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13 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
robcaulk
6c96a2464f Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/develop' into feat/convolutional-neural-net 2022-12-16 12:24:35 +01:00
robcaulk
2c3a310ce2 allow DI with CNN 2022-12-07 20:30:13 +01:00
robcaulk
71c6ff18c4 try to avoid possible memory leaks 2022-12-07 20:08:31 +01:00
robcaulk
b438cd4b3f add newline to end of freqai-configuration.md 2022-12-07 19:52:31 +01:00
robcaulk
6343fbf9e3 remove verbose from CNNPredictionModel 2022-12-07 00:02:02 +01:00
robcaulk
389ab7e44b add test for CNNPredictionModel 2022-12-06 23:50:34 +01:00
robcaulk
665eed3906 add documentation for CNN, allow it to interact with model_training_parameters 2022-12-06 23:26:07 +01:00
robcaulk
9ce8255f24 isort. 2022-12-05 21:03:05 +01:00
robcaulk
72b1d1c9ae allow users to pass 0 test data 2022-12-05 20:55:05 +01:00
robcaulk
5826fae8ee Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/develop' into feat/convolutional-neural-net 2022-12-05 20:40:19 +01:00
robcaulk
43c0d305a3 fix tensorflow version 2022-12-05 20:36:08 +01:00
Emre
ad7729e5d8 Fix function signature 2022-12-03 17:43:59 +03:00
robcaulk
57aaa390d0 start convolution neural network plugin 2022-11-27 17:42:03 +01:00
459 changed files with 24608 additions and 49094 deletions

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
FROM freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_freqairl
FROM freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop
USER root
# Install dependencies
COPY requirements-dev.txt /freqtrade/
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends apt-utils dialog \
&& apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends git sudo vim build-essential \
&& apt-get -y install git mercurial sudo vim build-essential \
&& apt-get clean \
&& mkdir -p /home/ftuser/.vscode-server /home/ftuser/.vscode-server-insiders /home/ftuser/commandhistory \
&& echo "export PROMPT_COMMAND='history -a'" >> /home/ftuser/.bashrc \

View File

@@ -19,24 +19,23 @@
"postCreateCommand": "freqtrade create-userdir --userdir user_data/",
"workspaceFolder": "/workspaces/freqtrade",
"customizations": {
"settings": {
"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/bash",
"editor.insertSpaces": true,
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true,
"[markdown]": {
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": false,
},
"python.pythonPath": "/usr/local/bin/python",
},
// Add the IDs of extensions you want installed when the container is created.
"extensions": [
"ms-python.python",
"ms-python.vscode-pylance",
"davidanson.vscode-markdownlint",
"ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
"vscode-icons-team.vscode-icons",
],
}
"settings": {
"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/bash",
"editor.insertSpaces": true,
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true,
"[markdown]": {
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": false,
},
"python.pythonPath": "/usr/local/bin/python",
},
// Add the IDs of extensions you want installed when the container is created.
"extensions": [
"ms-python.python",
"ms-python.vscode-pylance",
"davidanson.vscode-markdownlint",
"ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
"vscode-icons-team.vscode-icons",
],
}

View File

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ updates:
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: weekly
open-pull-requests-limit: 15
open-pull-requests-limit: 10
target-branch: develop
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"

View File

@@ -14,21 +14,20 @@ on:
- cron: '0 5 * * 4'
concurrency:
group: "${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-${{ github.event_name }}"
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
cancel-in-progress: true
permissions:
repository-projects: read
jobs:
build_linux:
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-22.04 ]
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
os: [ ubuntu-18.04, ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-22.04 ]
python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
@@ -77,17 +76,6 @@ jobs:
# Allow failure for coveralls
coveralls || true
- name: Check for repository changes
run: |
if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
echo "Repository is dirty, changes detected:"
git status
git diff
exit 1
else
echo "Repository is clean, no changes detected."
fi
- name: Backtesting (multi)
run: |
cp config_examples/config_bittrex.example.json config.json
@@ -102,14 +90,14 @@ jobs:
freqtrade create-userdir --userdir user_data
freqtrade hyperopt --datadir tests/testdata -e 6 --strategy SampleStrategy --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLossDaily --print-all
- name: Flake8
run: |
flake8
- name: Sort imports (isort)
run: |
isort --check .
- name: Run Ruff
run: |
ruff check --output-format=github .
- name: Mypy
run: |
mypy freqtrade scripts tests
@@ -127,16 +115,15 @@ jobs:
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ macos-latest ]
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
check-latest: true
- name: Cache_dependencies
uses: actions/cache@v3
@@ -160,21 +147,7 @@ jobs:
- name: Installation - macOS
if: runner.os == 'macOS'
run: |
# brew update
# TODO: Should be the brew upgrade
# homebrew fails to update python due to unlinking failures
# https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/6817
rm /usr/local/bin/2to3 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/2to3-3.11 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/idle3 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/idle3.11 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/pydoc3 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/pydoc3.11 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/python3 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/python3.11 || true
rm /usr/local/bin/python3-config || true
rm /usr/local/bin/python3.11-config || true
brew update
brew install hdf5 c-blosc
python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${HOME}/dependencies/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
@@ -187,17 +160,6 @@ jobs:
run: |
pytest --random-order
- name: Check for repository changes
run: |
if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
echo "Repository is dirty, changes detected:"
git status
git diff
exit 1
else
echo "Repository is clean, no changes detected."
fi
- name: Backtesting
run: |
cp config_examples/config_bittrex.example.json config.json
@@ -211,14 +173,14 @@ jobs:
freqtrade create-userdir --userdir user_data
freqtrade hyperopt --datadir tests/testdata -e 5 --strategy SampleStrategy --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLossDaily --print-all
- name: Flake8
run: |
flake8
- name: Sort imports (isort)
run: |
isort --check .
- name: Run Ruff
run: |
ruff check --output-format=github .
- name: Mypy
run: |
mypy freqtrade scripts
@@ -237,10 +199,10 @@ jobs:
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ windows-latest ]
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
@@ -261,18 +223,6 @@ jobs:
run: |
pytest --random-order
- name: Check for repository changes
run: |
if (git status --porcelain) {
Write-Host "Repository is dirty, changes detected:"
git status
git diff
exit 1
}
else {
Write-Host "Repository is clean, no changes detected."
}
- name: Backtesting
run: |
cp config_examples/config_bittrex.example.json config.json
@@ -285,9 +235,9 @@ jobs:
freqtrade create-userdir --userdir user_data
freqtrade hyperopt --datadir tests/testdata -e 5 --strategy SampleStrategy --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLossDaily --print-all
- name: Run Ruff
- name: Flake8
run: |
ruff check --output-format=github .
flake8
- name: Mypy
run: |
@@ -304,7 +254,7 @@ jobs:
mypy_version_check:
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
@@ -319,7 +269,7 @@ jobs:
pre-commit:
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
@@ -329,7 +279,7 @@ jobs:
docs_check:
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Documentation syntax
run: |
@@ -338,7 +288,7 @@ jobs:
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: "3.11"
python-version: "3.10"
- name: Documentation build
run: |
@@ -358,8 +308,9 @@ jobs:
build_linux_online:
# Run pytest with "live" checks
runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
# permissions:
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
@@ -396,8 +347,6 @@ jobs:
pip install -e .
- name: Tests incl. ccxt compatibility tests
env:
CI_WEB_PROXY: http://152.67.78.211:13128
run: |
pytest --random-order --cov=freqtrade --cov-config=.coveragerc --longrun
@@ -443,12 +392,12 @@ jobs:
if: (github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event_name == 'release') && github.repository == 'freqtrade/freqtrade'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: "3.11"
python-version: "3.9"
- name: Extract branch name
shell: bash
@@ -461,7 +410,7 @@ jobs:
python setup.py sdist bdist_wheel
- name: Publish to PyPI (Test)
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.8.10
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.6.4
if: (github.event_name == 'release')
with:
user: __token__
@@ -469,7 +418,7 @@ jobs:
repository_url: https://test.pypi.org/legacy/
- name: Publish to PyPI
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.8.10
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.6.4
if: (github.event_name == 'release')
with:
user: __token__
@@ -502,20 +451,19 @@ jobs:
- name: Build and test and push docker images
env:
IMAGE_NAME: freqtradeorg/freqtrade
BRANCH_NAME: ${{ steps.extract_branch.outputs.branch }}
run: |
build_helpers/publish_docker_multi.sh
deploy_arm:
permissions:
packages: write
needs: [ deploy ]
# Only run on 64bit machines
runs-on: [self-hosted, linux, ARM64]
if: (github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event_name == 'release') && github.repository == 'freqtrade/freqtrade'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Extract branch name
shell: bash
@@ -531,9 +479,8 @@ jobs:
- name: Build and test and push docker images
env:
IMAGE_NAME: freqtradeorg/freqtrade
BRANCH_NAME: ${{ steps.extract_branch.outputs.branch }}
GHCR_USERNAME: ${{ github.actor }}
GHCR_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
build_helpers/publish_docker_arm64.sh

View File

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ jobs:
dockerHubDescription:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Docker Hub Description
uses: peter-evans/dockerhub-description@v3
env:

3
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -83,9 +83,6 @@ instance/
# Scrapy stuff:
.scrapy
# memray
memray-*
# Sphinx documentation
docs/_build/
# Mkdocs documentation

View File

@@ -2,40 +2,33 @@
# See https://pre-commit.com/hooks.html for more hooks
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8
rev: "6.0.0"
rev: "4.0.1"
hooks:
- id: flake8
# stages: [push]
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-mypy
rev: "v1.5.1"
rev: "v0.942"
hooks:
- id: mypy
exclude: build_helpers
additional_dependencies:
- types-cachetools==5.3.0.6
- types-cachetools==5.2.1
- types-filelock==3.2.7
- types-requests==2.31.0.10
- types-tabulate==0.9.0.3
- types-python-dateutil==2.8.19.14
- SQLAlchemy==2.0.22
- types-requests==2.28.11.5
- types-tabulate==0.9.0.0
- types-python-dateutil==2.8.19.4
# stages: [push]
- repo: https://github.com/pycqa/isort
rev: "5.12.0"
rev: "5.10.1"
hooks:
- id: isort
name: isort (python)
# stages: [push]
- repo: https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: 'v0.1.1'
hooks:
- id: ruff
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
rev: v4.4.0
rev: v2.4.0
hooks:
- id: end-of-file-fixer
exclude: |

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
# .readthedocs.yml
version: 2
build:
os: "ubuntu-22.04"
tools:
python: "3.11"
image: latest
python:
install:
- requirements: docs/requirements-docs.txt
mkdocs:
configuration: mkdocs.yml
version: 3.8
setup_py_install: false

View File

@@ -45,17 +45,16 @@ pytest tests/test_<file_name>.py::test_<method_name>
### 2. Test if your code is PEP8 compliant
#### Run Ruff
#### Run Flake8
```bash
ruff .
flake8 freqtrade tests scripts
```
We receive a lot of code that fails the `ruff` checks.
We receive a lot of code that fails the `flake8` checks.
To help with that, we encourage you to install the git pre-commit
hook that will warn you when you try to commit code that fails these checks.
you can manually run pre-commit with `pre-commit run -a`.
hook that will warn you when you try to commit code that fails these checks.
Guide for installing them is [here](http://flake8.pycqa.org/en/latest/user/using-hooks.html).
##### Additional styles applied

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
FROM python:3.11.5-slim-bullseye as base
FROM python:3.10.7-slim-bullseye as base
# Setup env
ENV LANG C.UTF-8
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ FROM base as python-deps
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install build-essential libssl-dev git libffi-dev libgfortran5 pkg-config cmake gcc \
&& apt-get clean \
&& pip install --upgrade pip wheel
&& pip install --upgrade pip
# Install TA-lib
COPY build_helpers/* /tmp/

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
# ![freqtrade](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/develop/docs/assets/freqtrade_poweredby.svg)
[![Freqtrade CI](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/workflows/Freqtrade%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/actions/)
[![DOI](https://joss.theoj.org/papers/10.21105/joss.04864/status.svg)](https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04864)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/freqtrade/freqtrade/badge.svg?branch=develop&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/freqtrade/freqtrade?branch=develop)
[![Documentation](https://readthedocs.org/projects/freqtrade/badge/)](https://www.freqtrade.io)
[![Maintainability](https://api.codeclimate.com/v1/badges/5737e6d668200b7518ff/maintainability)](https://codeclimate.com/github/freqtrade/freqtrade/maintainability)
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ Please read the [exchange specific notes](docs/exchanges.md) to learn about even
- [X] [Binance](https://www.binance.com/)
- [X] [Gate.io](https://www.gate.io/ref/6266643)
- [X] [OKX](https://okx.com/)
- [X] [Bybit](https://bybit.com/)
Please make sure to read the [exchange specific notes](docs/exchanges.md), as well as the [trading with leverage](docs/leverage.md) documentation before diving in.
@@ -59,7 +57,7 @@ Please find the complete documentation on the [freqtrade website](https://www.fr
## Features
- [x] **Based on Python 3.9+**: For botting on any operating system - Windows, macOS and Linux.
- [x] **Based on Python 3.8+**: For botting on any operating system - Windows, macOS and Linux.
- [x] **Persistence**: Persistence is achieved through sqlite.
- [x] **Dry-run**: Run the bot without paying money.
- [x] **Backtesting**: Run a simulation of your buy/sell strategy.
@@ -165,10 +163,6 @@ first. If it hasn't been reported, please
ensure you follow the template guide so that the team can assist you as
quickly as possible.
For every [issue](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/issues/new/choose) created, kindly follow up and mark satisfaction or reminder to close issue when equilibrium ground is reached.
--Maintain github's [community policy](https://docs.github.com/en/site-policy/github-terms/github-community-code-of-conduct)--
### [Feature Requests](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/labels/enhancement)
Have you a great idea to improve the bot you want to share? Please,
@@ -207,9 +201,9 @@ To run this bot we recommend you a cloud instance with a minimum of:
### Software requirements
- [Python >= 3.9](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/installation/)
- [Python >= 3.8](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/installation/)
- [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/)
- [git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git)
- [TA-Lib](https://ta-lib.github.io/ta-lib-python/)
- [TA-Lib](https://mrjbq7.github.io/ta-lib/install.html)
- [virtualenv](https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/stable/installation.html) (Recommended)
- [Docker](https://www.docker.com/products/docker) (Recommended)

