GeneratedImage struct {
-	Image
-	Cookies map[string]string
-}
-
-func (g GeneratedImage) Save(path string, filename string, fullSize bool, verbose bool, skipInvalidFilename bool, insecure bool) (string, error) {
-	if len(g.Cookies) == 0 {
-		return "", &ValueError{Msg: "GeneratedImage requires cookies."}
-	}
-	strURL := g.URL
-	if fullSize {
-		strURL = strURL + "=s2048"
-	}
-	if filename == "" {
-		name := time.Now().Format("20060102150405")
-		if len(strURL) >= 10 {
-			name = fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s.png", name, strURL[len(strURL)-10:])
-		} else {
-			name += ".png"
-		}
-		filename = name
-	}
-	tmp := g.Image
-	tmp.URL = strURL
-	return tmp.Save(path, filename, g.Cookies, verbose, skipInvalidFilename, insecure)
-}
-
-// Request parsing & file helpers -------------------------------------------
-
-func ParseMessagesAndFiles(rawJSON []byte) ([]RoleText, [][]byte, []string, [][]int, error) {
-	var messages []RoleText
-	var files [][]byte
-	var mimes []string
-	var perMsgFileIdx [][]int
-
-	contents := gjson.GetBytes(rawJSON, "contents")
-	if contents.Exists() {
-		contents.ForEach(func(_, content gjson.Result) bool {
-			role := NormalizeRole(content.Get("role").String())
-			var b strings.Builder
-			startFile := len(files)
-			content.Get("parts").ForEach(func(_, part gjson.Result) bool {
-				if text := part.Get("text"); text.Exists() {
-					if b.Len() > 0 {
-						b.WriteString("\n")
-					}
-					b.WriteString(text.String())
-				}
-				if inlineData := part.Get("inlineData"); inlineData.Exists() {
-					data := inlineData.Get("data").String()
-					if data != "" {
-						if dec, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(data); err == nil {
-							files = append(files, dec)
-							m := inlineData.Get("mimeType").String()
-							if m == "" {
-								m = inlineData.Get("mime_type").String()
-							}
-							mimes = append(mimes, m)
-						}
-					}
-				}
-				return true
-			})
-			messages = append(messages, RoleText{Role: role, Text: b.String()})
-			endFile := len(files)
-			if endFile > startFile {
-				idxs := make([]int, 0, endFile-startFile)
-				for i := startFile; i < endFile; i++ {
-					idxs = append(idxs, i)
-				}
-				perMsgFileIdx = append(perMsgFileIdx, idxs)
-			} else {
-				perMsgFileIdx = append(perMsgFileIdx, nil)
-			}
-			return true
-		})
-	}
-	return messages, files, mimes, perMsgFileIdx, nil
-}
-
-func MaterializeInlineFiles(files [][]byte, mimes []string) ([]string, *interfaces.ErrorMessage) {
-	if len(files) == 0 {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	paths := make([]string, 0, len(files))
-	for i, data := range files {
-		ext := MimeToExt(mimes, i)
-		f, err := os.CreateTemp("", "gemini-upload-*"+ext)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: http.StatusInternalServerError, Error: fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp file: %w", err)}
-		}
-		if _, err = f.Write(data); err != nil {
-			_ = f.Close()
-			_ = os.Remove(f.Name())
-			return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: http.StatusInternalServerError, Error: fmt.Errorf("failed to write temp file: %w", err)}
-		}
-		if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
-			_ = os.Remove(f.Name())
-			return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: http.StatusInternalServerError, Error: fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file: %w", err)}
-		}
-		paths = append(paths, f.Name())
-	}
-	return paths, nil
-}
-
-func CleanupFiles(paths []string) {
-	for _, p := range paths {
-		if p != "" {
-			_ = os.Remove(p)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func FetchGeneratedImageData(gi GeneratedImage) (string, string, error) {
-	path, err := gi.Save("", "", true, false, true, false)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", "", err
-	}
-	defer func() { _ = os.Remove(path) }()
-	b, err := os.ReadFile(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", "", err
-	}
-	mime := http.DetectContentType(b)
-	if !strings.HasPrefix(mime, "image/") {
-		if guessed := mimeFromExtension(filepath.Ext(path)); guessed != "" {
-			mime = guessed
-		} else {
-			mime = "image/png"
-		}
-	}
-	return mime, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
-}
-
-func MimeToExt(mimes []string, i int) string {
-	if i < len(mimes) {
-		return MimeToPreferredExt(strings.ToLower(mimes[i]))
-	}
-	return ".png"
-}
-
-var preferredExtByMIME = map[string]string{
-	"image/png":       ".png",
-	"image/jpeg":      ".jpg",
-	"image/jpg":       ".jpg",
-	"image/webp":      ".webp",
-	"image/gif":       ".gif",
-	"image/bmp":       ".bmp",
-	"image/heic":      ".heic",
-	"application/pdf": ".pdf",
-}
-
-func MimeToPreferredExt(mime string) string {
-	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(mime))
-	if normalized == "" {
-		return ".png"
-	}
-	if ext, ok := preferredExtByMIME[normalized]; ok {
-		return ext
-	}
-	return ".png"
-}
-
-func mimeFromExtension(ext string) string {
-	cleaned := strings.TrimPrefix(strings.ToLower(ext), ".")
-	if cleaned == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if mt, ok := misc.MimeTypes[cleaned]; ok && mt != "" {
-		return mt
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-// File upload helpers ------------------------------------------------------
-
-func uploadFile(path string, proxy string, insecure bool) (string, error) {
-	f, err := os.Open(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = f.Close()
-	}()
-
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	mw := multipart.NewWriter(&buf)
-	fw, err := mw.CreateFormFile("file", filepath.Base(path))
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if _, err = io.Copy(fw, f); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	_ = mw.Close()
-
-	client := newHTTPClient(httpOptions{ProxyURL: proxy, Insecure: insecure, FollowRedirects: true})
-	client.Timeout = 300 * time.Second
-
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, EndpointUpload, &buf)
-	applyHeaders(req, HeadersUpload)
-	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", mw.FormDataContentType())
-	req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
-	req.Header.Set("Connection", "keep-alive")
-
-	resp, err := client.Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = resp.Body.Close()
-	}()
-	if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 300 {
-		return "", &APIError{Msg: resp.Status}
-	}
-	b, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return string(b), nil
-}
-
-func parseFileName(path string) (string, error) {
-	if st, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil || st.IsDir() {
-		return "", &ValueError{Msg: path + " is not a valid file."}
-	}
-	return filepath.Base(path), nil
-}
-
-// Response formatting helpers ----------------------------------------------
-
-var (
-	reGoogle   = regexp.MustCompile("(\\()?\\[`([^`]+?)`\\]\\(https://www\\.google\\.com/search\\?q=[^)]*\\)(\\))?")
-	reColonNum = regexp.MustCompile(`([^:]+:\d+)`)
-	reInline   = regexp.MustCompile("`(\\[[^\\]]+\\]\\([^\\)]+\\))`")
-)
-
-func unescapeGeminiText(s string) string {
-	if s == "" {
-		return s
-	}
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "&lt;", "<")
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\\<", "<")
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\\_", "_")
-	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\\>", ">")
-	return s
-}
-
-func postProcessModelText(text string) string {
-	text = reGoogle.ReplaceAllStringFunc(text, func(m string) string {
-		subs := reGoogle.FindStringSubmatch(m)
-		if len(subs) < 4 {
-			return m
-		}
-		outerOpen := subs[1]
-		display := subs[2]
-		target := display
-		if loc := reColonNum.FindString(display); loc != "" {
-			target = loc
-		}
-		newSeg := "[`" + display + "`](" + target + ")"
-		if outerOpen != "" {
-			return "(" + newSeg + ")"
-		}
-		return newSeg
-	})
-	text = reInline.ReplaceAllString(text, "$1")
-	return text
-}
-
-func estimateTokens(s string) int {
-	if s == "" {
-		return 0
-	}
-	rc := float64(utf8.RuneCountInString(s))
-	if rc <= 0 {
-		return 0
-	}
-	est := int(math.Ceil(rc / 4.0))
-	if est < 0 {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return est
-}
-
-// ConvertOutputToGemini converts simplified ModelOutput to Gemini API-like JSON.
-// promptText is used only to estimate usage tokens to populate usage fields.
-func ConvertOutputToGemini(output *ModelOutput, modelName string, promptText string) ([]byte, error) {
-	if output == nil || len(output.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty output")
-	}
-
-	parts := make([]map[string]any, 0, 2)
-
-	var thoughtsText string
-	if output.Candidates[0].Thoughts != nil {
-		if t := strings.TrimSpace(*output.Candidates[0].Thoughts); t != "" {
-			thoughtsText = unescapeGeminiText(t)
-			parts = append(parts, map[string]any{
-				"text":    thoughtsText,
-				"thought": true,
-			})
-		}
-	}
-
-	visible := unescapeGeminiText(output.Candidates[0].Text)
-	finalText := postProcessModelText(visible)
-	if finalText != "" {
-		parts = append(parts, map[string]any{"text": finalText})
-	}
-
-	if imgs := output.Candidates[0].GeneratedImages; len(imgs) > 0 {
-		for _, gi := range imgs {
-			if mime, data, err := FetchGeneratedImageData(gi); err == nil && data != "" {
-				parts = append(parts, map[string]any{
-					"inlineData": map[string]any{
-						"mimeType": mime,
-						"data":     data,
-					},
-				})
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	promptTokens := estimateTokens(promptText)
-	completionTokens := estimateTokens(finalText)
-	thoughtsTokens := 0
-	if thoughtsText != "" {
-		thoughtsTokens = estimateTokens(thoughtsText)
-	}
-	totalTokens := promptTokens + completionTokens
-
-	now := time.Now()
-	resp := map[string]any{
-		"candidates": []any{
-			map[string]any{
-				"content": map[string]any{
-					"parts": parts,
-					"role":  "model",
-				},
-				"finishReason": "stop",
-				"index":        0,
-			},
-		},
-		"createTime":   now.Format(time.RFC3339Nano),
-		"responseId":   fmt.Sprintf("gemini-web-%d", now.UnixNano()),
-		"modelVersion": modelName,
-		"usageMetadata": map[string]any{
-			"promptTokenCount":     promptTokens,
-			"candidatesTokenCount": completionTokens,
-			"thoughtsTokenCount":   thoughtsTokens,
-			"totalTokenCount":      totalTokens,
-		},
-	}
-	b, err := json.Marshal(resp)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal gemini response: %w", err)
-	}
-	return ensureColonSpacing(b), nil
-}
-
-// ensureColonSpacing inserts a single space after JSON key-value colons while
-// leaving string content untouched. This matches the relaxed formatting used by
-// Gemini responses and keeps downstream text-processing tools compatible with
-// the proxy output.