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@@ -8,9 +8,8 @@ if [ -n "$2" ] || [ ! -f "${INSTALL_LOC}/lib/libta_lib.a" ]; then
tar zxvf ta-lib-0.4.0-src.tar.gz
cd ta-lib \
&& sed -i.bak "s|0.00000001|0.000000000000000001 |g" src/ta_func/ta_utility.h \
&& echo "Downloading gcc config.guess and config.sub" \
&& curl -s 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/master/config.guess' -o config.guess \
&& curl -s 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/master/config.sub' -o config.sub \
&& curl 'http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess;hb=HEAD' -o config.guess \
&& curl 'http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.sub;hb=HEAD' -o config.sub \
&& ./configure --prefix=${INSTALL_LOC}/ \
&& make
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
# vendored Wheels compiled via https://github.com/xmatthias/ta-lib-python/tree/ta_bundled_040
# Downloads don't work automatically, since the URL is regenerated via javascript.
# Downloaded from https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#ta-lib
python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel
$pyv = python -c "import sys; print(f'{sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor}')"
pip install --find-links=build_helpers\ --prefer-binary TA-Lib
if ($pyv -eq '3.8') {
pip install build_helpers\TA_Lib-0.4.25-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl
}
if ($pyv -eq '3.9') {
pip install build_helpers\TA_Lib-0.4.25-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
}
if ($pyv -eq '3.10') {
pip install build_helpers\TA_Lib-0.4.25-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl
}
pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
pip install -e .

View File

@@ -8,17 +8,12 @@ import yaml
pre_commit_file = Path('.pre-commit-config.yaml')
require_dev = Path('requirements-dev.txt')
require = Path('requirements.txt')
with require_dev.open('r') as rfile:
requirements = rfile.readlines()
with require.open('r') as rfile:
requirements.extend(rfile.readlines())
# Extract types only
type_reqs = [r.strip('\n') for r in requirements if r.startswith(
'types-') or r.startswith('SQLAlchemy')]
type_reqs = [r.strip('\n') for r in requirements if r.startswith('types-')]
with pre_commit_file.open('r') as file:
f = yaml.load(file, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)

View File

@@ -3,22 +3,18 @@
# Use BuildKit, otherwise building on ARM fails
export DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
IMAGE_NAME=freqtradeorg/freqtrade
CACHE_IMAGE=freqtradeorg/freqtrade_cache
GHCR_IMAGE_NAME=ghcr.io/freqtrade/freqtrade
# Replace / with _ to create a valid tag
TAG=$(echo "${BRANCH_NAME}" | sed -e "s/\//_/g")
TAG_PLOT=${TAG}_plot
TAG_FREQAI=${TAG}_freqai
TAG_FREQAI_RL=${TAG_FREQAI}rl
TAG_FREQAI_TORCH=${TAG_FREQAI}torch
TAG_PI="${TAG}_pi"
TAG_ARM=${TAG}_arm
TAG_PLOT_ARM=${TAG_PLOT}_arm
TAG_FREQAI_ARM=${TAG_FREQAI}_arm
TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM=${TAG_FREQAI_RL}_arm
CACHE_IMAGE=freqtradeorg/freqtrade_cache
echo "Running for ${TAG}"
@@ -42,13 +38,13 @@ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "failed building multiarch images"
return 1
fi
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_PLOT_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.plot .
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai .
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_FREQAI_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai_rl .
# Tag image for upload and next build step
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_ARM ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_ARM
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG_ARM} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_PLOT_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.plot .
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG_ARM} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai .
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG_ARM} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_ARM} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai_rl .
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_PLOT_ARM ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_PLOT_ARM
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_FREQAI_ARM ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI_ARM
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM
@@ -63,6 +59,7 @@ fi
docker images
# docker push ${IMAGE_NAME}
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_PLOT_ARM
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI_ARM
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM
@@ -73,47 +70,25 @@ docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_ARM
# Otherwise installation might fail.
echo "create manifests"
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_ARM} ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI}
docker manifest create --amend ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_ARM} ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PLOT} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_PLOT} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_PLOT_ARM}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PLOT} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_PLOT_ARM} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_PLOT}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PLOT}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_ARM}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_ARM} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM}
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL}
# Create special Torch tag - which is identical to the RL tag.
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_TORCH} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL_ARM}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_TORCH}
# copy images to ghcr.io
alias crane="docker run --rm -i -v $(pwd)/.crane:/home/nonroot/.docker/ gcr.io/go-containerregistry/crane"
mkdir .crane
chmod a+rwx .crane
echo "${GHCR_TOKEN}" | crane auth login ghcr.io -u "${GHCR_USERNAME}" --password-stdin
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL}
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI_TORCH}
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI} ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_FREQAI}
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PLOT} ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PLOT}
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG} ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG}
# Tag as latest for develop builds
if [ "${TAG}" = "develop" ]; then
echo 'Tagging image as latest'
docker manifest create ${IMAGE_NAME}:latest ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_ARM} ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} ${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG}
docker manifest push -p ${IMAGE_NAME}:latest
crane copy ${IMAGE_NAME}:latest ${GHCR_IMAGE_NAME}:latest
fi
docker images
rm -rf .crane
# Cleanup old images from arm64 node.
docker image prune -a --force --filter "until=24h"

View File

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
# The below assumes a correctly setup docker buildx environment
IMAGE_NAME=freqtradeorg/freqtrade
CACHE_IMAGE=freqtradeorg/freqtrade_cache
# Replace / with _ to create a valid tag
TAG=$(echo "${BRANCH_NAME}" | sed -e "s/\//_/g")
TAG_PLOT=${TAG}_plot
@@ -13,6 +11,7 @@ TAG_PI="${TAG}_pi"
PI_PLATFORM="linux/arm/v7"
echo "Running for ${TAG}"
CACHE_IMAGE=freqtradeorg/freqtrade_cache
CACHE_TAG=${CACHE_IMAGE}:${TAG_PI}_cache
# Add commit and commit_message to docker container
@@ -27,10 +26,7 @@ if [ "${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME}" = "schedule" ]; then
--cache-to=type=registry,ref=${CACHE_TAG} \
-f docker/Dockerfile.armhf \
--platform ${PI_PLATFORM} \
-t ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} \
--push \
--provenance=false \
.
-t ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} --push .
else
echo "event ${GITHUB_EVENT_NAME}: building with cache"
# Build regular image
@@ -39,16 +35,12 @@ else
# Pull last build to avoid rebuilding the whole image
# docker pull --platform ${PI_PLATFORM} ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG}
# disable provenance due to https://github.com/docker/buildx/issues/1509
docker buildx build \
--cache-from=type=registry,ref=${CACHE_TAG} \
--cache-to=type=registry,ref=${CACHE_TAG} \
-f docker/Dockerfile.armhf \
--platform ${PI_PLATFORM} \
-t ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} \
--push \
--provenance=false \
.
-t ${IMAGE_NAME}:${TAG_PI} --push .
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
@@ -58,9 +50,9 @@ fi
# Tag image for upload and next build step
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG} -t freqtrade:${TAG_PLOT} -f docker/Dockerfile.plot .
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai .
docker build --build-arg sourceimage=freqtrade --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_FREQAI} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai_rl .
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG} -t freqtrade:${TAG_PLOT} -f docker/Dockerfile.plot .
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai .
docker build --cache-from freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI} --build-arg sourceimage=${CACHE_IMAGE} --build-arg sourcetag=${TAG_FREQAI} -t freqtrade:${TAG_FREQAI_RL} -f docker/Dockerfile.freqai_rl .
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_PLOT ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_PLOT
docker tag freqtrade:$TAG_FREQAI ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI
@@ -76,10 +68,12 @@ fi
docker images
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_PLOT
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG_FREQAI_RL
docker push ${CACHE_IMAGE}:$TAG
docker images

View File

@@ -59,6 +59,20 @@
"pairlists": [
{"method": "StaticPairList"}
],
"edge": {
"enabled": false,
"process_throttle_secs": 3600,
"calculate_since_number_of_days": 7,
"allowed_risk": 0.01,
"stoploss_range_min": -0.01,
"stoploss_range_max": -0.1,
"stoploss_range_step": -0.01,
"minimum_winrate": 0.60,
"minimum_expectancy": 0.20,
"min_trade_number": 10,
"max_trade_duration_minute": 1440,
"remove_pumps": false
},
"telegram": {
"enabled": false,
"token": "your_telegram_token",

View File

@@ -32,8 +32,11 @@
"name": "bittrex",
"key": "your_exchange_key",
"secret": "your_exchange_secret",
"ccxt_config": {},
"ccxt_async_config": {},
"ccxt_config": {"enableRateLimit": true},
"ccxt_async_config": {
"enableRateLimit": true,
"rateLimit": 500
},
"pair_whitelist": [
"ETH/BTC",
"LTC/BTC",
@@ -53,6 +56,20 @@
"pairlists": [
{"method": "StaticPairList"}
],
"edge": {
"enabled": false,
"process_throttle_secs": 3600,
"calculate_since_number_of_days": 7,
"allowed_risk": 0.01,
"stoploss_range_min": -0.01,
"stoploss_range_max": -0.1,
"stoploss_range_step": -0.01,
"minimum_winrate": 0.60,
"minimum_expectancy": 0.20,
"min_trade_number": 10,
"max_trade_duration_minute": 1440,
"remove_pumps": false
},
"telegram": {
"enabled": false,
"token": "your_telegram_token",

View File

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
"ccxt_config": {},
"ccxt_async_config": {},
"pair_whitelist": [
"1INCH/USDT:USDT",
"ALGO/USDT:USDT"
"1INCH/USDT",
"ALGO/USDT"
],
"pair_blacklist": []
},
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
],
"freqai": {
"enabled": true,
"purge_old_models": 2,
"purge_old_models": true,
"train_period_days": 15,
"backtest_period_days": 7,
"live_retrain_hours": 0,
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@
"1h"
],
"include_corr_pairlist": [
"BTC/USDT:USDT",
"ETH/USDT:USDT"
"BTC/USDT",
"ETH/USDT"
],
"label_period_candles": 20,
"include_shifted_candles": 2,

View File

@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@
"force_entry": "market",
"stoploss": "market",
"stoploss_on_exchange": false,
"stoploss_price_type": "last",
"stoploss_on_exchange_interval": 60,
"stoploss_on_exchange_limit_ratio": 0.99
},
@@ -70,7 +69,6 @@
},
"pairlists": [
{"method": "StaticPairList"},
{"method": "FullTradesFilter"},
{
"method": "VolumePairList",
"number_assets": 20,
@@ -90,6 +88,7 @@
],
"exchange": {
"name": "binance",
"sandbox": false,
"key": "your_exchange_key",
"secret": "your_exchange_secret",
"password": "",
@@ -206,6 +205,6 @@
"recursive_strategy_search": false,
"add_config_files": [],
"reduce_df_footprint": false,
"dataformat_ohlcv": "feather",
"dataformat_trades": "feather"
"dataformat_ohlcv": "json",
"dataformat_trades": "jsongz"
}

View File

@@ -64,6 +64,20 @@
"pairlists": [
{"method": "StaticPairList"}
],
"edge": {
"enabled": false,
"process_throttle_secs": 3600,
"calculate_since_number_of_days": 7,
"allowed_risk": 0.01,
"stoploss_range_min": -0.01,
"stoploss_range_max": -0.1,
"stoploss_range_step": -0.01,
"minimum_winrate": 0.60,
"minimum_expectancy": 0.20,
"min_trade_number": 10,
"max_trade_duration_minute": 1440,
"remove_pumps": false
},
"telegram": {
"enabled": false,
"token": "your_telegram_token",

View File

@@ -6,15 +6,6 @@ services:
# image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop
# Use plotting image
# image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_plot
# # Enable GPU Image and GPU Resources (only relevant for freqAI)
# # Make sure to uncomment the whole deploy section
# deploy:
# resources:
# reservations:
# devices:
# - driver: nvidia
# count: 1
# capabilities: [gpu]
# Build step - only needed when additional dependencies are needed
# build:
# context: .
@@ -25,7 +16,7 @@ services:
- "./user_data:/freqtrade/user_data"
# Expose api on port 8080 (localhost only)
# Please read the https://www.freqtrade.io/en/stable/rest-api/ documentation
# for more information.
# before enabling this.
ports:
- "127.0.0.1:8080:8080"
# Default command used when running `docker compose up`

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
FROM python:3.9.16-slim-bullseye as base
FROM python:3.9.12-slim-bullseye as base
# Setup env
ENV LANG C.UTF-8
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ WORKDIR /freqtrade
# Install dependencies
FROM base as python-deps
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get -y install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libopenblas-dev libgfortran5 pkg-config cmake gcc \
&& apt-get -y install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libgfortran5 pkg-config cmake gcc \
&& apt-get clean \
&& pip install --upgrade pip \
&& echo "[global]\nextra-index-url=https://www.piwheels.org/simple" > /etc/pip.conf
@@ -36,9 +36,8 @@ ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/lib
# Install dependencies
COPY --chown=ftuser:ftuser requirements.txt /freqtrade/
USER ftuser
RUN pip install --user --no-cache-dir numpy==1.25.2 \
RUN pip install --user --no-cache-dir numpy \
&& pip install --user /tmp/pyarrow-*.whl \
&& pip install --user --no-build-isolation TA-Lib==0.4.28 \
&& pip install --user --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# Copy dependencies to runtime-image

View File

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
---
version: '3'
services:
freqtrade:
image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:stable_freqaitorch
# # Enable GPU Image and GPU Resources
# # Make sure to uncomment the whole deploy section
# deploy:
# resources:
# reservations:
# devices:
# - driver: nvidia
# count: 1
# capabilities: [gpu]
# Build step - only needed when additional dependencies are needed
# build:
# context: .
# dockerfile: "./docker/Dockerfile.custom"
restart: unless-stopped
container_name: freqtrade
volumes:
- "./user_data:/freqtrade/user_data"
# Expose api on port 8080 (localhost only)
# Please read the https://www.freqtrade.io/en/stable/rest-api/ documentation
# for more information.
ports:
- "127.0.0.1:8080:8080"
# Default command used when running `docker compose up`
command: >
trade
--logfile /freqtrade/user_data/logs/freqtrade.log
--db-url sqlite:////freqtrade/user_data/tradesv3.sqlite
--config /freqtrade/user_data/config.json
--freqaimodel XGBoostRegressor
--strategy FreqaiExampleStrategy

View File

@@ -29,22 +29,20 @@ If all goes well, you should now see a `backtest-result-{timestamp}_signals.pkl`
`user_data/backtest_results` folder.
To analyze the entry/exit tags, we now need to use the `freqtrade backtesting-analysis` command
with `--analysis-groups` option provided with space-separated arguments:
with `--analysis-groups` option provided with space-separated arguments (default `0 1 2`):
``` bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --analysis-groups 0 1 2 3 4 5
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --analysis-groups 0 1 2 3 4
```
This command will read from the last backtesting results. The `--analysis-groups` option is
used to specify the various tabular outputs showing the profit fo each group or trade,
ranging from the simplest (0) to the most detailed per pair, per buy and per sell tag (4):
* 0: overall winrate and profit summary by enter_tag
* 1: profit summaries grouped by enter_tag
* 2: profit summaries grouped by enter_tag and exit_tag
* 3: profit summaries grouped by pair and enter_tag
* 4: profit summaries grouped by pair, enter_ and exit_tag (this can get quite large)
* 5: profit summaries grouped by exit_tag
More options are available by running with the `-h` option.
@@ -103,22 +101,6 @@ The indicators have to be present in your strategy's main DataFrame (either for
timeframe or for informative timeframes) otherwise they will simply be ignored in the script
output.
There are a range of candle and trade-related fields that are included in the analysis so are
automatically accessible by including them on the indicator-list, and these include:
- **open_date :** trade open datetime
- **close_date :** trade close datetime
- **min_rate :** minimum price seen throughout the position
- **max_rate :** maxiumum price seen throughout the position
- **open :** signal candle open price
- **close :** signal candle close price
- **high :** signal candle high price
- **low :** signal candle low price
- **volume :** signal candle volumne
- **profit_ratio :** trade profit ratio
- **profit_abs :** absolute profit return of the trade
### Filtering the trade output by date
To show only trades between dates within your backtested timerange, supply the usual `timerange` option in `YYYYMMDD-[YYYYMMDD]` format:
@@ -132,38 +114,3 @@ For example, if your backtest timerange was `20220101-20221231` but you only wan
```bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --timerange 20220101-20220201
```
### Printing out rejected signals
Use the `--rejected-signals` option to print out rejected signals.
```bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --rejected-signals
```
### Writing tables to CSV
Some of the tabular outputs can become large, so printing them out to the terminal is not preferable.
Use the `--analysis-to-csv` option to disable printing out of tables to standard out and write them to CSV files.
```bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --analysis-to-csv
```
By default this will write one file per output table you specified in the `backtesting-analysis` command, e.g.
```bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --analysis-to-csv --rejected-signals --analysis-groups 0 1
```
This will write to `user_data/backtest_results`:
* rejected_signals.csv
* group_0.csv
* group_1.csv
To override where the files will be written, also specify the `--analysis-csv-path` option.
```bash
freqtrade backtesting-analysis -c <config.json> --analysis-to-csv --analysis-csv-path another/data/path/
```