-func ensureColonSpacing(b []byte) []byte {
-	if len(b) == 0 {
-		return b
-	}
-	var out bytes.Buffer
-	out.Grow(len(b) + len(b)/8)
-	inString := false
-	escaped := false
-	for i := 0; i < len(b); i++ {
-		ch := b[i]
-		out.WriteByte(ch)
-		if escaped {
-			escaped = false
-			continue
-		}
-		switch ch {
-		case '\\':
-			escaped = true
-		case '"':
-			inString = !inString
-		case ':':
-			if !inString && i+1 < len(b) {
-				next := b[i+1]
-				if next != ' ' && next != '\n' && next != '\r' && next != '\t' {
-					out.WriteByte(' ')
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return out.Bytes()
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/models.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/models.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b1e50dc3..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/models.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,253 +0,0 @@
-package geminiwebapi
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"html"
-	"net/http"
-	"time"
-
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/registry"
-)
-
-// Gemini web endpoints and default headers ----------------------------------
-const (
-	EndpointGoogle        = "https://www.google.com"
-	EndpointInit          = "https://gemini.google.com/app"
-	EndpointGenerate      = "https://gemini.google.com/_/BardChatUi/data/assistant.lamda.BardFrontendService/StreamGenerate"
-	EndpointRotateCookies = "https://accounts.google.com/RotateCookies"
-	EndpointUpload        = "https://content-push.googleapis.com/upload"
-)
-
-var (
-	HeadersGemini = http.Header{
-		"Content-Type":  []string{"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8"},
-		"Host":          []string{"gemini.google.com"},
-		"Origin":        []string{"https://gemini.google.com"},
-		"Referer":       []string{"https://gemini.google.com/"},
-		"User-Agent":    []string{"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"},
-		"X-Same-Domain": []string{"1"},
-	}
-	HeadersRotateCookies = http.Header{
-		"Content-Type": []string{"application/json"},
-	}
-	HeadersUpload = http.Header{
-		"Push-ID": []string{"feeds/mcudyrk2a4khkz"},
-	}
-)
-
-// Model metadata -------------------------------------------------------------
-type Model struct {
-	Name         string
-	ModelHeader  http.Header
-	AdvancedOnly bool
-}
-
-var (
-	ModelUnspecified = Model{
-		Name:         "unspecified",
-		ModelHeader:  http.Header{},
-		AdvancedOnly: false,
-	}
-	ModelG25Flash = Model{
-		Name: "gemini-2.5-flash",
-		ModelHeader: http.Header{
-			"x-goog-ext-525001261-jspb": []string{"[1,null,null,null,\"71c2d248d3b102ff\",null,null,0,[4]]"},
-		},
-		AdvancedOnly: false,
-	}
-	ModelG25Pro = Model{
-		Name: "gemini-2.5-pro",
-		ModelHeader: http.Header{
-			"x-goog-ext-525001261-jspb": []string{"[1,null,null,null,\"4af6c7f5da75d65d\",null,null,0,[4]]"},
-		},
-		AdvancedOnly: false,
-	}
-	ModelG20Flash = Model{
-		Name: "gemini-2.0-flash",
-		ModelHeader: http.Header{
-			"x-goog-ext-525001261-jspb": []string{"[1,null,null,null,\"f299729663a2343f\"]"},
-		},
-		AdvancedOnly: false,
-	}
-	ModelG20FlashThinking = Model{
-		Name: "gemini-2.0-flash-thinking",
-		ModelHeader: http.Header{
-			"x-goog-ext-525001261-jspb": []string{"[null,null,null,null,\"7ca48d02d802f20a\"]"},
-		},
-		AdvancedOnly: false,
-	}
-)
-
-func ModelFromName(name string) (Model, error) {
-	switch name {
-	case ModelUnspecified.Name:
-		return ModelUnspecified, nil
-	case ModelG25Flash.Name:
-		return ModelG25Flash, nil
-	case ModelG25Pro.Name:
-		return ModelG25Pro, nil
-	case ModelG20Flash.Name:
-		return ModelG20Flash, nil
-	case ModelG20FlashThinking.Name:
-		return ModelG20FlashThinking, nil
-	default:
-		return Model{}, &ValueError{Msg: "Unknown model name: " + name}
-	}
-}
-
-// Known error codes returned from the server.
-const (
-	ErrorUsageLimitExceeded   = 1037
-	ErrorModelInconsistent    = 1050
-	ErrorModelHeaderInvalid   = 1052
-	ErrorIPTemporarilyBlocked = 1060
-)
-
-func EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap() { conversation.EnsureGeminiWebAliasMap() }
-
-func GetGeminiWebAliasedModels() []*registry.ModelInfo {
-	return conversation.GetGeminiWebAliasedModels()
-}
-
-func MapAliasToUnderlying(name string) string { return conversation.MapAliasToUnderlying(name) }
-
-func AliasFromModelID(modelID string) string { return conversation.AliasFromModelID(modelID) }
-
-// Conversation domain structures -------------------------------------------
-type RoleText = conversation.Message
-
-type StoredMessage = conversation.StoredMessage
-
-type ConversationRecord struct {
-	Model     string          `json:"model"`
-	ClientID  string          `json:"client_id"`
-	Metadata  []string        `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
-	Messages  []StoredMessage `json:"messages"`
-	CreatedAt time.Time       `json:"created_at"`
-	UpdatedAt time.Time       `json:"updated_at"`
-}
-
-type Candidate struct {
-	RCID            string
-	Text            string
-	Thoughts        *string
-	WebImages       []WebImage
-	GeneratedImages []GeneratedImage
-}
-
-func (c Candidate) String() string {
-	t := c.Text
-	if len(t) > 20 {
-		t = t[:20] + "..."
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Candidate(rcid='%s', text='%s', images=%d)", c.RCID, t, len(c.WebImages)+len(c.GeneratedImages))
-}
-
-func (c Candidate) Images() []Image {
-	images := make([]Image, 0, len(c.WebImages)+len(c.GeneratedImages))
-	for _, wi := range c.WebImages {
-		images = append(images, wi.Image)
-	}
-	for _, gi := range c.GeneratedImages {
-		images = append(images, gi.Image)
-	}
-	return images
-}
-
-type ModelOutput struct {
-	Metadata   []string
-	Candidates []Candidate
-	Chosen     int
-}
-
-func (m ModelOutput) String() string { return m.Text() }
-
-func (m ModelOutput) Text() string {
-	if len(m.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return m.Candidates[m.Chosen].Text
-}
-
-func (m ModelOutput) Thoughts() *string {
-	if len(m.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return m.Candidates[m.Chosen].Thoughts
-}
-
-func (m ModelOutput) Images() []Image {
-	if len(m.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return m.Candidates[m.Chosen].Images()
-}
-
-func (m ModelOutput) RCID() string {
-	if len(m.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return m.Candidates[m.Chosen].RCID
-}
-
-type Gem struct {
-	ID          string
-	Name        string
-	Description *string
-	Prompt      *string
-	Predefined  bool
-}
-
-func (g Gem) String() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Gem(id='%s', name='%s', description='%v', prompt='%v', predefined=%v)", g.ID, g.Name, g.Description, g.Prompt, g.Predefined)
-}
-
-func decodeHTML(s string) string { return html.UnescapeString(s) }
-
-// Error hierarchy -----------------------------------------------------------
-type AuthError struct{ Msg string }
-
-func (e *AuthError) Error() string {
-	if e.Msg == "" {
-		return "authentication error"
-	}
-	return e.Msg
-}
-
-type APIError struct{ Msg string }
-
-func (e *APIError) Error() string {
-	if e.Msg == "" {
-		return "api error"
-	}
-	return e.Msg
-}
-
-type ImageGenerationError struct{ APIError }
-
-type GeminiError struct{ Msg string }
-
-func (e *GeminiError) Error() string {
-	if e.Msg == "" {
-		return "gemini error"
-	}
-	return e.Msg
-}
-
-type TimeoutError struct{ GeminiError }
-
-type UsageLimitExceeded struct{ GeminiError }
-
-type ModelInvalid struct{ GeminiError }
-
-type TemporarilyBlocked struct{ GeminiError }
-
-type ValueError struct{ Msg string }
-
-func (e *ValueError) Error() string {
-	if e.Msg == "" {
-		return "value error"
-	}
-	return e.Msg
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/prompt.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/prompt.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e3051243..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/prompt.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,220 +0,0 @@
-package geminiwebapi
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"math"
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-	"unicode/utf8"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-)
-
-var (
-	reXMLAnyTag = regexp.MustCompile(`(?s)<\s*[^>]+>`)
-)
-
-// NormalizeRole converts a role to a standard format (lowercase, 'model' -> 'assistant').
-func NormalizeRole(role string) string {
-	r := strings.ToLower(role)
-	if r == "model" {
-		return "assistant"
-	}
-	return r
-}
-
-// NeedRoleTags checks if a list of messages requires role tags.
-func NeedRoleTags(msgs []RoleText) bool {
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		if strings.ToLower(m.Role) != "user" {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// AddRoleTag wraps content with a role tag.
-func AddRoleTag(role, content string, unclose bool) string {
-	if role == "" {
-		role = "user"
-	}
-	if unclose {
-		return "<|im_start|>" + role + "\n" + content
-	}
-	return "<|im_start|>" + role + "\n" + content + "\n<|im_end|>"
-}
-
-// BuildPrompt constructs the final prompt from a list of messages.
-func BuildPrompt(msgs []RoleText, tagged bool, appendAssistant bool) string {
-	if len(msgs) == 0 {
-		if tagged && appendAssistant {
-			return AddRoleTag("assistant", "", true)
-		}
-		return ""
-	}
-	if !tagged {
-		var sb strings.Builder
-		for i, m := range msgs {
-			if i > 0 {
-				sb.WriteString("\n")
-			}
-			sb.WriteString(m.Text)
-		}
-		return sb.String()
-	}
-	var sb strings.Builder
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		sb.WriteString(AddRoleTag(m.Role, m.Text, false))
-		sb.WriteString("\n")
-	}
-	if appendAssistant {
-		sb.WriteString(AddRoleTag("assistant", "", true))
-	}
-	return strings.TrimSpace(sb.String())
-}
-
-// RemoveThinkTags strips <think>...</think> blocks from a string.
-func RemoveThinkTags(s string) string {
-	return conversation.RemoveThinkTags(s)
-}
-
-// SanitizeAssistantMessages removes think tags from assistant messages.
-func SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs []RoleText) []RoleText {
-	cleaned := conversation.SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs)
-	return cleaned
-}
-
-// AppendXMLWrapHintIfNeeded appends an XML wrap hint to messages containing XML-like blocks.