View File

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ This function needs to return a floating point number (`float`). Smaller numbers
## Overriding pre-defined spaces
To override a pre-defined space (`roi_space`, `generate_roi_table`, `stoploss_space`, `trailing_space`, `max_open_trades_space`), define a nested class called Hyperopt and define the required spaces as follows:
To override a pre-defined space (`roi_space`, `generate_roi_table`, `stoploss_space`, `trailing_space`), define a nested class called Hyperopt and define the required spaces as follows:
```python
from freqtrade.optimize.space import Categorical, Dimension, Integer, SKDecimal
@@ -123,12 +123,6 @@ class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
Categorical([True, False], name='trailing_only_offset_is_reached'),
]
# Define a custom max_open_trades space
def max_open_trades_space(self) -> List[Dimension]:
return [
Integer(-1, 10, name='max_open_trades'),
]
```
!!! Note
@@ -136,7 +130,7 @@ class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
### Dynamic parameters
Parameters can also be defined dynamically, but must be available to the instance once the [`bot_start()` callback](strategy-callbacks.md#bot-start) has been called.
Parameters can also be defined dynamically, but must be available to the instance once the * [`bot_start()` callback](strategy-callbacks.md#bot-start) has been called.
``` python

View File

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ $RepeatedMsgReduction on
### Logging to journald
This needs the `cysystemd` python package installed as dependency (`pip install cysystemd`), which is not available on Windows. Hence, the whole journald logging functionality is not available for a bot running on Windows.
This needs the `systemd` python package installed as the dependency, which is not available on Windows. Hence, the whole journald logging functionality is not available for a bot running on Windows.
To send Freqtrade log messages to `journald` system service use the `--logfile` command line option with the value in the following format:

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@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ optional arguments:
Specify timeframe (`1m`, `5m`, `30m`, `1h`, `1d`).
--timerange TIMERANGE
Specify what timerange of data to use.
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5}
Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data.
(default: `feather`).
(default: `json`).
--max-open-trades INT
Override the value of the `max_open_trades`
configuration setting.
@@ -274,20 +274,19 @@ A backtesting result will look like that:
| XRP/BTC | 35 | 0.66 | 22.96 | 0.00114897 | 11.48 | 3:49:00 | 12 0 23 34.3 |
| ZEC/BTC | 22 | -0.46 | -10.18 | -0.00050971 | -5.09 | 2:22:00 | 7 0 15 31.8 |
| TOTAL | 429 | 0.36 | 152.41 | 0.00762792 | 76.20 | 4:12:00 | 186 0 243 43.4 |
====================================================== LEFT OPEN TRADES REPORT ======================================================
| Pair | Entries | Avg Profit % | Cum Profit % | Tot Profit BTC | Tot Profit % | Avg Duration | Win Draw Loss Win% |
|:---------|---------:|---------------:|---------------:|-----------------:|---------------:|:---------------|--------------------:|
| ADA/BTC | 1 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.00004434 | 0.44 | 6:00:00 | 1 0 0 100 |
| LTC/BTC | 1 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.00003421 | 0.34 | 2:00:00 | 1 0 0 100 |
| TOTAL | 2 | 0.78 | 1.57 | 0.00007855 | 0.78 | 4:00:00 | 2 0 0 100 |
==================== EXIT REASON STATS ====================
========================================================= EXIT REASON STATS ==========================================================
| Exit Reason | Exits | Wins | Draws | Losses |
|:-------------------|--------:|------:|-------:|--------:|
| trailing_stop_loss | 205 | 150 | 0 | 55 |
| stop_loss | 166 | 0 | 0 | 166 |
| exit_signal | 56 | 36 | 0 | 20 |
| force_exit | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
====================================================== LEFT OPEN TRADES REPORT ======================================================
| Pair | Entries | Avg Profit % | Cum Profit % | Tot Profit BTC | Tot Profit % | Avg Duration | Win Draw Loss Win% |
|:---------|---------:|---------------:|---------------:|-----------------:|---------------:|:---------------|--------------------:|
| ADA/BTC | 1 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.00004434 | 0.44 | 6:00:00 | 1 0 0 100 |
| LTC/BTC | 1 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.00003421 | 0.34 | 2:00:00 | 1 0 0 100 |
| TOTAL | 2 | 0.78 | 1.57 | 0.00007855 | 0.78 | 4:00:00 | 2 0 0 100 |
================== SUMMARY METRICS ==================
| Metric | Value |
|-----------------------------+---------------------|
@@ -301,11 +300,7 @@ A backtesting result will look like that:
| Absolute profit | 0.00762792 BTC |
| Total profit % | 76.2% |
| CAGR % | 460.87% |
| Sortino | 1.88 |
| Sharpe | 2.97 |
| Calmar | 6.29 |
| Profit factor | 1.11 |
| Expectancy (Ratio) | -0.15 (-0.05) |
| Avg. stake amount | 0.001 BTC |
| Total trade volume | 0.429 BTC |
| | |
@@ -324,7 +319,6 @@ A backtesting result will look like that:
| Days win/draw/lose | 12 / 82 / 25 |
| Avg. Duration Winners | 4:23:00 |
| Avg. Duration Loser | 6:55:00 |
| Max Consecutive Wins / Loss | 3 / 4 |
| Rejected Entry signals | 3089 |
| Entry/Exit Timeouts | 0 / 0 |
| Canceled Trade Entries | 34 |
@@ -406,11 +400,7 @@ It contains some useful key metrics about performance of your strategy on backte
| Absolute profit | 0.00762792 BTC |
| Total profit % | 76.2% |
| CAGR % | 460.87% |
| Sortino | 1.88 |
| Sharpe | 2.97 |
| Calmar | 6.29 |
| Profit factor | 1.11 |
| Expectancy (Ratio) | -0.15 (-0.05) |
| Avg. stake amount | 0.001 BTC |
| Total trade volume | 0.429 BTC |
| | |
@@ -429,7 +419,6 @@ It contains some useful key metrics about performance of your strategy on backte
| Days win/draw/lose | 12 / 82 / 25 |
| Avg. Duration Winners | 4:23:00 |
| Avg. Duration Loser | 6:55:00 |
| Max Consecutive Wins / Loss | 3 / 4 |
| Rejected Entry signals | 3089 |
| Entry/Exit Timeouts | 0 / 0 |
| Canceled Trade Entries | 34 |
@@ -458,9 +447,6 @@ It contains some useful key metrics about performance of your strategy on backte
- `Absolute profit`: Profit made in stake currency.
- `Total profit %`: Total profit. Aligned to the `TOTAL` row's `Tot Profit %` from the first table. Calculated as `(End capital Starting capital) / Starting capital`.
- `CAGR %`: Compound annual growth rate.
- `Sortino`: Annualized Sortino ratio.
- `Sharpe`: Annualized Sharpe ratio.
- `Calmar`: Annualized Calmar ratio.
- `Profit factor`: profit / loss.
- `Avg. stake amount`: Average stake amount, either `stake_amount` or the average when using dynamic stake amount.
- `Total trade volume`: Volume generated on the exchange to reach the above profit.
@@ -469,7 +455,6 @@ It contains some useful key metrics about performance of your strategy on backte
- `Best day` / `Worst day`: Best and worst day based on daily profit.
- `Days win/draw/lose`: Winning / Losing days (draws are usually days without closed trade).
- `Avg. Duration Winners` / `Avg. Duration Loser`: Average durations for winning and losing trades.
- `Max Consecutive Wins / Loss`: Maximum consecutive wins/losses in a row.
- `Rejected Entry signals`: Trade entry signals that could not be acted upon due to `max_open_trades` being reached.
- `Entry/Exit Timeouts`: Entry/exit orders which did not fill (only applicable if custom pricing is used).
- `Canceled Trade Entries`: Number of trades that have been canceled by user request via `adjust_entry_price`.
@@ -537,7 +522,6 @@ Since backtesting lacks some detailed information about what happens within a ca
- ROI
- exits are compared to high - but the ROI value is used (e.g. ROI = 2%, high=5% - so the exit will be at 2%)
- exits are never "below the candle", so a ROI of 2% may result in a exit at 2.4% if low was at 2.4% profit
- ROI entries which came into effect on the triggering candle (e.g. `120: 0.02` for 1h candles, from `60: 0.05`) will use the candle's open as exit rate
- Force-exits caused by `<N>=-1` ROI entries use low as exit value, unless N falls on the candle open (e.g. `120: -1` for 1h candles)
- Stoploss exits happen exactly at stoploss price, even if low was lower, but the loss will be `2 * fees` higher than the stoploss price
- Stoploss is evaluated before ROI within one candle. So you can often see more trades with the `stoploss` exit reason comparing to the results obtained with the same strategy in the Dry Run/Live Trade modes

View File

@@ -7,33 +7,16 @@ This page provides you some basic concepts on how Freqtrade works and operates.
* **Strategy**: Your trading strategy, telling the bot what to do.
* **Trade**: Open position.
* **Open Order**: Order which is currently placed on the exchange, and is not yet complete.
* **Pair**: Tradable pair, usually in the format of Base/Quote (e.g. `XRP/USDT` for spot, `XRP/USDT:USDT` for futures).
* **Pair**: Tradable pair, usually in the format of Base/Quote (e.g. XRP/USDT).
* **Timeframe**: Candle length to use (e.g. `"5m"`, `"1h"`, ...).
* **Indicators**: Technical indicators (SMA, EMA, RSI, ...).
* **Limit order**: Limit orders which execute at the defined limit price or better.
* **Market order**: Guaranteed to fill, may move price depending on the order size.
* **Current Profit**: Currently pending (unrealized) profit for this trade. This is mainly used throughout the bot and UI.
* **Realized Profit**: Already realized profit. Only relevant in combination with [partial exits](strategy-callbacks.md#adjust-trade-position) - which also explains the calculation logic for this.
* **Total Profit**: Combined realized and unrealized profit. The relative number (%) is calculated against the total investment in this trade.
## Fee handling
All profit calculations of Freqtrade include fees. For Backtesting / Hyperopt / Dry-run modes, the exchange default fee is used (lowest tier on the exchange). For live operations, fees are used as applied by the exchange (this includes BNB rebates etc.).
## Pair naming
Freqtrade follows the [ccxt naming convention](https://docs.ccxt.com/#/README?id=consistency-of-base-and-quote-currencies) for currencies.
Using the wrong naming convention in the wrong market will usually result in the bot not recognizing the pair, usually resulting in errors like "this pair is not available".
### Spot pair naming
For spot pairs, naming will be `base/quote` (e.g. `ETH/USDT`).
### Futures pair naming
For futures pairs, naming will be `base/quote:settle` (e.g. `ETH/USDT:USDT`).
## Bot execution logic
Starting freqtrade in dry-run or live mode (using `freqtrade trade`) will start the bot and start the bot iteration loop.
@@ -74,10 +57,10 @@ This loop will be repeated again and again until the bot is stopped.
* Load historic data for configured pairlist.
* Calls `bot_start()` once.
* Calls `bot_loop_start()` once.
* Calculate indicators (calls `populate_indicators()` once per pair).
* Calculate entry / exit signals (calls `populate_entry_trend()` and `populate_exit_trend()` once per pair).
* Loops per candle simulating entry and exit points.
* Calls `bot_loop_start()` strategy callback.
* Check for Order timeouts, either via the `unfilledtimeout` configuration, or via `check_entry_timeout()` / `check_exit_timeout()` strategy callbacks.
* Calls `adjust_entry_price()` strategy callback for open entry orders.
* Check for trade entry signals (`enter_long` / `enter_short` columns).
@@ -92,7 +75,3 @@ This loop will be repeated again and again until the bot is stopped.
!!! Note
Both Backtesting and Hyperopt include exchange default Fees in the calculation. Custom fees can be passed to backtesting / hyperopt by specifying the `--fee` argument.
!!! Warning "Callback call frequency"
Backtesting will call each callback at max. once per candle (`--timeframe-detail` modifies this behavior to once per detailed candle).
Most callbacks will be called once per iteration in live (usually every ~5s) - which can cause backtesting mismatches.

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
This page explains the different parameters of the bot and how to run it.
!!! Note
If you've used `setup.sh`, don't forget to activate your virtual environment (`source .venv/bin/activate`) before running freqtrade commands.
If you've used `setup.sh`, don't forget to activate your virtual environment (`source .env/bin/activate`) before running freqtrade commands.
!!! Warning "Up-to-date clock"
The clock on the system running the bot must be accurate, synchronized to a NTP server frequently enough to avoid problems with communication to the exchanges.

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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Per default, the bot loads the configuration from the `config.json` file, locate
You can specify a different configuration file used by the bot with the `-c/--config` command-line option.
If you used the [Quick start](docker_quickstart.md#docker-quick-start) method for installing
If you used the [Quick start](installation.md/#quick-start) method for installing
the bot, the installation script should have already created the default configuration file (`config.json`) for you.
If the default configuration file is not created we recommend to use `freqtrade new-config --config config.json` to generate a basic configuration file.
@@ -134,11 +134,11 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| Parameter | Description |
|------------|-------------|
| `max_open_trades` | **Required.** Number of open trades your bot is allowed to have. Only one open trade per pair is possible, so the length of your pairlist is another limitation that can apply. If -1 then it is ignored (i.e. potentially unlimited open trades, limited by the pairlist). [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy).<br> **Datatype:** Positive integer or -1.
| `max_open_trades` | **Required.** Number of open trades your bot is allowed to have. Only one open trade per pair is possible, so the length of your pairlist is another limitation that can apply. If -1 then it is ignored (i.e. potentially unlimited open trades, limited by the pairlist). [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade).<br> **Datatype:** Positive integer or -1.
| `stake_currency` | **Required.** Crypto-currency used for trading. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `stake_amount` | **Required.** Amount of crypto-currency your bot will use for each trade. Set it to `"unlimited"` to allow the bot to use all available balance. [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br> **Datatype:** Positive float or `"unlimited"`.
| `tradable_balance_ratio` | Ratio of the total account balance the bot is allowed to trade. [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br>*Defaults to `0.99` 99%).*<br> **Datatype:** Positive float between `0.1` and `1.0`.
| `available_capital` | Available starting capital for the bot. Useful when running multiple bots on the same exchange account. [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br> **Datatype:** Positive float.
| `available_capital` | Available starting capital for the bot. Useful when running multiple bots on the same exchange account.[More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br> **Datatype:** Positive float.
| `amend_last_stake_amount` | Use reduced last stake amount if necessary. [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br>*Defaults to `false`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `last_stake_amount_min_ratio` | Defines minimum stake amount that has to be left and executed. Applies only to the last stake amount when it's amended to a reduced value (i.e. if `amend_last_stake_amount` is set to `true`). [More information below](#configuring-amount-per-trade). <br>*Defaults to `0.5`.* <br> **Datatype:** Float (as ratio)
| `amount_reserve_percent` | Reserve some amount in min pair stake amount. The bot will reserve `amount_reserve_percent` + stoploss value when calculating min pair stake amount in order to avoid possible trade refusals. <br>*Defaults to `0.05` (5%).* <br> **Datatype:** Positive Float as ratio.
@@ -155,29 +155,29 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| `trailing_stop_positive_offset` | Offset on when to apply `trailing_stop_positive`. Percentage value which should be positive. More details in the [stoploss documentation](stoploss.md#trailing-stop-loss-only-once-the-trade-has-reached-a-certain-offset). [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `0.0` (no offset).* <br> **Datatype:** Float
| `trailing_only_offset_is_reached` | Only apply trailing stoploss when the offset is reached. [stoploss documentation](stoploss.md). [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `false`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `fee` | Fee used during backtesting / dry-runs. Should normally not be configured, which has freqtrade fall back to the exchange default fee. Set as ratio (e.g. 0.001 = 0.1%). Fee is applied twice for each trade, once when buying, once when selling. <br> **Datatype:** Float (as ratio)
| `futures_funding_rate` | User-specified funding rate to be used when historical funding rates are not available from the exchange. This does not overwrite real historical rates. It is recommended that this be set to 0 unless you are testing a specific coin and you understand how the funding rate will affect freqtrade's profit calculations. [More information here](leverage.md#unavailable-funding-rates) <br>*Defaults to `None`.*<br> **Datatype:** Float
| `futures_funding_rate` | User-specified funding rate to be used when historical funding rates are not available from the exchange. This does not overwrite real historical rates. It is recommended that this be set to 0 unless you are testing a specific coin and you understand how the funding rate will affect freqtrade's profit calculations. [More information here](leverage.md#unavailable-funding-rates) <br>*Defaults to None.*<br> **Datatype:** Float
| `trading_mode` | Specifies if you want to trade regularly, trade with leverage, or trade contracts whose prices are derived from matching cryptocurrency prices. [leverage documentation](leverage.md). <br>*Defaults to `"spot"`.* <br> **Datatype:** String
| `margin_mode` | When trading with leverage, this determines if the collateral owned by the trader will be shared or isolated to each trading pair [leverage documentation](leverage.md). <br> **Datatype:** String
| `liquidation_buffer` | A ratio specifying how large of a safety net to place between the liquidation price and the stoploss to prevent a position from reaching the liquidation price [leverage documentation](leverage.md). <br>*Defaults to `0.05`.* <br> **Datatype:** Float
| | **Unfilled timeout**
| `unfilledtimeout.entry` | **Required.** How long (in minutes or seconds) the bot will wait for an unfilled entry order to complete, after which the order will be cancelled and repeated at current (new) price, as long as there is a signal. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy).<br> **Datatype:** Integer
| `unfilledtimeout.exit` | **Required.** How long (in minutes or seconds) the bot will wait for an unfilled exit order to complete, after which the order will be cancelled and repeated at current (new) price, as long as there is a signal. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy).<br> **Datatype:** Integer
| `unfilledtimeout.unit` | Unit to use in unfilledtimeout setting. Note: If you set unfilledtimeout.unit to "seconds", "internals.process_throttle_secs" must be inferior or equal to timeout [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br> *Defaults to `"minutes"`.* <br> **Datatype:** String
| `unfilledtimeout.unit` | Unit to use in unfilledtimeout setting. Note: If you set unfilledtimeout.unit to "seconds", "internals.process_throttle_secs" must be inferior or equal to timeout [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br> *Defaults to `minutes`.* <br> **Datatype:** String
| `unfilledtimeout.exit_timeout_count` | How many times can exit orders time out. Once this number of timeouts is reached, an emergency exit is triggered. 0 to disable and allow unlimited order cancels. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy).<br>*Defaults to `0`.* <br> **Datatype:** Integer
| | **Pricing**
| `entry_pricing.price_side` | Select the side of the spread the bot should look at to get the entry rate. [More information below](#entry-price).<br> *Defaults to `"same"`.* <br> **Datatype:** String (either `ask`, `bid`, `same` or `other`).
| `entry_pricing.price_side` | Select the side of the spread the bot should look at to get the entry rate. [More information below](#buy-price-side).<br> *Defaults to `same`.* <br> **Datatype:** String (either `ask`, `bid`, `same` or `other`).
| `entry_pricing.price_last_balance` | **Required.** Interpolate the bidding price. More information [below](#entry-price-without-orderbook-enabled).
| `entry_pricing.use_order_book` | Enable entering using the rates in [Order Book Entry](#entry-price-with-orderbook-enabled). <br> *Defaults to `true`.*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `entry_pricing.use_order_book` | Enable entering using the rates in [Order Book Entry](#entry-price-with-orderbook-enabled). <br> *Defaults to `True`.*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `entry_pricing.order_book_top` | Bot will use the top N rate in Order Book "price_side" to enter a trade. I.e. a value of 2 will allow the bot to pick the 2nd entry in [Order Book Entry](#entry-price-with-orderbook-enabled). <br>*Defaults to `1`.* <br> **Datatype:** Positive Integer
| `entry_pricing. check_depth_of_market.enabled` | Do not enter if the difference of buy orders and sell orders is met in Order Book. [Check market depth](#check-depth-of-market). <br>*Defaults to `false`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `entry_pricing. check_depth_of_market.bids_to_ask_delta` | The difference ratio of buy orders and sell orders found in Order Book. A value below 1 means sell order size is greater, while value greater than 1 means buy order size is higher. [Check market depth](#check-depth-of-market) <br> *Defaults to `0`.* <br> **Datatype:** Float (as ratio)
| `exit_pricing.price_side` | Select the side of the spread the bot should look at to get the exit rate. [More information below](#exit-price-side).<br> *Defaults to `"same"`.* <br> **Datatype:** String (either `ask`, `bid`, `same` or `other`).
| `exit_pricing.price_side` | Select the side of the spread the bot should look at to get the exit rate. [More information below](#exit-price-side).<br> *Defaults to `same`.* <br> **Datatype:** String (either `ask`, `bid`, `same` or `other`).
| `exit_pricing.price_last_balance` | Interpolate the exiting price. More information [below](#exit-price-without-orderbook-enabled).
| `exit_pricing.use_order_book` | Enable exiting of open trades using [Order Book Exit](#exit-price-with-orderbook-enabled). <br> *Defaults to `true`.*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exit_pricing.use_order_book` | Enable exiting of open trades using [Order Book Exit](#exit-price-with-orderbook-enabled). <br> *Defaults to `True`.*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exit_pricing.order_book_top` | Bot will use the top N rate in Order Book "price_side" to exit. I.e. a value of 2 will allow the bot to pick the 2nd ask rate in [Order Book Exit](#exit-price-with-orderbook-enabled)<br>*Defaults to `1`.* <br> **Datatype:** Positive Integer
| `custom_price_max_distance_ratio` | Configure maximum distance ratio between current and custom entry or exit price. <br>*Defaults to `0.02` 2%).*<br> **Datatype:** Positive float
| | **TODO**
| `use_exit_signal` | Use exit signals produced by the strategy in addition to the `minimal_roi`. <br>Setting this to false disables the usage of `"exit_long"` and `"exit_short"` columns. Has no influence on other exit methods (Stoploss, ROI, callbacks). [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `true`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `use_exit_signal` | Use exit signals produced by the strategy in addition to the `minimal_roi`. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `true`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exit_profit_only` | Wait until the bot reaches `exit_profit_offset` before taking an exit decision. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `false`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exit_profit_offset` | Exit-signal is only active above this value. Only active in combination with `exit_profit_only=True`. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `0.0`.* <br> **Datatype:** Float (as ratio)
| `ignore_roi_if_entry_signal` | Do not exit if the entry signal is still active. This setting takes preference over `minimal_roi` and `use_exit_signal`. [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `false`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| `max_entry_position_adjustment` | Maximum additional order(s) for each open trade on top of the first entry Order. Set it to `-1` for unlimited additional orders. [More information here](strategy-callbacks.md#adjust-trade-position). <br> [Strategy Override](#parameters-in-the-strategy). <br>*Defaults to `-1`.*<br> **Datatype:** Positive Integer or -1
| | **Exchange**
| `exchange.name` | **Required.** Name of the exchange class to use. [List below](#user-content-what-values-for-exchangename). <br> **Datatype:** String
| `exchange.sandbox` | Use the 'sandbox' version of the exchange, where the exchange provides a sandbox for risk-free integration. See [here](sandbox-testing.md) in more details.<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.key` | API key to use for the exchange. Only required when you are in production mode.<br>**Keep it in secret, do not disclose publicly.** <br> **Datatype:** String
| `exchange.secret` | API secret to use for the exchange. Only required when you are in production mode.<br>**Keep it in secret, do not disclose publicly.** <br> **Datatype:** String
| `exchange.password` | API password to use for the exchange. Only required when you are in production mode and for exchanges that use password for API requests.<br>**Keep it in secret, do not disclose publicly.** <br> **Datatype:** String
@@ -198,10 +199,10 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| `exchange.ccxt_sync_config` | Additional CCXT parameters passed to the regular (sync) ccxt instance. Parameters may differ from exchange to exchange and are documented in the [ccxt documentation](https://ccxt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manual.html#instantiation) <br> **Datatype:** Dict
| `exchange.ccxt_async_config` | Additional CCXT parameters passed to the async ccxt instance. Parameters may differ from exchange to exchange and are documented in the [ccxt documentation](https://ccxt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/manual.html#instantiation) <br> **Datatype:** Dict
| `exchange.markets_refresh_interval` | The interval in minutes in which markets are reloaded. <br>*Defaults to `60` minutes.* <br> **Datatype:** Positive Integer
| `exchange.skip_pair_validation` | Skip pairlist validation on startup.<br>*Defaults to `false`*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.skip_open_order_update` | Skips open order updates on startup should the exchange cause problems. Only relevant in live conditions.<br>*Defaults to `false`*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.skip_pair_validation` | Skip pairlist validation on startup.<br>*Defaults to `false`<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.skip_open_order_update` | Skips open order updates on startup should the exchange cause problems. Only relevant in live conditions.<br>*Defaults to `false`<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.unknown_fee_rate` | Fallback value to use when calculating trading fees. This can be useful for exchanges which have fees in non-tradable currencies. The value provided here will be multiplied with the "fee cost".<br>*Defaults to `None`<br> **Datatype:** float
| `exchange.log_responses` | Log relevant exchange responses. For debug mode only - use with care.<br>*Defaults to `false`*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `exchange.log_responses` | Log relevant exchange responses. For debug mode only - use with care.<br>*Defaults to `false`<br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| `experimental.block_bad_exchanges` | Block exchanges known to not work with freqtrade. Leave on default unless you want to test if that exchange works now. <br>*Defaults to `true`.* <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| | **Plugins**
| `edge.*` | Please refer to [edge configuration document](edge.md) for detailed explanation of all possible configuration options.
@@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| `telegram.token` | Your Telegram bot token. Only required if `telegram.enabled` is `true`. <br>**Keep it in secret, do not disclose publicly.** <br> **Datatype:** String
| `telegram.chat_id` | Your personal Telegram account id. Only required if `telegram.enabled` is `true`. <br>**Keep it in secret, do not disclose publicly.** <br> **Datatype:** String
| `telegram.balance_dust_level` | Dust-level (in stake currency) - currencies with a balance below this will not be shown by `/balance`. <br> **Datatype:** float
| `telegram.reload` | Allow "reload" buttons on telegram messages. <br>*Defaults to `true`.<br> **Datatype:** boolean
| `telegram.reload` | Allow "reload" buttons on telegram messages. <br>*Defaults to `True`.<br> **Datatype:** boolean
| `telegram.notification_settings.*` | Detailed notification settings. Refer to the [telegram documentation](telegram-usage.md) for details.<br> **Datatype:** dictionary
| `telegram.allow_custom_messages` | Enable the sending of Telegram messages from strategies via the dataprovider.send_msg() function. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean
| | **Webhook**
@@ -250,8 +251,8 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required**, which means that they are requi
| `db_url` | Declares database URL to use. NOTE: This defaults to `sqlite:///tradesv3.dryrun.sqlite` if `dry_run` is `true`, and to `sqlite:///tradesv3.sqlite` for production instances. <br> **Datatype:** String, SQLAlchemy connect string
| `logfile` | Specifies logfile name. Uses a rolling strategy for log file rotation for 10 files with the 1MB limit per file. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `add_config_files` | Additional config files. These files will be loaded and merged with the current config file. The files are resolved relative to the initial file.<br> *Defaults to `[]`*. <br> **Datatype:** List of strings
| `dataformat_ohlcv` | Data format to use to store historical candle (OHLCV) data. <br> *Defaults to `feather`*. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `dataformat_trades` | Data format to use to store historical trades data. <br> *Defaults to `feather`*. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `dataformat_ohlcv` | Data format to use to store historical candle (OHLCV) data. <br> *Defaults to `json`*. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `dataformat_trades` | Data format to use to store historical trades data. <br> *Defaults to `jsongz`*. <br> **Datatype:** String
| `reduce_df_footprint` | Recast all numeric columns to float32/int32, with the objective of reducing ram/disk usage (and decreasing train/inference timing in FreqAI). (Currently only affects FreqAI use-cases) <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
### Parameters in the strategy
@@ -262,7 +263,6 @@ Values set in the configuration file always overwrite values set in the strategy
* `minimal_roi`
* `timeframe`
* `stoploss`
* `max_open_trades`
* `trailing_stop`
* `trailing_stop_positive`
* `trailing_stop_positive_offset`
@@ -613,7 +613,6 @@ Once you will be happy with your bot performance running in the Dry-run mode, yo
* Orders are simulated, and will not be posted to the exchange.
* Market orders fill based on orderbook volume the moment the order is placed.
* Limit orders fill once the price reaches the defined level - or time out based on `unfilledtimeout` settings.
* Limit orders will be converted to market orders if they cross the price by more than 1%.
* In combination with `stoploss_on_exchange`, the stop_loss price is assumed to be filled.
* Open orders (not trades, which are stored in the database) are kept open after bot restarts, with the assumption that they were not filled while being offline.
@@ -666,7 +665,7 @@ You should also make sure to read the [Exchanges](exchanges.md) section of the d
### Using proxy with Freqtrade
To use a proxy with freqtrade, export your proxy settings using the variables `"HTTP_PROXY"` and `"HTTPS_PROXY"` set to the appropriate values.
This will have the proxy settings applied to everything (telegram, coingecko, ...) **except** for exchange requests.
This will have the proxy settings applied to everything (telegram, coingecko, ...) except exchange requests.
``` bash
export HTTP_PROXY="http://addr:port"
@@ -682,14 +681,15 @@ To use a proxy for exchange connections - you will have to define the proxies as
{
"exchange": {
"ccxt_config": {
"httpsProxy": "http://addr:port",
}
"aiohttp_proxy": "http://addr:port",
"proxies": {
"http": "http://addr:port",
"https": "http://addr:port"
},
}
}
```
For more information on available proxy types, please consult the [ccxt proxy documentation](https://docs.ccxt.com/#/README?id=proxy).
## Next step
Now you have configured your config.json, the next step is to [start your bot](bot-usage.md).

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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ You can run this server using the following command: `docker compose -f docker/d
This will create a dockercontainer running jupyter lab, which will be accessible using `https://127.0.0.1:8888/lab`.
Please use the link that's printed in the console after startup for simplified login.
For more information, Please visit the [Data analysis with Docker](docker_quickstart.md#data-analysis-using-docker-compose) section.
For more information, Please visit the [Data analysis with Docker](docker_quickstart.md#data-analayis-using-docker-compose) section.
### Pro tips
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ For this to work, first activate your virtual environment and run the following
``` bash
# Activate virtual environment
source .venv/bin/activate
source .env/bin/activate
pip install ipykernel
ipython kernel install --user --name=freqtrade