-func AppendXMLWrapHintIfNeeded(msgs []RoleText, disable bool) []RoleText {
-	if disable {
-		return msgs
-	}
-	const xmlWrapHint = "\nFor any xml block, e.g. tool call, always wrap it with: \n`````xml\n...\n`````\n"
-	out := make([]RoleText, 0, len(msgs))
-	for _, m := range msgs {
-		t := m.Text
-		if reXMLAnyTag.MatchString(t) {
-			t = t + xmlWrapHint
-		}
-		out = append(out, RoleText{Role: m.Role, Text: t})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// EstimateTotalTokensFromRawJSON estimates token count by summing text parts.
-func EstimateTotalTokensFromRawJSON(rawJSON []byte) int {
-	totalChars := 0
-	contents := gjson.GetBytes(rawJSON, "contents")
-	if contents.Exists() {
-		contents.ForEach(func(_, content gjson.Result) bool {
-			content.Get("parts").ForEach(func(_, part gjson.Result) bool {
-				if t := part.Get("text"); t.Exists() {
-					totalChars += utf8.RuneCountInString(t.String())
-				}
-				return true
-			})
-			return true
-		})
-	}
-	if totalChars <= 0 {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return int(math.Ceil(float64(totalChars) / 4.0))
-}
-
-// Request chunking helpers ------------------------------------------------
-
-const continuationHint = "\n(More messages to come, please reply with just 'ok.')"
-
-func ChunkByRunes(s string, size int) []string {
-	if size <= 0 {
-		return []string{s}
-	}
-	chunks := make([]string, 0, (len(s)/size)+1)
-	var buf strings.Builder
-	count := 0
-	for _, r := range s {
-		buf.WriteRune(r)
-		count++
-		if count >= size {
-			chunks = append(chunks, buf.String())
-			buf.Reset()
-			count = 0
-		}
-	}
-	if buf.Len() > 0 {
-		chunks = append(chunks, buf.String())
-	}
-	if len(chunks) == 0 {
-		return []string{""}
-	}
-	return chunks
-}
-
-func MaxCharsPerRequest(cfg *config.Config) int {
-	// Read max characters per request from config with a conservative default.
-	if cfg != nil {
-		if v := cfg.GeminiWeb.MaxCharsPerRequest; v > 0 {
-			return v
-		}
-	}
-	return 1_000_000
-}
-
-func SendWithSplit(chat *ChatSession, text string, files []string, cfg *config.Config) (ModelOutput, error) {
-	// Validate chat session
-	if chat == nil {
-		return ModelOutput{}, fmt.Errorf("nil chat session")
-	}
-
-	// Resolve maxChars characters per request
-	maxChars := MaxCharsPerRequest(cfg)
-	if maxChars <= 0 {
-		maxChars = 1_000_000
-	}
-
-	// If within limit, send directly
-	if utf8.RuneCountInString(text) <= maxChars {
-		return chat.SendMessage(text, files)
-	}
-
-	// Decide whether to use continuation hint (enabled by default)
-	useHint := true
-	if cfg != nil && cfg.GeminiWeb.DisableContinuationHint {
-		useHint = false
-	}
-
-	// Compute chunk size in runes. If the hint does not fit, disable it for this request.
-	hintLen := 0
-	if useHint {
-		hintLen = utf8.RuneCountInString(continuationHint)
-	}
-	chunkSize := maxChars - hintLen
-	if chunkSize <= 0 {
-		// maxChars is too small to accommodate the hint; fall back to no-hint splitting
-		useHint = false
-		chunkSize = maxChars
-	}
-
-	// Split into rune-safe chunks
-	chunks := ChunkByRunes(text, chunkSize)
-	if len(chunks) == 0 {
-		chunks = []string{""}
-	}
-
-	// Send all but the last chunk without files, optionally appending hint
-	for i := 0; i < len(chunks)-1; i++ {
-		part := chunks[i]
-		if useHint {
-			part += continuationHint
-		}
-		if _, err := chat.SendMessage(part, nil); err != nil {
-			return ModelOutput{}, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Send final chunk with files and return the actual output
-	return chat.SendMessage(chunks[len(chunks)-1], files)
-}
diff --git a/internal/provider/gemini-web/state.go b/internal/provider/gemini-web/state.go
deleted file mode 100644
index bc15790c..00000000
--- a/internal/provider/gemini-web/state.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1039 +0,0 @@
-package geminiwebapi
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/gemini"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/constant"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/translator"
-	cliproxyexecutor "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/executor"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
-	"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
-	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
-)
-
-const (
-	geminiWebDefaultTimeoutSec = 300
-)
-
-type GeminiWebState struct {
-	cfg         *config.Config
-	token       *gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage
-	storagePath string
-	authLabel   string
-
-	stableClientID string
-	accountID      string
-
-	reqMu  sync.Mutex
-	client *GeminiClient
-
-	tokenMu    sync.Mutex
-	tokenDirty bool
-
-	convMu    sync.RWMutex
-	convStore map[string][]string
-	convData  map[string]ConversationRecord
-	convIndex map[string]string
-
-	lastRefresh time.Time
-
-	pendingMatchMu sync.Mutex
-	pendingMatch   *conversation.MatchResult
-}
-
-type reuseComputation struct {
-	metadata []string
-	history  []RoleText
-	overlap  int
-}
-
-func NewGeminiWebState(cfg *config.Config, token *gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage, storagePath, authLabel string) *GeminiWebState {
-	state := &GeminiWebState{
-		cfg:         cfg,
-		token:       token,
-		storagePath: storagePath,
-		authLabel:   strings.TrimSpace(authLabel),
-		convStore:   make(map[string][]string),
-		convData:    make(map[string]ConversationRecord),
-		convIndex:   make(map[string]string),
-	}
-	suffix := conversation.Sha256Hex(token.Secure1PSID)
-	if len(suffix) > 16 {
-		suffix = suffix[:16]
-	}
-	state.stableClientID = "gemini-web-" + suffix
-	if storagePath != "" {
-		base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(storagePath), filepath.Ext(storagePath))
-		if base != "" {
-			state.accountID = base
-		} else {
-			state.accountID = suffix
-		}
-	} else {
-		state.accountID = suffix
-	}
-	state.loadConversationCaches()
-	return state
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) setPendingMatch(match *conversation.MatchResult) {
-	if s == nil {
-		return
-	}
-	s.pendingMatchMu.Lock()
-	s.pendingMatch = match
-	s.pendingMatchMu.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) consumePendingMatch() *conversation.MatchResult {
-	s.pendingMatchMu.Lock()
-	defer s.pendingMatchMu.Unlock()
-	match := s.pendingMatch
-	s.pendingMatch = nil
-	return match
-}
-
-// SetPendingMatch makes a cached conversation match available for the next request.
-func (s *GeminiWebState) SetPendingMatch(match *conversation.MatchResult) {
-	s.setPendingMatch(match)
-}
-
-// Label returns a stable account label for logging and persistence.
-// If a storage file path is known, it uses the file base name (without extension).
-// Otherwise, it falls back to the stable client ID (e.g., "gemini-web-<hash>").
-func (s *GeminiWebState) Label() string {
-	if s == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if s.token != nil {
-		if lbl := strings.TrimSpace(s.token.Label); lbl != "" {
-			return lbl
-		}
-	}
-	if lbl := strings.TrimSpace(s.authLabel); lbl != "" {
-		return lbl
-	}
-	if s.storagePath != "" {
-		base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(s.storagePath), filepath.Ext(s.storagePath))
-		if base != "" {
-			return base
-		}
-	}
-	return s.stableClientID
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) loadConversationCaches() {
-	path := s.convPath()
-	if path == "" {
-		return
-	}
-	if store, err := LoadConvStore(path); err == nil {
-		s.convStore = store
-	}
-	if items, index, err := LoadConvData(path); err == nil {
-		s.convData = items
-		s.convIndex = index
-	}
-}
-
-// convPath returns the BoltDB file path used for both account metadata and conversation data.
-func (s *GeminiWebState) convPath() string {
-	base := s.storagePath
-	if base == "" {
-		// Use accountID directly as base name; ConvBoltPath will append .bolt.
-		base = s.accountID
-	}
-	return ConvBoltPath(base)
-}
-
-func cloneRoleTextSlice(in []RoleText) []RoleText {
-	if len(in) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	out := make([]RoleText, len(in))
-	copy(out, in)
-	return out
-}
-
-func cloneStringSlice(in []string) []string {
-	if len(in) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	out := make([]string, len(in))
-	copy(out, in)
-	return out
-}
-
-func longestHistoryOverlap(history, incoming []RoleText) int {
-	max := len(history)
-	if len(incoming) < max {
-		max = len(incoming)
-	}
-	for overlap := max; overlap > 0; overlap-- {
-		if conversation.EqualMessages(history[len(history)-overlap:], incoming[:overlap]) {
-			return overlap
-		}
-	}
-	return 0
-}
-
-func equalStringSlice(a, b []string) bool {
-	if len(a) != len(b) {
-		return false
-	}
-	for i := range a {
-		if a[i] != b[i] {
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func storedMessagesToRoleText(stored []conversation.StoredMessage) []RoleText {
-	if len(stored) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	converted := make([]RoleText, len(stored))
-	for i, msg := range stored {
-		converted[i] = RoleText{Role: msg.Role, Text: msg.Content}
-	}
-	return converted
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) findConversationByMetadata(model string, metadata []string) ([]RoleText, bool) {
-	if len(metadata) == 0 {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	s.convMu.RLock()
-	defer s.convMu.RUnlock()
-	for _, rec := range s.convData {
-		if !strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(rec.Model), strings.TrimSpace(model)) {
-			continue
-		}
-		if !equalStringSlice(rec.Metadata, metadata) {
-			continue
-		}
-		return cloneRoleTextSlice(storedMessagesToRoleText(rec.Messages)), true
-	}
-	return nil, false
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) GetRequestMutex() *sync.Mutex { return &s.reqMu }
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) EnsureClient() error {
-	if s.client != nil && s.client.Running {
-		return nil
-	}
-	proxyURL := ""
-	if s.cfg != nil {
-		proxyURL = s.cfg.ProxyURL
-	}
-	s.client = NewGeminiClient(
-		s.token.Secure1PSID,
-		s.token.Secure1PSIDTS,
-		proxyURL,
-	)
-	timeout := geminiWebDefaultTimeoutSec
-	if err := s.client.Init(float64(timeout), false); err != nil {
-		s.client = nil
-		return err
-	}
-	s.lastRefresh = time.Now()
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) Refresh(ctx context.Context) error {
-	_ = ctx
-	proxyURL := ""
-	if s.cfg != nil {
-		proxyURL = s.cfg.ProxyURL
-	}
-	s.client = NewGeminiClient(
-		s.token.Secure1PSID,
-		s.token.Secure1PSIDTS,
-		proxyURL,
-	)
-	timeout := geminiWebDefaultTimeoutSec
-	if err := s.client.Init(float64(timeout), false); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	// Attempt rotation proactively to persist new TS sooner
-	if newTS, err := s.client.RotateTS(); err == nil && newTS != "" && newTS != s.token.Secure1PSIDTS {
-		s.tokenMu.Lock()
-		s.token.Secure1PSIDTS = newTS
-		s.tokenDirty = true
-		if s.client != nil && s.client.Cookies != nil {
-			s.client.Cookies["__Secure-1PSIDTS"] = newTS
-		}
-		s.tokenMu.Unlock()
-		// Detailed debug log: provider and account label.
-		label := strings.TrimSpace(s.Label())
-		if label == "" {
-			label = s.accountID
-		}
-		log.Debugf("gemini web account %s rotated 1PSIDTS: %s", label, MaskToken28(newTS))
-	}
-	s.lastRefresh = time.Now()
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) TokenSnapshot() *gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage {
-	s.tokenMu.Lock()
-	defer s.tokenMu.Unlock()
-	c := *s.token
-	return &c
-}
-
-type geminiWebPrepared struct {
-	handlerType   string
-	translatedRaw []byte
-	prompt        string
-	uploaded      []string
-	chat          *ChatSession
-	cleaned       []RoleText
-	underlying    string
-	reuse         bool
-	tagged        bool
-	originalRaw   []byte
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) prepare(ctx context.Context, modelName string, rawJSON []byte, stream bool, original []byte) (*geminiWebPrepared, *interfaces.ErrorMessage) {
-	res := &geminiWebPrepared{originalRaw: original}
-	res.translatedRaw = bytes.Clone(rawJSON)
-	if handler, ok := ctx.Value("handler").(interfaces.APIHandler); ok && handler != nil {
-		res.handlerType = handler.HandlerType()
-		res.translatedRaw = translator.Request(res.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb, modelName, res.translatedRaw, stream)
-	}
-	recordAPIRequest(ctx, s.cfg, res.translatedRaw)
-
-	messages, files, mimes, msgFileIdx, err := ParseMessagesAndFiles(res.translatedRaw)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: 400, Error: fmt.Errorf("bad request: %w", err)}
-	}
-	cleaned := SanitizeAssistantMessages(messages)
-	fullCleaned := cloneRoleTextSlice(cleaned)
-	res.underlying = MapAliasToUnderlying(modelName)
-	model, err := ModelFromName(res.underlying)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: 400, Error: err}
-	}
-
-	var meta []string
-	useMsgs := cleaned
-	filesSubset := files
-	mimesSubset := mimes
-
-	if s.useReusableContext() {
-		reusePlan := s.reuseFromPending(res.underlying, cleaned)
-		if reusePlan == nil {
-			reusePlan = s.findReusableSession(res.underlying, cleaned)
-		}
-		if reusePlan != nil {
-			res.reuse = true
-			meta = cloneStringSlice(reusePlan.metadata)
-			overlap := reusePlan.overlap
-			if overlap > len(cleaned) {
-				overlap = len(cleaned)
-			} else if overlap < 0 {
-				overlap = 0
-			}
-			delta := cloneRoleTextSlice(cleaned[overlap:])
-			if len(reusePlan.history) > 0 {
-				fullCleaned = append(cloneRoleTextSlice(reusePlan.history), delta...)
-			} else {
-				fullCleaned = append(cloneRoleTextSlice(cleaned[:overlap]), delta...)
-			}
-			useMsgs = delta
-			if len(delta) == 0 && len(cleaned) > 0 {
-				useMsgs = []RoleText{cleaned[len(cleaned)-1]}
-			}
-			if len(useMsgs) == 1 && len(messages) > 0 && len(msgFileIdx) == len(messages) {
-				lastIdx := len(msgFileIdx) - 1
-				idxs := msgFileIdx[lastIdx]
-				if len(idxs) > 0 {
-					filesSubset = make([][]byte, 0, len(idxs))
-					mimesSubset = make([]string, 0, len(idxs))
-					for _, fi := range idxs {
-						if fi >= 0 && fi < len(files) {
-							filesSubset = append(filesSubset, files[fi])
-							if fi < len(mimes) {
-								mimesSubset = append(mimesSubset, mimes[fi])
-							} else {
-								mimesSubset = append(mimesSubset, "")
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				} else {
-					filesSubset = nil
-					mimesSubset = nil
-				}
-			} else {
-				filesSubset = nil
-				mimesSubset = nil
-			}
-		} else {
-			if len(cleaned) >= 2 && strings.EqualFold(cleaned[len(cleaned)-2].Role, "assistant") {
-				keyUnderlying := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, res.underlying)
-				keyAlias := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, modelName)
-				s.convMu.RLock()
-				fallbackMeta := s.convStore[keyUnderlying]
-				if len(fallbackMeta) == 0 {
-					fallbackMeta = s.convStore[keyAlias]
-				}
-				s.convMu.RUnlock()
-				if len(fallbackMeta) > 0 {
-					meta = fallbackMeta
-					useMsgs = []RoleText{cleaned[len(cleaned)-1]}
-					res.reuse = true
-					filesSubset = nil
-					mimesSubset = nil
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		keyUnderlying := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, res.underlying)
-		keyAlias := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, modelName)
-		s.convMu.RLock()
-		if v, ok := s.convStore[keyUnderlying]; ok && len(v) > 0 {
-			meta = v
-		} else {
-			meta = s.convStore[keyAlias]
-		}
-		s.convMu.RUnlock()
-	}
-
-	res.cleaned = fullCleaned
-
-	res.tagged = NeedRoleTags(useMsgs)
-	if res.reuse && len(useMsgs) == 1 {
-		res.tagged = false
-	}
-
-	enableXML := s.cfg != nil && s.cfg.GeminiWeb.CodeMode
-	useMsgs = AppendXMLWrapHintIfNeeded(useMsgs, !enableXML)
-
-	res.prompt = BuildPrompt(useMsgs, res.tagged, res.tagged)
-	if strings.TrimSpace(res.prompt) == "" {
-		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: 400, Error: errors.New("bad request: empty prompt after filtering system/thought content")}
-	}
-
-	uploaded, upErr := MaterializeInlineFiles(filesSubset, mimesSubset)
-	if upErr != nil {
-		return nil, upErr
-	}
-	res.uploaded = uploaded
-
-	if err = s.EnsureClient(); err != nil {
-		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: 500, Error: err}
-	}
-	chat := s.client.StartChat(model, s.getConfiguredGem(), meta)
-	chat.SetRequestedModel(modelName)
-	res.chat = chat
-
-	return res, nil
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) Send(ctx context.Context, modelName string, reqPayload []byte, opts cliproxyexecutor.Options) ([]byte, *interfaces.ErrorMessage, *geminiWebPrepared) {
-	prep, errMsg := s.prepare(ctx, modelName, reqPayload, opts.Stream, opts.OriginalRequest)
-	if errMsg != nil {
-		return nil, errMsg, nil
-	}
-	defer CleanupFiles(prep.uploaded)
-
-	output, err := SendWithSplit(prep.chat, prep.prompt, prep.uploaded, s.cfg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, s.wrapSendError(err), nil
-	}
-
-	// Hook: For gemini-2.5-flash-image-web, if the API returns only images without any text,
-	// inject a small textual summary so that conversation persistence has non-empty assistant text.
-	// This helps conversation recovery (conv store) to match sessions reliably.
-	if strings.EqualFold(modelName, "gemini-2.5-flash-image-web") {
-		if len(output.Candidates) > 0 {
-			c := output.Candidates[output.Chosen]
-			hasNoText := strings.TrimSpace(c.Text) == ""
-			hasImages := len(c.GeneratedImages) > 0 || len(c.WebImages) > 0
-			if hasNoText && hasImages {
-				// Build a stable, concise fallback text. Avoid dynamic details to keep hashes stable.
-				// Prefer a deterministic phrase with count to aid users while keeping consistency.
-				fallback := "Done"
-				// Mutate the chosen candidate's text so both response conversion and
-				// conversation persistence observe the same fallback.