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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ To download data (candles / OHLCV) needed for backtesting and hyperoptimization
If no additional parameter is specified, freqtrade will download data for `"1m"` and `"5m"` timeframes for the last 30 days.
Exchange and pairs will come from `config.json` (if specified using `-c/--config`).
Without provided configuration, `--exchange` becomes mandatory.
Otherwise `--exchange` becomes mandatory.
You can use a relative timerange (`--days 20`) or an absolute starting point (`--timerange 20200101-`). For incremental downloads, the relative approach should be used.
@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ usage: freqtrade download-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[--exchange EXCHANGE]
[-t TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...]] [--erase]
[--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}]
[--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather}]
[--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5}]
[--trading-mode {spot,margin,futures}]
[--prepend]
options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...], --pairs PAIRS [PAIRS ...]
Limit command to these pairs. Pairs are space-
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ options:
--dl-trades Download trades instead of OHLCV data. The bot will
resample trades to the desired timeframe as specified
as --timeframes/-t.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
config is provided.
-t TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...], --timeframes TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...]
Specify which tickers to download. Space-separated
list. Default: `1m 5m`.
@@ -56,18 +57,17 @@ options:
exchange/pairs/timeframes.
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data.
(default: `feather`).
--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather}
(default: `json`).
--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5}
Storage format for downloaded trades data. (default:
`feather`).
`jsongz`).
--trading-mode {spot,margin,futures}, --tradingmode {spot,margin,futures}
Select Trading mode
--prepend Allow data prepending. (Data-appending is disabled)
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
@@ -83,47 +83,40 @@ Common arguments:
```
!!! Tip "Downloading all data for one quote currency"
Often, you'll want to download data for all pairs of a specific quote-currency. In such cases, you can use the following shorthand:
`freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs .*/USDT <...>`. The provided "pairs" string will be expanded to contain all active pairs on the exchange.
To also download data for inactive (delisted) pairs, add `--include-inactive-pairs` to the command.
!!! Note "Startup period"
`download-data` is a strategy-independent command. The idea is to download a big chunk of data once, and then iteratively increase the amount of data stored.
For that reason, `download-data` does not care about the "startup-period" defined in a strategy. It's up to the user to download additional days if the backtest should start at a specific point in time (while respecting startup period).
### Start download
### Pairs file
A very simple command (assuming an available `config.json` file) can look as follows.
In alternative to the whitelist from `config.json`, a `pairs.json` file can be used.
If you are using Binance for example:
- create a directory `user_data/data/binance` and copy or create the `pairs.json` file in that directory.
- update the `pairs.json` file to contain the currency pairs you are interested in.
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance
mkdir -p user_data/data/binance
touch user_data/data/binance/pairs.json
```
This will download historical candle (OHLCV) data for all the currency pairs defined in the configuration.
The format of the `pairs.json` file is a simple json list.
Mixing different stake-currencies is allowed for this file, since it's only used for downloading.
Alternatively, specify the pairs directly
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs ETH/USDT XRP/USDT BTC/USDT
``` json
[
"ETH/BTC",
"ETH/USDT",
"BTC/USDT",
"XRP/ETH"
]
```
or as regex (in this case, to download all active USDT pairs)
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs .*/USDT
```
### Other Notes
* To use a different directory than the exchange specific default, use `--datadir user_data/data/some_directory`.
* To change the exchange used to download the historical data from, please use a different configuration file (you'll probably need to adjust rate limits etc.)
* To use `pairs.json` from some other directory, use `--pairs-file some_other_dir/pairs.json`.
* To download historical candle (OHLCV) data for only 10 days, use `--days 10` (defaults to 30 days).
* To download historical candle (OHLCV) data from a fixed starting point, use `--timerange 20200101-` - which will download all data from January 1st, 2020.
* Use `--timeframes` to specify what timeframe download the historical candle (OHLCV) data for. Default is `--timeframes 1m 5m` which will download 1-minute and 5-minute data.
* To use exchange, timeframe and list of pairs as defined in your configuration file, use the `-c/--config` option. With this, the script uses the whitelist defined in the config as the list of currency pairs to download data for and does not require the pairs.json file. You can combine `-c/--config` with most other options.
!!! Tip "Downloading all data for one quote currency"
Often, you'll want to download data for all pairs of a specific quote-currency. In such cases, you can use the following shorthand:
`freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs .*/USDT <...>`. The provided "pairs" string will be expanded to contain all active pairs on the exchange.
To also download data for inactive (delisted) pairs, add `--include-inactive-pairs` to the command.
??? Note "Permission denied errors"
If your configuration directory `user_data` was made by docker, you may get the following error:
@@ -138,7 +131,39 @@ freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs .*/USDT
sudo chown -R $UID:$GID user_data
```
### Download additional data before the current timerange
### Start download
Then run:
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance
```
This will download historical candle (OHLCV) data for all the currency pairs you defined in `pairs.json`.
Alternatively, specify the pairs directly
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs ETH/USDT XRP/USDT BTC/USDT
```
or as regex (to download all active USDT pairs)
```bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs .*/USDT
```
### Other Notes
- To use a different directory than the exchange specific default, use `--datadir user_data/data/some_directory`.
- To change the exchange used to download the historical data from, please use a different configuration file (you'll probably need to adjust rate limits etc.)
- To use `pairs.json` from some other directory, use `--pairs-file some_other_dir/pairs.json`.
- To download historical candle (OHLCV) data for only 10 days, use `--days 10` (defaults to 30 days).
- To download historical candle (OHLCV) data from a fixed starting point, use `--timerange 20200101-` - which will download all data from January 1st, 2020.
- Use `--timeframes` to specify what timeframe download the historical candle (OHLCV) data for. Default is `--timeframes 1m 5m` which will download 1-minute and 5-minute data.
- To use exchange, timeframe and list of pairs as defined in your configuration file, use the `-c/--config` option. With this, the script uses the whitelist defined in the config as the list of currency pairs to download data for and does not require the pairs.json file. You can combine `-c/--config` with most other options.
#### Download additional data before the current timerange
Assuming you downloaded all data from 2022 (`--timerange 20220101-`) - but you'd now like to also backtest with earlier data.
You can do so by using the `--prepend` flag, combined with `--timerange` - specifying an end-date.
@@ -154,13 +179,13 @@ freqtrade download-data --exchange binance --pairs ETH/USDT XRP/USDT BTC/USDT --
Freqtrade currently supports the following data-formats:
* `feather` - a dataformat based on Apache Arrow
* `json` - plain "text" json files
* `jsongz` - a gzip-zipped version of json files
* `hdf5` - a high performance datastore
* `feather` - a dataformat based on Apache Arrow (OHLCV only)
* `parquet` - columnar datastore (OHLCV only)
By default, both OHLCV data and trades data are stored in the `feather` format.
By default, OHLCV data is stored as `json` data, while trades data is stored as `jsongz` data.
This can be changed via the `--data-format-ohlcv` and `--data-format-trades` command line arguments respectively.
To persist this change, you should also add the following snippet to your configuration, so you don't have to insert the above arguments each time:
@@ -203,46 +228,17 @@ time freqtrade list-data --show-timerange --data-format-ohlcv <dataformat>
| Format | Size | timing |
|------------|-------------|-------------|
| `feather` | 72Mb | 3.5s |
| `json` | 149Mb | 25.6s |
| `jsongz` | 39Mb | 27s |
| `hdf5` | 145Mb | 3.9s |
| `feather` | 72Mb | 3.5s |
| `parquet` | 83Mb | 3.8s |
Size has been taken from the BTC/USDT 1m spot combination for the timerange specified above.
To have a best performance/size mix, we recommend using the default feather format, or parquet.
To have a best performance/size mix, we recommend the use of either feather or parquet.
### Pairs file
In alternative to the whitelist from `config.json`, a `pairs.json` file can be used.
If you are using Binance for example:
* create a directory `user_data/data/binance` and copy or create the `pairs.json` file in that directory.
* update the `pairs.json` file to contain the currency pairs you are interested in.
```bash
mkdir -p user_data/data/binance
touch user_data/data/binance/pairs.json
```
The format of the `pairs.json` file is a simple json list.
Mixing different stake-currencies is allowed for this file, since it's only used for downloading.
``` json
[
"ETH/BTC",
"ETH/USDT",
"BTC/USDT",
"XRP/ETH"
]
```
!!! Note
The `pairs.json` file is only used when no configuration is loaded (implicitly by naming, or via `--config` flag).
You can force the usage of this file via `--pairs-file pairs.json` - however we recommend to use the pairlist from within the configuration, either via `exchange.pair_whitelist` or `pairs` setting in the configuration.
## Sub-command convert data
#### Sub-command convert data
```
usage: freqtrade convert-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
@@ -255,7 +251,7 @@ usage: freqtrade convert-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[--trading-mode {spot,margin,futures}]
[--candle-types {spot,futures,mark,index,premiumIndex,funding_rate} [{spot,futures,mark,index,premiumIndex,funding_rate} ...]]
options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...], --pairs PAIRS [PAIRS ...]
Limit command to these pairs. Pairs are space-
@@ -266,20 +262,19 @@ options:
Destination format for data conversion.
--erase Clean all existing data for the selected
exchange/pairs/timeframes.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
config is provided.
-t TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...], --timeframes TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...]
Specify which tickers to download. Space-separated
list. Default: `1m 5m`.
--trading-mode {spot,margin,futures}, --tradingmode {spot,margin,futures}
Select Trading mode
--candle-types {spot,futures,mark,index,premiumIndex,funding_rate} [{spot,futures,mark,index,premiumIndex,funding_rate} ...]
Select candle type to convert. Defaults to all
available types.
Select candle type to use
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
@@ -292,9 +287,10 @@ Common arguments:
Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
Path to userdata directory.
```
### Example converting data
##### Example converting data
The following command will convert all candle (OHLCV) data available in `~/.freqtrade/data/binance` from json to jsongz, saving diskspace in the process.
It'll also remove original json data files (`--erase` parameter).
@@ -303,7 +299,7 @@ It'll also remove original json data files (`--erase` parameter).
freqtrade convert-data --format-from json --format-to jsongz --datadir ~/.freqtrade/data/binance -t 5m 15m --erase
```
## Sub-command convert trade data
#### Sub-command convert trade data
```
usage: freqtrade convert-trade-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
@@ -314,7 +310,7 @@ usage: freqtrade convert-trade-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
{json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
[--erase] [--exchange EXCHANGE]
options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...], --pairs PAIRS [PAIRS ...]
Limit command to these pairs. Pairs are space-
@@ -325,12 +321,12 @@ options:
Destination format for data conversion.
--erase Clean all existing data for the selected
exchange/pairs/timeframes.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
config is provided.
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
@@ -346,7 +342,7 @@ Common arguments:
```
### Example converting trades
##### Example converting trades
The following command will convert all available trade-data in `~/.freqtrade/data/kraken` from jsongz to json.
It'll also remove original jsongz data files (`--erase` parameter).
@@ -355,7 +351,7 @@ It'll also remove original jsongz data files (`--erase` parameter).
freqtrade convert-trade-data --format-from jsongz --format-to json --datadir ~/.freqtrade/data/kraken --erase
```
## Sub-command trades to ohlcv
### Sub-command trades to ohlcv
When you need to use `--dl-trades` (kraken only) to download data, conversion of trades data to ohlcv data is the last step.
This command will allow you to repeat this last step for additional timeframes without re-downloading the data.
@@ -367,9 +363,9 @@ usage: freqtrade trades-to-ohlcv [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[-t TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...]]
[--exchange EXCHANGE]
[--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}]
[--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather}]
[--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5}]
options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...], --pairs PAIRS [PAIRS ...]
Limit command to these pairs. Pairs are space-
@@ -377,18 +373,18 @@ options:
-t TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...], --timeframes TIMEFRAMES [TIMEFRAMES ...]
Specify which tickers to download. Space-separated
list. Default: `1m 5m`.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
config is provided.
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data.
(default: `feather`).
--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather}
(default: `json`).
--data-format-trades {json,jsongz,hdf5}
Storage format for downloaded trades data. (default:
`feather`).
`jsongz`).
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
@@ -404,13 +400,13 @@ Common arguments:
```
### Example trade-to-ohlcv conversion
#### Example trade-to-ohlcv conversion
``` bash
freqtrade trades-to-ohlcv --exchange kraken -t 5m 1h 1d --pairs BTC/EUR ETH/EUR
```
## Sub-command list-data
### Sub-command list-data
You can get a list of downloaded data using the `list-data` sub-command.
@@ -422,12 +418,13 @@ usage: freqtrade list-data [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH] [-d PATH]
[--trading-mode {spot,margin,futures}]
[--show-timerange]
options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.
--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
config is provided.
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data.
(default: `feather`).
(default: `json`).
-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...], --pairs PAIRS [PAIRS ...]
Limit command to these pairs. Pairs are space-
separated.
@@ -438,8 +435,7 @@ options:
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
@@ -455,7 +451,7 @@ Common arguments:
```
### Example list-data
#### Example list-data
```bash
> freqtrade list-data --userdir ~/.freqtrade/user_data/
@@ -469,12 +465,12 @@ ETH/BTC 5m, 15m, 30m, 1h, 2h, 4h, 6h, 12h, 1d
ETH/USDT 5m, 15m, 30m, 1h, 2h, 4h
```
## Trades (tick) data
### Trades (tick) data
By default, `download-data` sub-command downloads Candles (OHLCV) data. Some exchanges also provide historic trade-data via their API.
This data can be useful if you need many different timeframes, since it is only downloaded once, and then resampled locally to the desired timeframes.
Since this data is large by default, the files use the feather fileformat by default. They are stored in your data-directory with the naming convention of `<pair>-trades.feather` (`ETH_BTC-trades.feather`). Incremental mode is also supported, as for historic OHLCV data, so downloading the data once per week with `--days 8` will create an incremental data-repository.
Since this data is large by default, the files use gzip by default. They are stored in your data-directory with the naming convention of `<pair>-trades.json.gz` (`ETH_BTC-trades.json.gz`). Incremental mode is also supported, as for historic OHLCV data, so downloading the data once per week with `--days 8` will create an incremental data-repository.
To use this mode, simply add `--dl-trades` to your call. This will swap the download method to download trades, and resamples the data locally.

View File

@@ -74,8 +74,3 @@ Webhook terminology changed from "sell" to "exit", and from "buy" to "entry", re
* `webhooksell`, `webhookexit` -> `exit`
* `webhooksellfill`, `webhookexitfill` -> `exit_fill`
* `webhooksellcancel`, `webhookexitcancel` -> `exit_cancel`
## Removal of `populate_any_indicators`
version 2023.3 saw the removal of `populate_any_indicators` in favor of split methods for feature engineering and targets. Please read the [migration document](strategy_migration.md#freqai-strategy) for full details.

View File

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ This will spin up a local server (usually on port 8000) so you can see if everyt
To configure a development environment, you can either use the provided [DevContainer](#devcontainer-setup), or use the `setup.sh` script and answer "y" when asked "Do you want to install dependencies for dev [y/N]? ".
Alternatively (e.g. if your system is not supported by the setup.sh script), follow the manual installation process and run `pip3 install -e .[all]`.
This will install all required tools for development, including `pytest`, `ruff`, `mypy`, and `coveralls`.
This will install all required tools for development, including `pytest`, `flake8`, `mypy`, and `coveralls`.
Then install the git hook scripts by running `pre-commit install`, so your changes will be verified locally before committing.
This avoids a lot of waiting for CI already, as some basic formatting checks are done locally on your machine.
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ def test_method_to_test(caplog):
### Debug configuration
To debug freqtrade, we recommend VSCode (with the Python extension) with the following launch configuration (located in `.vscode/launch.json`).
To debug freqtrade, we recommend VSCode with the following launch configuration (located in `.vscode/launch.json`).
Details will obviously vary between setups - but this should work to get you started.
``` json
@@ -102,19 +102,6 @@ This method can also be used to debug a strategy, by setting the breakpoints wit
A similar setup can also be taken for Pycharm - using `freqtrade` as module name, and setting the command line arguments as "parameters".
??? Tip "Correct venv usage"
When using a virtual environment (which you should), make sure that your Editor is using the correct virtual environment to avoid problems or "unknown import" errors.
#### Vscode
You can select the correct environment in VSCode with the command "Python: Select Interpreter" - which will show you environments the extension detected.
If your environment has not been detected, you can also pick a path manually.
#### Pycharm
In pycharm, you can select the appropriate Environment in the "Run/Debug Configurations" window.
![Pycharm debug configuration](assets/pycharm_debug.png)
!!! Note "Startup directory"
This assumes that you have the repository checked out, and the editor is started at the repository root level (so setup.py is at the top level of your repository).
@@ -340,18 +327,18 @@ To check how the new exchange behaves, you can use the following snippet:
``` python
import ccxt
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from datetime import datetime
from freqtrade.data.converter import ohlcv_to_dataframe
ct = ccxt.binance() # Use the exchange you're testing
ct = ccxt.binance()
timeframe = "1d"
pair = "BTC/USDT" # Make sure to use a pair that exists on that exchange!
pair = "XLM/BTC" # Make sure to use a pair that exists on that exchange!
raw = ct.fetch_ohlcv(pair, timeframe=timeframe)
# convert to dataframe
df1 = ohlcv_to_dataframe(raw, timeframe, pair=pair, drop_incomplete=False)
print(df1.tail(1))
print(datetime.now(timezone.utc))
print(datetime.utcnow())
```
``` output
@@ -376,7 +363,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
exchange = ccxt.binance({
'apiKey': '<apikey>',
'secret': '<secret>'
'options': {'defaultType': 'swap'}
'options': {'defaultType': 'future'}
})
_ = exchange.load_markets()
@@ -466,13 +453,7 @@ Once the PR against stable is merged (best right after merging):
* Use the button "Draft a new release" in the Github UI (subsection releases).
* Use the version-number specified as tag.
* Use "stable" as reference (this step comes after the above PR is merged).
* Use the above changelog as release comment (as codeblock).
* Use the below snippet for the new release
??? Tip "Release template"
````
--8<-- "includes/release_template.md"
````
* Use the above changelog as release comment (as codeblock)
## Releases

View File

@@ -14,9 +14,6 @@ Start by downloading and installing Docker / Docker Desktop for your platform:
Freqtrade documentation assumes the use of Docker desktop (or the docker compose plugin).
While the docker-compose standalone installation still works, it will require changing all `docker compose` commands from `docker compose` to `docker-compose` to work (e.g. `docker compose up -d` will become `docker-compose up -d`).
??? Warning "Docker on windows"
If you just installed docker on a windows system, make sure to reboot your system, otherwise you might encounter unexplainable Problems related to network connectivity to docker containers.
## Freqtrade with docker
Freqtrade provides an official Docker image on [Dockerhub](https://hub.docker.com/r/freqtradeorg/freqtrade/), as well as a [docker compose file](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/blob/stable/docker-compose.yml) ready for usage.
@@ -81,7 +78,7 @@ If you've selected to enable FreqUI in the `new-config` step, you will have freq
You can now access the UI by typing localhost:8080 in your browser.
??? Note "UI Access on a remote server"
??? Note "UI Access on a remote servers"
If you're running on a VPS, you should consider using either a ssh tunnel, or setup a VPN (openVPN, wireguard) to connect to your bot.
This will ensure that freqUI is not directly exposed to the internet, which is not recommended for security reasons (freqUI does not support https out of the box).
Setup of these tools is not part of this tutorial, however many good tutorials can be found on the internet.
@@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ All freqtrade arguments will be available by running `docker compose run --rm fr
!!! Note "`docker compose run --rm`"
Including `--rm` will remove the container after completion, and is highly recommended for all modes except trading mode (running with `freqtrade trade` command).
??? Note "Using docker without docker compose"
??? Note "Using docker without docker"
"`docker compose run --rm`" will require a compose file to be provided.
Some freqtrade commands that don't require authentication such as `list-pairs` can be run with "`docker run --rm`" instead.
For example `docker run --rm freqtradeorg/freqtrade:stable list-pairs --exchange binance --quote BTC --print-json`.
@@ -175,7 +172,7 @@ You can then run `docker compose build --pull` to build the docker image, and ru
### Plotting with docker
Commands `freqtrade plot-profit` and `freqtrade plot-dataframe` ([Documentation](plotting.md)) are available by changing the image to `*_plot` in your `docker-compose.yml` file.
Commands `freqtrade plot-profit` and `freqtrade plot-dataframe` ([Documentation](plotting.md)) are available by changing the image to `*_plot` in your docker-compose.yml file.
You can then use these commands as follows:
``` bash
@@ -206,20 +203,16 @@ docker compose -f docker/docker-compose-jupyter.yml build --no-cache
### Docker on Windows
* Error: `"Timestamp for this request is outside of the recvWindow."`
The market api requests require a synchronized clock but the time in the docker container shifts a bit over time into the past.
To fix this issue temporarily you need to run `wsl --shutdown` and restart docker again (a popup on windows 10 will ask you to do so).
A permanent solution is either to host the docker container on a linux host or restart the wsl from time to time with the scheduler.
* Error: `"Timestamp for this request is outside of the recvWindow."`
* The market api requests require a synchronized clock but the time in the docker container shifts a bit over time into the past.
To fix this issue temporarily you need to run `wsl --shutdown` and restart docker again (a popup on windows 10 will ask you to do so).
A permanent solution is either to host the docker container on a linux host or restart the wsl from time to time with the scheduler.
``` bash
taskkill /IM "Docker Desktop.exe" /F
wsl --shutdown
start "" "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Docker Desktop.exe"
```
* Cannot connect to the API (Windows)
If you're on windows and just installed Docker (desktop), make sure to reboot your System. Docker can have problems with network connectivity without a restart.
You should obviously also make sure to have your [settings](#accessing-the-ui) accordingly.
``` bash
taskkill /IM "Docker Desktop.exe" /F
wsl --shutdown
start "" "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Docker Desktop.exe"
```
!!! Warning
Due to the above, we do not recommend the usage of docker on windows for production setups, but only for experimentation, datadownload and backtesting.

View File

@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
The `Edge Positioning` module uses probability to calculate your win rate and risk reward ratio. It will use these statistics to control your strategy trade entry points, position size and, stoploss.
!!! Danger "Deprecated functionality"
`Edge positioning` (or short Edge) is currently in maintenance mode only (we keep existing functionality alive) and should be considered as deprecated.
It will currently not receive new features until either someone stepped forward to take up ownership of that module - or we'll decide to remove edge from freqtrade.
!!! Warning
When using `Edge positioning` with a dynamic whitelist (VolumePairList), make sure to also use `AgeFilter` and set it to at least `calculate_since_number_of_days` to avoid problems with missing data.

View File

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ This configuration enables kraken, as well as rate-limiting to avoid bans from t
## Binance
!!! Warning "Server location and geo-ip restrictions"
Please be aware that Binance restricts API access regarding the server country. The current and non-exhaustive countries blocked are Canada, Malaysia, Netherlands and United States. Please go to [binance terms > b. Eligibility](https://www.binance.com/en/terms) to find up to date list.
Please be aware that binance restrict api access regarding the server country. The currents and non exhaustive countries blocked are United States, Malaysia (Singapour), Ontario (Canada). Please go to [binance terms > b. Eligibility](https://www.binance.com/en/terms) to find up to date list.
Binance supports [time_in_force](configuration.md#understand-order_time_in_force).
@@ -75,25 +75,6 @@ Binance has been split into 2, and users must use the correct ccxt exchange ID f
* [binance.com](https://www.binance.com/) - International users. Use exchange id: `binance`.
* [binance.us](https://www.binance.us/) - US based users. Use exchange id: `binanceus`.
### Binance RSA keys
Freqtrade supports binance RSA API keys.
We recommend to use them as environment variable.
``` bash
export FREQTRADE__EXCHANGE__SECRET="$(cat ./rsa_binance.private)"
```
They can however also be configured via configuration file. Since json doesn't support multi-line strings, you'll have to replace all newlines with `\n` to have a valid json file.
``` json
// ...
"key": "<someapikey>",
"secret": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nMIIEvQIBABACAFQA<...>s8KX8=\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----"
// ...
```
### Binance Futures
Binance has specific (unfortunately complex) [Futures Trading Quantitative Rules](https://www.binance.com/en/support/faq/4f462ebe6ff445d4a170be7d9e897272) which need to be followed, and which prohibit a too low stake-amount (among others) for too many orders.
@@ -136,41 +117,13 @@ Freqtrade will not attempt to change these settings.
The Kraken API does only provide 720 historic candles, which is sufficient for Freqtrade dry-run and live trade modes, but is a problem for backtesting.
To download data for the Kraken exchange, using `--dl-trades` is mandatory, otherwise the bot will download the same 720 candles over and over, and you'll not have enough backtest data.
To speed up downloading, you can download the [trades zip files](https://support.kraken.com/hc/en-us/articles/360047543791-Downloadable-historical-market-data-time-and-sales-) kraken provides.
These are usually updated once per quarter. Freqtrade expects these files to be placed in `user_data/data/kraken/trades_csv`.
Due to the heavy rate-limiting applied by Kraken, the following configuration section should be used to download data:
A structure as follows can make sense if using incremental files, with the "full" history in one directory, and incremental files in different directories.
The assumption for this mode is that the data is downloaded and unzipped keeping filenames as they are.
Duplicate content will be ignored (based on timestamp) - though the assumption is that there is no gap in the data.
This means, if your "full" history ends in Q4 2022 - then both incremental updates Q1 2023 and Q2 2023 are available.
Not having this will lead to incomplete data, and therefore invalid results while using the data.
```
└── trades_csv
    ├── Kraken_full_history
   │   ├── BCHEUR.csv
   │   └── XBTEUR.csv
   ├── Kraken_Trading_History_Q1_2023
   │   ├── BCHEUR.csv
   │   └── XBTEUR.csv
   └── Kraken_Trading_History_Q2_2023
      ├── BCHEUR.csv
      └── XBTEUR.csv
```
You can convert these files into freqtrade files:
``` bash
freqtrade convert-trade-data --exchange kraken --format-from kraken_csv --format-to feather
# Convert trade data to different ohlcv timeframes
freqtrade trades-to-ohlcv -p BTC/EUR BCH/EUR --exchange kraken -t 1m 5m 15m 1h
```
The converted data also makes downloading data possible, and will start the download after the latest loaded trade.
``` bash
freqtrade download-data --exchange kraken --dl-trades -p BTC/EUR BCH/EUR
``` json
"ccxt_async_config": {
"enableRateLimit": true,
"rateLimit": 3100
},
```
!!! Warning "Downloading data from kraken"
@@ -271,8 +224,8 @@ OKX requires a passphrase for each api key, you will therefore need to add this
OKX only provides 100 candles per api call. Therefore, the strategy will only have a pretty low amount of data available in backtesting mode.
!!! Warning "Futures"
OKX Futures has the concept of "position mode" - which can be "Buy/Sell" or long/short (hedge mode).
Freqtrade supports both modes (we recommend to use Buy/Sell mode) - but changing the mode mid-trading is not supported and will lead to exceptions and failures to place trades.
OKX Futures has the concept of "position mode" - which can be Net or long/short (hedge mode).
Freqtrade supports both modes (we recommend to use net mode) - but changing the mode mid-trading is not supported and will lead to exceptions and failures to place trades.
OKX also only provides MARK candles for the past ~3 months. Backtesting futures prior to that date will therefore lead to slight deviations, as funding-fees cannot be calculated correctly without this data.
## Gate.io
@@ -283,25 +236,6 @@ OKX requires a passphrase for each api key, you will therefore need to add this
Gate.io allows the use of `POINT` to pay for fees. As this is not a tradable currency (no regular market available), automatic fee calculations will fail (and default to a fee of 0).
The configuration parameter `exchange.unknown_fee_rate` can be used to specify the exchange rate between Point and the stake currency. Obviously, changing the stake-currency will also require changes to this value.
## Bybit
Futures trading on bybit is currently supported for USDT markets, and will use isolated futures mode.
Users with unified accounts (there's no way back) can create a Sub-account which will start as "non-unified", and can therefore use isolated futures.
On startup, freqtrade will set the position mode to "One-way Mode" for the whole (sub)account. This avoids making this call over and over again (slowing down bot operations), but means that changes to this setting may result in exceptions and errors
As bybit doesn't provide funding rate history, the dry-run calculation is used for live trades as well.
API Keys for live futures trading (Subaccount on non-unified) must have the following permissions:
* Read-write
* Contract - Orders
* Contract - Positions
We do strongly recommend to limit all API keys to the IP you're going to use it from.
!!! Tip "Stoploss on Exchange"
Bybit (futures only) supports `stoploss_on_exchange` and uses `stop-loss-limit` orders. It provides great advantages, so we recommend to benefit from it by enabling stoploss on exchange.
On futures, Bybit supports both `stop-limit` as well as `stop-market` orders. You can use either `"limit"` or `"market"` in the `order_types.stoploss` configuration setting to decide which type to use.
## All exchanges
Should you experience constant errors with Nonce (like `InvalidNonce`), it is best to regenerate the API keys. Resetting Nonce is difficult and it's usually easier to regenerate the API keys.