-				output.Candidates[output.Chosen].Text = fallback
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	gemBytes, err := ConvertOutputToGemini(&output, modelName, prep.prompt)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: 500, Error: err}, nil
-	}
-
-	s.addAPIResponseData(ctx, gemBytes)
-	s.persistConversation(modelName, prep, &output)
-	return gemBytes, nil, prep
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) wrapSendError(genErr error) *interfaces.ErrorMessage {
-	status := 500
-	var usage *UsageLimitExceeded
-	var blocked *TemporarilyBlocked
-	var invalid *ModelInvalid
-	var valueErr *ValueError
-	var timeout *TimeoutError
-	switch {
-	case errors.As(genErr, &usage):
-		status = 429
-	case errors.As(genErr, &blocked):
-		status = 429
-	case errors.As(genErr, &invalid):
-		status = 400
-	case errors.As(genErr, &valueErr):
-		status = 400
-	case errors.As(genErr, &timeout):
-		status = 504
-	}
-	return &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: status, Error: genErr}
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) persistConversation(modelName string, prep *geminiWebPrepared, output *ModelOutput) {
-	if output == nil || prep == nil || prep.chat == nil {
-		return
-	}
-	metadata := prep.chat.Metadata()
-	if len(metadata) > 0 {
-		keyUnderlying := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, prep.underlying)
-		keyAlias := AccountMetaKey(s.accountID, modelName)
-		s.convMu.Lock()
-		s.convStore[keyUnderlying] = metadata
-		s.convStore[keyAlias] = metadata
-		storeSnapshot := make(map[string][]string, len(s.convStore))
-		for k, v := range s.convStore {
-			if v == nil {
-				continue
-			}
-			cp := make([]string, len(v))
-			copy(cp, v)
-			storeSnapshot[k] = cp
-		}
-		s.convMu.Unlock()
-		_ = SaveConvStore(s.convPath(), storeSnapshot)
-	}
-
-	if !s.useReusableContext() {
-		return
-	}
-	rec, ok := BuildConversationRecord(prep.underlying, s.stableClientID, prep.cleaned, output, metadata)
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-	label := strings.TrimSpace(s.Label())
-	if label == "" {
-		label = s.accountID
-	}
-	conversationMsgs := conversation.StoredToMessages(rec.Messages)
-	if err := conversation.StoreConversation(label, prep.underlying, conversationMsgs, metadata); err != nil {
-		log.Debugf("gemini web: failed to persist global conversation index: %v", err)
-	}
-	stableHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(rec.ClientID, prep.underlying, rec.Messages)
-	accountHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(s.accountID, prep.underlying, rec.Messages)
-
-	suffixSeen := make(map[string]struct{})
-	suffixSeen["hash:"+stableHash] = struct{}{}
-	if accountHash != stableHash {
-		suffixSeen["hash:"+accountHash] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	s.convMu.Lock()
-	s.convData[stableHash] = rec
-	s.convIndex["hash:"+stableHash] = stableHash
-	if accountHash != stableHash {
-		s.convIndex["hash:"+accountHash] = stableHash
-	}
-
-	sanitizedHistory := conversation.SanitizeAssistantMessages(conversation.StoredToMessages(rec.Messages))
-	for start := 1; start < len(sanitizedHistory); start++ {
-		segment := sanitizedHistory[start:]
-		if len(segment) < 2 {
-			continue
-		}
-		tailRole := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(segment[len(segment)-1].Role))
-		if tailRole != "assistant" && tailRole != "system" {
-			continue
-		}
-		storedSegment := conversation.ToStoredMessages(segment)
-		segmentStableHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(rec.ClientID, prep.underlying, storedSegment)
-		keyStable := "hash:" + segmentStableHash
-		if _, exists := suffixSeen[keyStable]; !exists {
-			s.convIndex[keyStable] = stableHash
-			suffixSeen[keyStable] = struct{}{}
-		}
-		segmentAccountHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(s.accountID, prep.underlying, storedSegment)
-		if segmentAccountHash != segmentStableHash {
-			keyAccount := "hash:" + segmentAccountHash
-			if _, exists := suffixSeen[keyAccount]; !exists {
-				s.convIndex[keyAccount] = stableHash
-				suffixSeen[keyAccount] = struct{}{}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	dataSnapshot := make(map[string]ConversationRecord, len(s.convData))
-	for k, v := range s.convData {
-		dataSnapshot[k] = v
-	}
-	indexSnapshot := make(map[string]string, len(s.convIndex))
-	for k, v := range s.convIndex {
-		indexSnapshot[k] = v
-	}
-	s.convMu.Unlock()
-	_ = SaveConvData(s.convPath(), dataSnapshot, indexSnapshot)
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) addAPIResponseData(ctx context.Context, line []byte) {
-	appendAPIResponseChunk(ctx, s.cfg, line)
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) ConvertToTarget(ctx context.Context, modelName string, prep *geminiWebPrepared, gemBytes []byte) []byte {
-	if prep == nil || prep.handlerType == "" {
-		return gemBytes
-	}
-	if !translator.NeedConvert(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb) {
-		return gemBytes
-	}
-	var param any
-	out := translator.ResponseNonStream(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb, ctx, modelName, prep.originalRaw, prep.translatedRaw, gemBytes, &param)
-	if prep.handlerType == constant.OpenAI && out != "" {
-		newID := fmt.Sprintf("chatcmpl-%x", time.Now().UnixNano())
-		if v := gjson.Parse(out).Get("id"); v.Exists() {
-			out, _ = sjson.Set(out, "id", newID)
-		}
-	}
-	return []byte(out)
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) ConvertStream(ctx context.Context, modelName string, prep *geminiWebPrepared, gemBytes []byte) []string {
-	if prep == nil || prep.handlerType == "" {
-		return []string{string(gemBytes)}
-	}
-	if !translator.NeedConvert(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb) {
-		return []string{string(gemBytes)}
-	}
-	var param any
-	return translator.Response(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb, ctx, modelName, prep.originalRaw, prep.translatedRaw, gemBytes, &param)
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) DoneStream(ctx context.Context, modelName string, prep *geminiWebPrepared) []string {
-	if prep == nil || prep.handlerType == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if !translator.NeedConvert(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	var param any
-	return translator.Response(prep.handlerType, constant.GeminiWeb, ctx, modelName, prep.originalRaw, prep.translatedRaw, []byte("[DONE]"), &param)
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) useReusableContext() bool {
-	if s.cfg == nil {
-		return true
-	}
-	return s.cfg.GeminiWeb.Context
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) reuseFromPending(modelName string, msgs []RoleText) *reuseComputation {
-	match := s.consumePendingMatch()
-	if match == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if !strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(match.Model), strings.TrimSpace(modelName)) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	metadata := cloneStringSlice(match.Record.Metadata)
-	if len(metadata) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	history, ok := s.findConversationByMetadata(modelName, metadata)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	overlap := longestHistoryOverlap(history, msgs)
-	return &reuseComputation{metadata: metadata, history: history, overlap: overlap}
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) findReusableSession(modelName string, msgs []RoleText) *reuseComputation {
-	s.convMu.RLock()
-	items := s.convData
-	index := s.convIndex
-	s.convMu.RUnlock()
-	rec, metadata, overlap, ok := FindReusableSessionIn(items, index, s.stableClientID, s.accountID, modelName, msgs)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	history := cloneRoleTextSlice(storedMessagesToRoleText(rec.Messages))
-	if len(history) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	// Ensure overlap reflects the actual history alignment.
-	if computed := longestHistoryOverlap(history, msgs); computed > 0 {
-		overlap = computed
-	}
-	return &reuseComputation{metadata: cloneStringSlice(metadata), history: history, overlap: overlap}
-}
-
-func (s *GeminiWebState) getConfiguredGem() *Gem {
-	if s.cfg == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	// New behavior: attach Gem based on explicit GemMode selection.
-	// Only attaches the Gem; does not toggle any other behavior.
-	if gm := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(s.cfg.GeminiWeb.GemMode)); gm != "" {
-		switch gm {
-		case "coding-partner":
-			return &Gem{ID: "coding-partner", Name: "Coding partner", Predefined: true}
-		case "writing-editor":
-			return &Gem{ID: "writing-editor", Name: "Writing editor", Predefined: true}
-		}
-	}
-	// Backwards compatibility: legacy CodeMode still attaches Coding partner
-	// and may enable extra behaviors elsewhere.
-	if s.cfg.GeminiWeb.CodeMode {
-		return &Gem{ID: "coding-partner", Name: "Coding partner", Predefined: true}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// recordAPIRequest stores the upstream request payload in Gin context for request logging.
-func recordAPIRequest(ctx context.Context, cfg *config.Config, payload []byte) {
-	if cfg == nil || !cfg.RequestLog || len(payload) == 0 {
-		return
-	}
-	if ginCtx, ok := ctx.Value("gin").(*gin.Context); ok && ginCtx != nil {
-		ginCtx.Set("API_REQUEST", bytes.Clone(payload))
-	}
-}
-
-// appendAPIResponseChunk appends an upstream response chunk to Gin context for request logging.
-func appendAPIResponseChunk(ctx context.Context, cfg *config.Config, chunk []byte) {
-	if cfg == nil || !cfg.RequestLog {
-		return
-	}
-	data := bytes.TrimSpace(bytes.Clone(chunk))
-	if len(data) == 0 {
-		return
-	}
-	if ginCtx, ok := ctx.Value("gin").(*gin.Context); ok && ginCtx != nil {
-		if existing, exists := ginCtx.Get("API_RESPONSE"); exists {
-			if prev, okBytes := existing.([]byte); okBytes {
-				prev = append(prev, data...)
-				prev = append(prev, []byte("\n\n")...)
-				ginCtx.Set("API_RESPONSE", prev)
-				return
-			}
-		}
-		ginCtx.Set("API_RESPONSE", data)
-	}
-}
-
-// ConvBoltPath returns the BoltDB file path used for both account metadata and conversation data.
-// Different logical datasets are kept in separate buckets within this single DB file.
-func ConvBoltPath(tokenFilePath string) string {
-	wd, err := os.Getwd()
-	if err != nil || wd == "" {
-		wd = "."
-	}
-	convDir := filepath.Join(wd, "conv")
-	base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(tokenFilePath), filepath.Ext(tokenFilePath))
-	return filepath.Join(convDir, base+".bolt")
-}
-
-// LoadConvStore reads the account-level metadata store from disk.
-func LoadConvStore(path string) (map[string][]string, error) {
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	db, err := bolt.Open(path, 0o600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: time.Second})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = db.Close()
-	}()
-	out := map[string][]string{}
-	err = db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		b := tx.Bucket([]byte("account_meta"))
-		if b == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return b.ForEach(func(k, v []byte) error {
-			var arr []string
-			if len(v) > 0 {
-				if e := json.Unmarshal(v, &arr); e != nil {
-					// Skip malformed entries instead of failing the whole load
-					return nil
-				}
-			}
-			out[string(k)] = arr
-			return nil
-		})
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return out, nil
-}
-
-// SaveConvStore writes the account-level metadata store to disk atomically.
-func SaveConvStore(path string, data map[string][]string) error {
-	if data == nil {
-		data = map[string][]string{}
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	db, err := bolt.Open(path, 0o600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: 2 * time.Second})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = db.Close()
-	}()
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		// Recreate bucket to reflect the given snapshot exactly.
-		if b := tx.Bucket([]byte("account_meta")); b != nil {
-			if err = tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("account_meta")); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		b, errCreateBucket := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("account_meta"))
-		if errCreateBucket != nil {
-			return errCreateBucket
-		}
-		for k, v := range data {
-			enc, e := json.Marshal(v)
-			if e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-			if e = b.Put([]byte(k), enc); e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// AccountMetaKey builds the key for account-level metadata map.
-func AccountMetaKey(email, modelName string) string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("account-meta|%s|%s", email, modelName)
-}
-
-// LoadConvData reads the full conversation data and index from disk.
-func LoadConvData(path string) (map[string]ConversationRecord, map[string]string, error) {
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	db, err := bolt.Open(path, 0o600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: time.Second})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = db.Close()
-	}()
-	items := map[string]ConversationRecord{}
-	index := map[string]string{}
-	err = db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		// Load conv_items
-		if b := tx.Bucket([]byte("conv_items")); b != nil {
-			if e := b.ForEach(func(k, v []byte) error {
-				var rec ConversationRecord
-				if len(v) > 0 {
-					if e2 := json.Unmarshal(v, &rec); e2 != nil {
-						// Skip malformed
-						return nil
-					}
-					items[string(k)] = rec
-				}
-				return nil
-			}); e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-		}
-		// Load conv_index
-		if b := tx.Bucket([]byte("conv_index")); b != nil {
-			if e := b.ForEach(func(k, v []byte) error {
-				index[string(k)] = string(v)
-				return nil
-			}); e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	return items, index, nil
-}
-
-// SaveConvData writes the full conversation data and index to disk atomically.
-func SaveConvData(path string, items map[string]ConversationRecord, index map[string]string) error {
-	if items == nil {
-		items = map[string]ConversationRecord{}
-	}
-	if index == nil {
-		index = map[string]string{}
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	db, err := bolt.Open(path, 0o600, &bolt.Options{Timeout: 2 * time.Second})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer func() {
-		_ = db.Close()
-	}()
-	return db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-		// Recreate items bucket
-		if b := tx.Bucket([]byte("conv_items")); b != nil {
-			if err = tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("conv_items")); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		bi, errCreateBucket := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("conv_items"))
-		if errCreateBucket != nil {
-			return errCreateBucket
-		}
-		for k, rec := range items {
-			enc, e := json.Marshal(rec)
-			if e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-			if e = bi.Put([]byte(k), enc); e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Recreate index bucket
-		if b := tx.Bucket([]byte("conv_index")); b != nil {
-			if err = tx.DeleteBucket([]byte("conv_index")); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		bx, errCreateBucket := tx.CreateBucket([]byte("conv_index"))
-		if errCreateBucket != nil {
-			return errCreateBucket
-		}
-		for k, v := range index {
-			if e := bx.Put([]byte(k), []byte(v)); e != nil {
-				return e
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-// BuildConversationRecord constructs a ConversationRecord from history and the latest output.
-// Returns false when output is empty or has no candidates.
-func BuildConversationRecord(model, clientID string, history []RoleText, output *ModelOutput, metadata []string) (ConversationRecord, bool) {
-	if output == nil || len(output.Candidates) == 0 {
-		return ConversationRecord{}, false
-	}
-	text := ""
-	if t := output.Candidates[0].Text; t != "" {
-		text = RemoveThinkTags(t)
-	}
-	final := append([]RoleText{}, history...)
-	final = append(final, RoleText{Role: "assistant", Text: text})
-	rec := ConversationRecord{
-		Model:     model,
-		ClientID:  clientID,
-		Metadata:  metadata,
-		Messages:  conversation.ToStoredMessages(final),
-		CreatedAt: time.Now(),
-		UpdatedAt: time.Now(),
-	}
-	return rec, true
-}
-
-// FindByMessageListIn looks up a conversation record by hashed message list.
-// It attempts both the stable client ID and a legacy email-based ID.
-func FindByMessageListIn(items map[string]ConversationRecord, index map[string]string, stableClientID, email, model string, msgs []RoleText) (ConversationRecord, bool) {
-	stored := conversation.ToStoredMessages(msgs)
-	stableHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(stableClientID, model, stored)
-	fallbackHash := conversation.HashConversationForAccount(email, model, stored)
-
-	// Try stable hash via index indirection first
-	if key, ok := index["hash:"+stableHash]; ok {
-		if rec, ok2 := items[key]; ok2 {
-			return rec, true
-		}
-	}
-	if rec, ok := items[stableHash]; ok {
-		return rec, true
-	}
-	// Fallback to legacy hash (email-based)
-	if key, ok := index["hash:"+fallbackHash]; ok {
-		if rec, ok2 := items[key]; ok2 {
-			return rec, true
-		}
-	}
-	if rec, ok := items[fallbackHash]; ok {
-		return rec, true
-	}
-	return ConversationRecord{}, false
-}
-
-// FindConversationIn tries exact then sanitized assistant messages.
-func FindConversationIn(items map[string]ConversationRecord, index map[string]string, stableClientID, email, model string, msgs []RoleText) (ConversationRecord, bool) {
-	if len(msgs) == 0 {
-		return ConversationRecord{}, false
-	}
-	if rec, ok := FindByMessageListIn(items, index, stableClientID, email, model, msgs); ok {
-		return rec, true
-	}
-	if rec, ok := FindByMessageListIn(items, index, stableClientID, email, model, SanitizeAssistantMessages(msgs)); ok {
-		return rec, true
-	}
-	return ConversationRecord{}, false
-}
-
-// FindReusableSessionIn returns reusable metadata and the remaining message suffix.
-func FindReusableSessionIn(items map[string]ConversationRecord, index map[string]string, stableClientID, email, model string, msgs []RoleText) (ConversationRecord, []string, int, bool) {
-	if len(msgs) < 2 {
-		return ConversationRecord{}, nil, 0, false
-	}
-	searchEnd := len(msgs)
-	for searchEnd >= 2 {
-		sub := msgs[:searchEnd]
-		tail := sub[len(sub)-1]
-		if strings.EqualFold(tail.Role, "assistant") || strings.EqualFold(tail.Role, "system") {
-			if rec, ok := FindConversationIn(items, index, stableClientID, email, model, sub); ok {
-				return rec, rec.Metadata, searchEnd, true
-			}
-		}
-		searchEnd--
-	}
-	return ConversationRecord{}, nil, 0, false
-}
-
-// SetConfig updates the configuration reference used by the state.
-// This allows hot-reload of configuration to take effect for existing
-// runtime states that were cached on auth during previous requests.
-func (s *GeminiWebState) SetConfig(cfg *config.Config) {
-	s.cfg = cfg
-}
diff --git a/internal/runtime/executor/gemini_web_executor.go b/internal/runtime/executor/gemini_web_executor.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 435b346f..00000000
--- a/internal/runtime/executor/gemini_web_executor.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,280 +0,0 @@
-package executor
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/auth/gemini"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	geminiwebapi "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web"
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
-	cliproxyauth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/auth"
-	cliproxyexecutor "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/executor"
-	sdktranslator "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/translator"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-type GeminiWebExecutor struct {
-	cfg *config.Config
-	mu  sync.Mutex
-}
-
-func NewGeminiWebExecutor(cfg *config.Config) *GeminiWebExecutor {
-	return &GeminiWebExecutor{cfg: cfg}
-}
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) Identifier() string { return "gemini-web" }
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) PrepareRequest(_ *http.Request, _ *cliproxyauth.Auth) error { return nil }
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) Execute(ctx context.Context, auth *cliproxyauth.Auth, req cliproxyexecutor.Request, opts cliproxyexecutor.Options) (cliproxyexecutor.Response, error) {
-	state, err := e.stateFor(auth)
-	if err != nil {
-		return cliproxyexecutor.Response{}, err
-	}
-	if err = state.EnsureClient(); err != nil {
-		return cliproxyexecutor.Response{}, err
-	}
-	match := extractGeminiWebMatch(opts.Metadata)
-	reporter := newUsageReporter(ctx, e.Identifier(), req.Model, auth)
-
-	mutex := state.GetRequestMutex()
-	if mutex != nil {
-		mutex.Lock()
-		defer mutex.Unlock()
-		if match != nil {
-			state.SetPendingMatch(match)
-		}
-	} else if match != nil {
-		state.SetPendingMatch(match)
-	}
-
-	payload := bytes.Clone(req.Payload)
-	resp, errMsg, prep := state.Send(ctx, req.Model, payload, opts)
-	if errMsg != nil {
-		return cliproxyexecutor.Response{}, geminiWebErrorFromMessage(errMsg)
-	}
-	resp = state.ConvertToTarget(ctx, req.Model, prep, resp)
-	reporter.publish(ctx, parseGeminiUsage(resp))
-
-	from := opts.SourceFormat
-	to := sdktranslator.FromString("gemini-web")
-	var param any
-	out := sdktranslator.TranslateNonStream(ctx, to, from, req.Model, bytes.Clone(opts.OriginalRequest), payload, bytes.Clone(resp), &param)
-
-	return cliproxyexecutor.Response{Payload: []byte(out)}, nil
-}
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) ExecuteStream(ctx context.Context, auth *cliproxyauth.Auth, req cliproxyexecutor.Request, opts cliproxyexecutor.Options) (<-chan cliproxyexecutor.StreamChunk, error) {
-	state, err := e.stateFor(auth)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err = state.EnsureClient(); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	match := extractGeminiWebMatch(opts.Metadata)
-	reporter := newUsageReporter(ctx, e.Identifier(), req.Model, auth)
-
-	mutex := state.GetRequestMutex()
-	if mutex != nil {
-		mutex.Lock()
-		if match != nil {
-			state.SetPendingMatch(match)
-		}
-	}
-	if mutex == nil && match != nil {
-		state.SetPendingMatch(match)
-	}
-
-	gemBytes, errMsg, prep := state.Send(ctx, req.Model, bytes.Clone(req.Payload), opts)
-	if errMsg != nil {
-		if mutex != nil {
-			mutex.Unlock()
-		}
-		return nil, geminiWebErrorFromMessage(errMsg)
-	}
-	reporter.publish(ctx, parseGeminiUsage(gemBytes))
-
-	from := opts.SourceFormat
-	to := sdktranslator.FromString("gemini-web")
-	var param any
-
-	lines := state.ConvertStream(ctx, req.Model, prep, gemBytes)
-	done := state.DoneStream(ctx, req.Model, prep)
-	out := make(chan cliproxyexecutor.StreamChunk)
-	go func() {
-		defer close(out)
-		if mutex != nil {
-			defer mutex.Unlock()
-		}
-		for _, line := range lines {
-			lines = sdktranslator.TranslateStream(ctx, to, from, req.Model, bytes.Clone(opts.OriginalRequest), req.Payload, bytes.Clone([]byte(line)), &param)
-			for _, l := range lines {
-				out <- cliproxyexecutor.StreamChunk{Payload: []byte(l)}
-			}
-		}
-		for _, line := range done {
-			lines = sdktranslator.TranslateStream(ctx, to, from, req.Model, bytes.Clone(opts.OriginalRequest), req.Payload, bytes.Clone([]byte(line)), &param)
-			for _, l := range lines {
-				out <- cliproxyexecutor.StreamChunk{Payload: []byte(l)}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-	return out, nil
-}
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) CountTokens(ctx context.Context, auth *cliproxyauth.Auth, req cliproxyexecutor.Request, opts cliproxyexecutor.Options) (cliproxyexecutor.Response, error) {
-	return cliproxyexecutor.Response{Payload: []byte{}}, fmt.Errorf("not implemented")
-}
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) Refresh(ctx context.Context, auth *cliproxyauth.Auth) (*cliproxyauth.Auth, error) {
-	log.Debugf("gemini web executor: refresh called")
-	state, err := e.stateFor(auth)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err = state.Refresh(ctx); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	ts := state.TokenSnapshot()
-	if auth.Metadata == nil {
-		auth.Metadata = make(map[string]any)
-	}
-	auth.Metadata["secure_1psid"] = ts.Secure1PSID
-	auth.Metadata["secure_1psidts"] = ts.Secure1PSIDTS
-	auth.Metadata["type"] = "gemini-web"
-	auth.Metadata["last_refresh"] = time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
-	if v, ok := auth.Metadata["label"].(string); !ok || strings.TrimSpace(v) == "" {
-		if lbl := state.Label(); strings.TrimSpace(lbl) != "" {
-			auth.Metadata["label"] = strings.TrimSpace(lbl)
-		}
-	}
-	return auth, nil
-}
-
-type geminiWebRuntime struct {
-	state *geminiwebapi.GeminiWebState
-}
-
-func (e *GeminiWebExecutor) stateFor(auth *cliproxyauth.Auth) (*geminiwebapi.GeminiWebState, error) {
-	if auth == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gemini-web executor: auth is nil")
-	}
-	if runtime, ok := auth.Runtime.(*geminiWebRuntime); ok && runtime != nil && runtime.state != nil {
-		// Hot-reload: ensure cached state sees the latest config
-		runtime.state.SetConfig(e.cfg)
-		return runtime.state, nil
-	}
-
-	e.mu.Lock()
-	defer e.mu.Unlock()
-
-	if runtime, ok := auth.Runtime.(*geminiWebRuntime); ok && runtime != nil && runtime.state != nil {
-		// Hot-reload: ensure cached state sees the latest config
-		runtime.state.SetConfig(e.cfg)
-		return runtime.state, nil
-	}
-
-	ts, err := parseGeminiWebToken(auth)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	cfg := e.cfg
-	if auth.ProxyURL != "" && cfg != nil {
-		copyCfg := *cfg
-		copyCfg.ProxyURL = auth.ProxyURL
-		cfg = &copyCfg
-	}
-
-	storagePath := ""
-	if auth.Attributes != nil {
-		if p, ok := auth.Attributes["path"]; ok {
-			storagePath = p
-		}
-	}
-	state := geminiwebapi.NewGeminiWebState(cfg, ts, storagePath, auth.Label)
-	runtime := &geminiWebRuntime{state: state}
-	auth.Runtime = runtime
-	return state, nil
-}
-
-func parseGeminiWebToken(auth *cliproxyauth.Auth) (*gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage, error) {
-	if auth == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gemini-web executor: auth is nil")
-	}
-	if auth.Metadata == nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gemini-web executor: missing metadata")
-	}
-	psid := stringFromMetadata(auth.Metadata, "secure_1psid", "secure_1psid", "__Secure-1PSID")
-	psidts := stringFromMetadata(auth.Metadata, "secure_1psidts", "secure_1psidts", "__Secure-1PSIDTS")
-	if psid == "" || psidts == "" {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gemini-web executor: incomplete cookie metadata")
-	}
-	label := strings.TrimSpace(stringFromMetadata(auth.Metadata, "label"))
-	return &gemini.GeminiWebTokenStorage{Secure1PSID: psid, Secure1PSIDTS: psidts, Label: label}, nil
-}
-
-func stringFromMetadata(meta map[string]any, keys ...string) string {
-	for _, key := range keys {
-		if val, ok := meta[key]; ok {
-			if s, okStr := val.(string); okStr && s != "" {
-				return s
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-func geminiWebErrorFromMessage(msg *interfaces.ErrorMessage) error {
-	if msg == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return geminiWebError{message: msg}
-}
-
-type geminiWebError struct {
-	message *interfaces.ErrorMessage
-}
-
-func (e geminiWebError) Error() string {
-	if e.message == nil {
-		return "gemini-web error"
-	}
-	if e.message.Error != nil {
-		return e.message.Error.Error()
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("gemini-web error: status %d", e.message.StatusCode)
-}
-
-func (e geminiWebError) StatusCode() int {
-	if e.message == nil {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return e.message.StatusCode
-}
-
-func extractGeminiWebMatch(metadata map[string]any) *conversation.MatchResult {
-	if metadata == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	value, ok := metadata[conversation.MetadataMatchKey]
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	switch v := value.(type) {
-	case *conversation.MatchResult:
-		return v
-	case conversation.MatchResult:
-		return &v
-	default:
-		return nil
-	}
-}
diff --git a/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/chat-completions/init.go b/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/chat-completions/init.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7e8dc53e..00000000
--- a/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/chat-completions/init.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-package chat_completions
-
-import (
-	. "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/constant"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	geminiChat "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini/openai/chat-completions"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/translator"
-)
-
-func init() {
-	translator.Register(
-		OpenAI,
-		GeminiWeb,
-		geminiChat.ConvertOpenAIRequestToGemini,
-		interfaces.TranslateResponse{
-			Stream:    geminiChat.ConvertGeminiResponseToOpenAI,
-			NonStream: geminiChat.ConvertGeminiResponseToOpenAINonStream,
-		},
-	)
-}
diff --git a/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/responses/init.go b/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/responses/init.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 84cdec72..00000000
--- a/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/responses/init.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-package responses
-
-import (
-	. "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/constant"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	geminiResponses "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini/openai/responses"
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/translator"
-)
-
-func init() {
-	translator.Register(
-		OpenaiResponse,
-		GeminiWeb,
-		geminiResponses.ConvertOpenAIResponsesRequestToGemini,
-		interfaces.TranslateResponse{
-			Stream:    geminiResponses.ConvertGeminiResponseToOpenAIResponses,
-			NonStream: geminiResponses.ConvertGeminiResponseToOpenAIResponsesNonStream,
-		},
-	)
-}
diff --git a/internal/translator/init.go b/internal/translator/init.go
index eb2744b2..1f430457 100644
--- a/internal/translator/init.go
+++ b/internal/translator/init.go
@@ -23,9 +23,6 @@ import (
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini/openai/chat-completions"
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini/openai/responses"
 
-	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/chat-completions"
-	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/gemini-web/openai/responses"
-
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/openai/claude"
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/openai/gemini"
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/translator/openai/gemini-cli"
diff --git a/internal/watcher/watcher.go b/internal/watcher/watcher.go
index 593768c8..efa7818e 100644
--- a/internal/watcher/watcher.go
+++ b/internal/watcher/watcher.go
@@ -512,21 +512,6 @@ func (w *Watcher) reloadConfig() bool {
 		if oldConfig.RequestRetry != newConfig.RequestRetry {
 			log.Debugf("  request-retry: %d -> %d", oldConfig.RequestRetry, newConfig.RequestRetry)
 		}
-		if oldConfig.GeminiWeb.Context != newConfig.GeminiWeb.Context {
-			log.Debugf("  gemini-web.context: %t -> %t", oldConfig.GeminiWeb.Context, newConfig.GeminiWeb.Context)
-		}
-		if oldConfig.GeminiWeb.MaxCharsPerRequest != newConfig.GeminiWeb.MaxCharsPerRequest {
-			log.Debugf("  gemini-web.max-chars-per-request: %d -> %d", oldConfig.GeminiWeb.MaxCharsPerRequest, newConfig.GeminiWeb.MaxCharsPerRequest)
-		}
-		if oldConfig.GeminiWeb.DisableContinuationHint != newConfig.GeminiWeb.DisableContinuationHint {
-			log.Debugf("  gemini-web.disable-continuation-hint: %t -> %t", oldConfig.GeminiWeb.DisableContinuationHint, newConfig.GeminiWeb.DisableContinuationHint)
-		}
-		if oldConfig.GeminiWeb.GemMode != newConfig.GeminiWeb.GemMode {
-			log.Debugf("  gemini-web.gem-mode: %s -> %s", oldConfig.GeminiWeb.GemMode, newConfig.GeminiWeb.GemMode)
-		}
-		if oldConfig.GeminiWeb.CodeMode != newConfig.GeminiWeb.CodeMode {
-			log.Debugf("  gemini-web.code-mode: %t -> %t", oldConfig.GeminiWeb.CodeMode, newConfig.GeminiWeb.CodeMode)
-		}
 		if len(oldConfig.APIKeys) != len(newConfig.APIKeys) {
 			log.Debugf("  api-keys count: %d -> %d", len(oldConfig.APIKeys), len(newConfig.APIKeys))
 		}
diff --git a/sdk/api/handlers/handlers.go b/sdk/api/handlers/handlers.go
index cfa61bc0..f9f86fd3 100644
--- a/sdk/api/handlers/handlers.go
+++ b/sdk/api/handlers/handlers.go
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/interfaces"
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/util"
 	coreauth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/auth"
 	coreexecutor "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/executor"
@@ -49,8 +48,6 @@ type BaseAPIHandler struct {
 	Cfg *config.SDKConfig
 }
 
-const geminiWebProvider = "gemini-web"
-
 // NewBaseAPIHandlers creates a new API handlers instance.
 // It takes a slice of clients and configuration as input.
 //
@@ -140,7 +137,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handlerType
 	if len(providers) == 0 {
 		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest, Error: fmt.Errorf("unknown provider for model %s", modelName)}
 	}
-	metadata := h.buildGeminiWebMetadata(handlerType, providers, rawJSON)
 	req := coreexecutor.Request{
 		Model:   modelName,
 		Payload: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
@@ -150,7 +146,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handlerType
 		Alt:             alt,
 		OriginalRequest: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
 		SourceFormat:    sdktranslator.FromString(handlerType),
-		Metadata:        metadata,
 	}
 	resp, err := h.AuthManager.Execute(ctx, providers, req, opts)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -166,7 +161,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteCountWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handle
 	if len(providers) == 0 {
 		return nil, &interfaces.ErrorMessage{StatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest, Error: fmt.Errorf("unknown provider for model %s", modelName)}
 	}
-	metadata := h.buildGeminiWebMetadata(handlerType, providers, rawJSON)
 	req := coreexecutor.Request{
 		Model:   modelName,
 		Payload: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
@@ -176,7 +170,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteCountWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handle
 		Alt:             alt,
 		OriginalRequest: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
 		SourceFormat:    sdktranslator.FromString(handlerType),
-		Metadata:        metadata,
 	}
 	resp, err := h.AuthManager.ExecuteCount(ctx, providers, req, opts)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -195,7 +188,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteStreamWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handl
 		close(errChan)
 		return nil, errChan
 	}
-	metadata := h.buildGeminiWebMetadata(handlerType, providers, rawJSON)
 	req := coreexecutor.Request{
 		Model:   modelName,
 		Payload: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
@@ -205,7 +197,6 @@ func (h *BaseAPIHandler) ExecuteStreamWithAuthManager(ctx context.Context, handl
 		Alt:             alt,
 		OriginalRequest: cloneBytes(rawJSON),
 		SourceFormat:    sdktranslator.FromString(handlerType),
-		Metadata:        metadata,
 	}
 	chunks, err := h.AuthManager.ExecuteStream(ctx, providers, req, opts)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -241,18 +232,6 @@ func cloneBytes(src []byte) []byte {
 	return dst
 }
 
-func (h *BaseAPIHandler) buildGeminiWebMetadata(handlerType string, providers []string, rawJSON []byte) map[string]any {
-	if !util.InArray(providers, geminiWebProvider) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	meta := make(map[string]any)
-	msgs := conversation.ExtractMessages(handlerType, rawJSON)
-	if len(msgs) > 0 {
-		meta[conversation.MetadataMessagesKey] = msgs
-	}
-	return meta
-}
-
 // WriteErrorResponse writes an error message to the response writer using the HTTP status embedded in the message.
 func (h *BaseAPIHandler) WriteErrorResponse(c *gin.Context, msg *interfaces.ErrorMessage) {
 	status := http.StatusInternalServerError
diff --git a/sdk/auth/gemini-web.go b/sdk/auth/gemini-web.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e10e368..00000000
--- a/sdk/auth/gemini-web.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	coreauth "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/auth"
-)
-
-// GeminiWebAuthenticator provides a minimal wrapper so core components can treat
-// Gemini Web credentials via the shared Authenticator contract.
-type GeminiWebAuthenticator struct{}
-
-func NewGeminiWebAuthenticator() *GeminiWebAuthenticator { return &GeminiWebAuthenticator{} }
-
-func (a *GeminiWebAuthenticator) Provider() string { return "gemini-web" }
-
-func (a *GeminiWebAuthenticator) Login(ctx context.Context, cfg *config.Config, opts *LoginOptions) (*coreauth.Auth, error) {
-	_ = ctx
-	_ = cfg
-	_ = opts
-	return nil, fmt.Errorf("gemini-web authenticator does not support scripted login; use CLI --gemini-web-auth")
-}
-
-func (a *GeminiWebAuthenticator) RefreshLead() *time.Duration {
-	d := time.Hour
-	return &d
-}
diff --git a/sdk/auth/refresh_registry.go b/sdk/auth/refresh_registry.go
index 74529e04..a2a35764 100644
--- a/sdk/auth/refresh_registry.go
+++ b/sdk/auth/refresh_registry.go
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ func init() {
 	registerRefreshLead("iflow", func() Authenticator { return NewIFlowAuthenticator() })
 	registerRefreshLead("gemini", func() Authenticator { return NewGeminiAuthenticator() })
 	registerRefreshLead("gemini-cli", func() Authenticator { return NewGeminiAuthenticator() })
-	registerRefreshLead("gemini-web", func() Authenticator { return NewGeminiWebAuthenticator() })
 }
 
 func registerRefreshLead(provider string, factory func() Authenticator) {
diff --git a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/manager.go b/sdk/cliproxy/auth/manager.go
index 3b06beb0..87507624 100644
--- a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/manager.go
+++ b/sdk/cliproxy/auth/manager.go
@@ -285,9 +285,6 @@ func (m *Manager) executeWithProvider(ctx context.Context, provider string, req
 			log.Debugf("Use API key %s for model %s", util.HideAPIKey(accountInfo), req.Model)
 		} else if accountType == "oauth" {
 			log.Debugf("Use OAuth %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
-		} else if accountType == "cookie" {
-			// Only Gemini Web uses cookie; print stable account label as-is.
-			log.Debugf("Use Cookie %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
 		}
 
 		tried[auth.ID] = struct{}{}
@@ -333,8 +330,6 @@ func (m *Manager) executeCountWithProvider(ctx context.Context, provider string,
 			log.Debugf("Use API key %s for model %s", util.HideAPIKey(accountInfo), req.Model)
 		} else if accountType == "oauth" {
 			log.Debugf("Use OAuth %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
-		} else if accountType == "cookie" {
-			log.Debugf("Use Cookie %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
 		}
 
 		tried[auth.ID] = struct{}{}
@@ -380,8 +375,6 @@ func (m *Manager) executeStreamWithProvider(ctx context.Context, provider string
 			log.Debugf("Use API key %s for model %s", util.HideAPIKey(accountInfo), req.Model)
 		} else if accountType == "oauth" {
 			log.Debugf("Use OAuth %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
-		} else if accountType == "cookie" {
-			log.Debugf("Use Cookie %s for model %s", accountInfo, req.Model)
 		}
 
 		tried[auth.ID] = struct{}{}
diff --git a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/selector_rr.go b/sdk/cliproxy/auth/selector_rr.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1dbf357d..00000000
--- a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/selector_rr.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"strings"
-
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
-	cliproxyexecutor "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/sdk/cliproxy/executor"
-	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-const (
-	geminiWebProviderKey = "gemini-web"
-)
-
-type geminiWebStickySelector struct {
-	base Selector
-}
-
-func NewGeminiWebStickySelector(base Selector) Selector {
-	if selector, ok := base.(*geminiWebStickySelector); ok {
-		return selector
-	}
-	if base == nil {
-		base = &RoundRobinSelector{}
-	}
-	return &geminiWebStickySelector{base: base}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) EnableGeminiWebStickySelector() {
-	if m == nil {
-		return
-	}
-	m.mu.Lock()
-	defer m.mu.Unlock()
-	if _, ok := m.selector.(*geminiWebStickySelector); ok {
-		return
-	}
-	m.selector = NewGeminiWebStickySelector(m.selector)
-}
-
-func (s *geminiWebStickySelector) Pick(ctx context.Context, provider, model string, opts cliproxyexecutor.Options, auths []*Auth) (*Auth, error) {
-	if !strings.EqualFold(provider, geminiWebProviderKey) {
-		if opts.Metadata != nil {
-			delete(opts.Metadata, conversation.MetadataMatchKey)
-		}
-		return s.base.Pick(ctx, provider, model, opts, auths)
-	}
-
-	messages := extractGeminiWebMessages(opts.Metadata)
-	if len(messages) >= 2 {
-		normalizedModel := conversation.NormalizeModel(model)
-		candidates := conversation.BuildLookupHashes(normalizedModel, messages)
-		for _, candidate := range candidates {
-			record, ok, err := conversation.LookupMatch(candidate.Hash)
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Warnf("gemini-web selector: lookup failed for hash %s: %v", candidate.Hash, err)
-				continue
-			}
-			if !ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			label := strings.TrimSpace(record.AccountLabel)
-			if label == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			auth := findAuthByLabel(auths, label)
-			if auth != nil {
-				if opts.Metadata != nil {
-					opts.Metadata[conversation.MetadataMatchKey] = &conversation.MatchResult{
-						Hash:   candidate.Hash,
-						Record: record,
-						Model:  normalizedModel,
-					}
-				}
-				return auth, nil
-			}
-			_ = conversation.RemoveMatchForLabel(candidate.Hash, label)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return s.base.Pick(ctx, provider, model, opts, auths)
-}
-
-func extractGeminiWebMessages(metadata map[string]any) []conversation.Message {
-	if metadata == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	raw, ok := metadata[conversation.MetadataMessagesKey]
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	switch v := raw.(type) {
-	case []conversation.Message:
-		return v
-	case *[]conversation.Message:
-		if v == nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return *v
-	default:
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func findAuthByLabel(auths []*Auth, label string) *Auth {
-	if len(auths) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(label))
-	for _, auth := range auths {
-		if auth == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(auth.Label)) == normalized {
-			return auth
-		}
-		if auth.Metadata != nil {
-			if v, ok := auth.Metadata["label"].(string); ok && strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(v)) == normalized {
-				return auth
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/types.go b/sdk/cliproxy/auth/types.go
index 453e1716..05616cb7 100644
--- a/sdk/cliproxy/auth/types.go
+++ b/sdk/cliproxy/auth/types.go
@@ -134,24 +134,6 @@ func (a *Auth) AccountInfo() (string, string) {
 	if a == nil {
 		return "", ""
 	}
-	// For Gemini Web, prefer explicit cookie label for stability.
-	if strings.ToLower(a.Provider) == "gemini-web" {
-		// Prefer explicit label written into auth file (e.g., gemini-web-<hash>)
-		if a.Metadata != nil {
-			if v, ok := a.Metadata["label"].(string); ok && strings.TrimSpace(v) != "" {
-				return "cookie", strings.TrimSpace(v)
-			}
-		}
-		// Minimal fallback to cookie value for backward compatibility
-		if a.Metadata != nil {
-			if v, ok := a.Metadata["secure_1psid"].(string); ok && v != "" {
-				return "cookie", v
-			}
-			if v, ok := a.Metadata["__Secure-1PSID"].(string); ok && v != "" {
-				return "cookie", v
-			}
-		}
-	}
 	// For Gemini CLI, include project ID in the OAuth account info if present.
 	if strings.ToLower(a.Provider) == "gemini-cli" {
 		if a.Metadata != nil {
diff --git a/sdk/cliproxy/service.go b/sdk/cliproxy/service.go
index b9bb5abc..f0b44884 100644
--- a/sdk/cliproxy/service.go
+++ b/sdk/cliproxy/service.go
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/api"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/config"
-	geminiwebclient "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web"
-	conversation "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/provider/gemini-web/conversation"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/registry"
 	"github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/runtime/executor"
 	_ "github.com/router-for-me/CLIProxyAPI/v6/internal/usage"
@@ -207,23 +205,6 @@ func (s *Service) applyCoreAuthRemoval(ctx context.Context, id string) {
 	}
 	GlobalModelRegistry().UnregisterClient(id)
 	if existing, ok := s.coreManager.GetByID(id); ok && existing != nil {
-		if strings.EqualFold(existing.Provider, "gemini-web") {
-			// Prefer the stable cookie label stored in metadata when available.
-			var label string
-			if existing.Metadata != nil {
-				if v, ok := existing.Metadata["label"].(string); ok {
-					label = strings.TrimSpace(v)
-				}
-			}
-			if label == "" {
-				label = strings.TrimSpace(existing.Label)
-			}
-			if label != "" {
-				if err := conversation.RemoveMatchesByLabel(label); err != nil {
-					log.Debugf("failed to remove gemini web sticky entries for %s: %v", label, err)
-				}
-			}
-		}
 		existing.Disabled = true
 		existing.Status = coreauth.StatusDisabled
 		if _, err := s.coreManager.Update(ctx, existing); err != nil {
@@ -271,9 +252,6 @@ func (s *Service) ensureExecutorsForAuth(a *coreauth.Auth) {
 		s.coreManager.RegisterExecutor(executor.NewGeminiExecutor(s.cfg))
 	case "gemini-cli":
 		s.coreManager.RegisterExecutor(executor.NewGeminiCLIExecutor(s.cfg))
-	case "gemini-web":
-		s.coreManager.RegisterExecutor(executor.NewGeminiWebExecutor(s.cfg))
-		s.coreManager.EnableGeminiWebStickySelector()
 	case "claude":
 		s.coreManager.RegisterExecutor(executor.NewClaudeExecutor(s.cfg))
 	case "codex":
@@ -536,8 +514,6 @@ func (s *Service) registerModelsForAuth(a *coreauth.Auth) {
 		models = registry.GetGeminiModels()
 	case "gemini-cli":
 		models = registry.GetGeminiCLIModels()
-	case "gemini-web":
-		models = geminiwebclient.GetGeminiWebAliasedModels()
 	case "claude":
 		models = registry.GetClaudeModels()
 	case "codex":