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
## Supported Markets
Freqtrade supports spot trading, as well as (isolated) futures trading for some selected exchanges. Please refer to the [documentation start page](index.md#supported-futures-exchanges-experimental) for an uptodate list of supported exchanges.
Freqtrade supports spot trading only.
### Can my bot open short positions?
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Futures trading is supported for selected exchanges. Please refer to the [docume
* When you work with your strategy & hyperopt file you should use a proper code editor like VSCode or PyCharm. A good code editor will provide syntax highlighting as well as line numbers, making it easy to find syntax errors (most likely pointed out by Freqtrade during startup).
## Freqtrade common questions
## Freqtrade common issues
### Can freqtrade open multiple positions on the same pair in parallel?
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Running the bot with `freqtrade trade --config config.json` shows the output `fr
This could be caused by the following reasons:
* The virtual environment is not active.
* Run `source .venv/bin/activate` to activate the virtual environment.
* Run `source .env/bin/activate` to activate the virtual environment.
* The installation did not complete successfully.
* Please check the [Installation documentation](installation.md).
@@ -78,14 +78,6 @@ Where possible (e.g. on binance), the use of the exchange's dedicated fee curren
On binance, it's sufficient to have BNB in your account, and have "Pay fees in BNB" enabled in your profile. Your BNB balance will slowly decline (as it's used to pay fees) - but you'll no longer encounter dust (Freqtrade will include the fees in the profit calculations).
Other exchanges don't offer such possibilities, where it's simply something you'll have to accept or move to a different exchange.
### I deposited more funds to the exchange, but my bot doesn't recognize this
Freqtrade will update the exchange balance when necessary (Before placing an order).
RPC calls (Telegram's `/balance`, API calls to `/balance`) can trigger an update at max. once per hour.
If `adjust_trade_position` is enabled (and the bot has open trades eligible for position adjustments) - then the wallets will be refreshed once per hour.
To force an immediate update, you can use `/reload_config` - which will restart the bot.
### I want to use incomplete candles
Freqtrade will not provide incomplete candles to strategies. Using incomplete candles will lead to repainting and consequently to strategies with "ghost" buys, which are impossible to both backtest, and verify after they happened.
@@ -150,13 +142,6 @@ To fix this, redefine order types in the strategy to use "limit" instead of "mar
The same fix should be applied in the configuration file, if order types are defined in your custom config rather than in the strategy.
### I'm trying to start the bot live, but get an API permission error
Errors like `Invalid API-key, IP, or permissions for action` mean exactly what they actually say.
Your API key is either invalid (copy/paste error? check for leading/trailing spaces in the config), expired, or the IP you're running the bot from is not enabled in the Exchange's API console.
Usually, the permission "Spot Trading" (or the equivalent in the exchange you use) will be necessary.
Futures will usually have to be enabled specifically.
### How do I search the bot logs for something?
By default, the bot writes its log into stderr stream. This is implemented this way so that you can easily separate the bot's diagnostics messages from Backtesting, Edge and Hyperopt results, output from other various Freqtrade utility sub-commands, as well as from the output of your custom `print()`'s you may have inserted into your strategy. So if you need to search the log messages with the grep utility, you need to redirect stderr to stdout and disregard stdout.
@@ -263,26 +248,8 @@ The Edge module is mostly a result of brainstorming of [@mishaker](https://githu
You can find further info on expectancy, win rate, risk management and position size in the following sources:
- https://www.tradeciety.com/ultimate-math-guide-for-traders/
- http://www.vantharp.com/tharp-concepts/expectancy.asp
- https://samuraitradingacademy.com/trading-expectancy/
- https://www.learningmarkets.com/determining-expectancy-in-your-trading/
- https://www.lonestocktrader.com/make-money-trading-positive-expectancy/
- http://www.lonestocktrader.com/make-money-trading-positive-expectancy/
- https://www.babypips.com/trading/trade-expectancy-matter
## Official channels
Freqtrade is using exclusively the following official channels:
* [Freqtrade discord server](https://discord.gg/p7nuUNVfP7)
* [Freqtrade documentation (https://freqtrade.io)](https://freqtrade.io)
* [Freqtrade github organization](https://github.com/freqtrade)
Nobody affiliated with the freqtrade project will ask you about your exchange keys or anything else exposing your funds to exploitation.
Should you be asked to expose your exchange keys or send funds to some random wallet, then please don't follow these instructions.
Failing to follow these guidelines will not be responsibility of freqtrade.
## "Freqtrade token"
Freqtrade does not have a Crypto token offering.
Token offerings you find on the internet referring Freqtrade, FreqAI or freqUI must be considered to be a scam, trying to exploit freqtrade's popularity for their own, nefarious gains.

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ FreqAI is configured through the typical [Freqtrade config file](configuration.m
```json
"freqai": {
"enabled": true,
"purge_old_models": 2,
"purge_old_models": true,
"train_period_days": 30,
"backtest_period_days": 7,
"identifier" : "unique-id",
@@ -43,114 +43,116 @@ The FreqAI strategy requires including the following lines of code in the standa
def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
# the model will return all labels created by user in `set_freqai_targets()`
# the model will return all labels created by user in `populate_any_indicators`
# (& appended targets), an indication of whether or not the prediction should be accepted,
# the target mean/std values for each of the labels created by user in
# `set_freqai_targets()` for each training period.
# `populate_any_indicators()` for each training period.
dataframe = self.freqai.start(dataframe, metadata, self)
return dataframe
def feature_engineering_expand_all(self, dataframe: DataFrame, period, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
def populate_any_indicators(
self, pair, df, tf, informative=None, set_generalized_indicators=False
):
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`indicator_periods_candles`, `include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and
`include_corr_pairs`. In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`indicator_periods_candles` * `include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` *
`include_corr_pairs` numbers of features added to the model.
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
:param period: period of the indicator - usage example:
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
Function designed to automatically generate, name and merge features
from user indicated timeframes in the configuration file. User controls the indicators
passed to the training/prediction by prepending indicators with `'%-' + pair `
(see convention below). I.e. user should not prepend any supporting metrics
(e.g. bb_lowerband below) with % unless they explicitly want to pass that metric to the
model.
:param pair: pair to be used as informative
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive merges from informatives
:param tf: timeframe of the dataframe which will modify the feature names
:param informative: the dataframe associated with the informative pair
"""
dataframe["%-rsi-period"] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-mfi-period"] = ta.MFI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-adx-period"] = ta.ADX(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-sma-period"] = ta.SMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
if informative is None:
informative = self.dp.get_pair_dataframe(pair, tf)
return dataframe
# first loop is automatically duplicating indicators for time periods
for t in self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["indicator_periods_candles"]:
t = int(t)
informative[f"%-{pair}rsi-period_{t}"] = ta.RSI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}mfi-period_{t}"] = ta.MFI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}adx-period_{t}"] = ta.ADX(informative, window=t)
def feature_engineering_expand_basic(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and `include_corr_pairs`.
In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` * `include_corr_pairs`
numbers of features added to the model.
indicators = [col for col in informative if col.startswith("%")]
# This loop duplicates and shifts all indicators to add a sense of recency to data
for n in range(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["include_shifted_candles"] + 1):
if n == 0:
continue
informative_shift = informative[indicators].shift(n)
informative_shift = informative_shift.add_suffix("_shift-" + str(n))
informative = pd.concat((informative, informative_shift), axis=1)
Features defined here will *not* be automatically duplicated on user defined
`indicator_periods_candles`
df = merge_informative_pair(df, informative, self.config["timeframe"], tf, ffill=True)
skip_columns = [
(s + "_" + tf) for s in ["date", "open", "high", "low", "close", "volume"]
]
df = df.drop(columns=skip_columns)
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
# Add generalized indicators here (because in live, it will call this
# function to populate indicators during training). Notice how we ensure not to
# add them multiple times
if set_generalized_indicators:
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-ema-200"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=200)
"""
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-raw_volume"] = dataframe["volume"]
dataframe["%-raw_price"] = dataframe["close"]
return dataframe
def feature_engineering_standard(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This optional function will be called once with the dataframe of the base timeframe.
This is the final function to be called, which means that the dataframe entering this
function will contain all the features and columns created by all other
freqai_feature_engineering_* functions.
This function is a good place to do custom exotic feature extractions (e.g. tsfresh).
This function is a good place for any feature that should not be auto-expanded upon
(e.g. day of the week).
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
usage example: dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
"""
dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
dataframe["%-hour_of_day"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.hour + 1) / 25
return dataframe
def set_freqai_targets(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
Required function to set the targets for the model.
All targets must be prepended with `&` to be recognized by the FreqAI internals.
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the targets
usage example: dataframe["&-target"] = dataframe["close"].shift(-1) / dataframe["close"]
"""
dataframe["&-s_close"] = (
dataframe["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ dataframe["close"]
- 1
# user adds targets here by prepending them with &- (see convention below)
# If user wishes to use multiple targets, a multioutput prediction model
# needs to be used such as templates/CatboostPredictionMultiModel.py
df["&-s_close"] = (
df["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ df["close"]
- 1
)
return dataframe
return df
```
Notice how the `feature_engineering_*()` is where [features](freqai-feature-engineering.md#feature-engineering) are added. Meanwhile `set_freqai_targets()` adds the labels/targets. A full example strategy is available in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`.
Notice how the `populate_any_indicators()` is where [features](freqai-feature-engineering.md#feature-engineering) and labels/targets are added. A full example strategy is available in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`.
Notice also the location of the labels under `if set_generalized_indicators:` at the bottom of the example. This is where single features and labels/targets should be added to the feature set to avoid duplication of them from various configuration parameters that multiply the feature set, such as `include_timeframes`.
!!! Note
The `self.freqai.start()` function cannot be called outside the `populate_indicators()`.
!!! Note
Features **must** be defined in `feature_engineering_*()`. Defining FreqAI features in `populate_indicators()`
will cause the algorithm to fail in live/dry mode. In order to add generalized features that are not associated with a specific pair or timeframe, you should use `feature_engineering_standard()`
(as exemplified in `freqtrade/templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`).
Features **must** be defined in `populate_any_indicators()`. Defining FreqAI features in `populate_indicators()`
will cause the algorithm to fail in live/dry mode. In order to add generalized features that are not associated with a specific pair or timeframe, the following structure inside `populate_any_indicators()` should be used
(as exemplified in `freqtrade/templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`):
```python
def populate_any_indicators(self, pair, df, tf, informative=None, set_generalized_indicators=False):
...
# Add generalized indicators here (because in live, it will call only this function to populate
# indicators for retraining). Notice how we ensure not to add them multiple times by associating
# these generalized indicators to the basepair/timeframe
if set_generalized_indicators:
df['%-day_of_week'] = (df["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
df['%-hour_of_day'] = (df['date'].dt.hour + 1) / 25
# user adds targets here by prepending them with &- (see convention below)
# If user wishes to use multiple targets, a multioutput prediction model
# needs to be used such as templates/CatboostPredictionMultiModel.py
df["&-s_close"] = (
df["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ df["close"]
- 1
)
```
Please see the example script located in `freqtrade/templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py` for a full example of `populate_any_indicators()`.
## Important dataframe key patterns
@@ -158,18 +160,18 @@ Below are the values you can expect to include/use inside a typical strategy dat
| DataFrame Key | Description |
|------------|-------------|
| `df['&*']` | Any dataframe column prepended with `&` in `set_freqai_targets()` is treated as a training target (label) inside FreqAI (typically following the naming convention `&-s*`). For example, to predict the close price 40 candles into the future, you would set `df['&-s_close'] = df['close'].shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])` with `"label_period_candles": 40` in the config. FreqAI makes the predictions and gives them back under the same key (`df['&-s_close']`) to be used in `populate_entry/exit_trend()`. <br> **Datatype:** Depends on the output of the model.
| `df['&*']` | Any dataframe column prepended with `&` in `populate_any_indicators()` is treated as a training target (label) inside FreqAI (typically following the naming convention `&-s*`). For example, to predict the close price 40 candles into the future, you would set `df['&-s_close'] = df['close'].shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])` with `"label_period_candles": 40` in the config. FreqAI makes the predictions and gives them back under the same key (`df['&-s_close']`) to be used in `populate_entry/exit_trend()`. <br> **Datatype:** Depends on the output of the model.
| `df['&*_std/mean']` | Standard deviation and mean values of the defined labels during training (or live tracking with `fit_live_predictions_candles`). Commonly used to understand the rarity of a prediction (use the z-score as shown in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py` and explained [here](#creating-a-dynamic-target-threshold) to evaluate how often a particular prediction was observed during training or historically with `fit_live_predictions_candles`). <br> **Datatype:** Float.
| `df['do_predict']` | Indication of an outlier data point. The return value is integer between -2 and 2, which lets you know if the prediction is trustworthy or not. `do_predict==1` means that the prediction is trustworthy. If the Dissimilarity Index (DI, see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-the-dissimilarity-index-di)) of the input data point is above the threshold defined in the config, FreqAI will subtract 1 from `do_predict`, resulting in `do_predict==0`. If `use_SVM_to_remove_outliers` is active, the Support Vector Machine (SVM, see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-using-a-support-vector-machine-svm)) may also detect outliers in training and prediction data. In this case, the SVM will also subtract 1 from `do_predict`. If the input data point was considered an outlier by the SVM but not by the DI, or vice versa, the result will be `do_predict==0`. If both the DI and the SVM considers the input data point to be an outlier, the result will be `do_predict==-1`. As with the SVM, if `use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers` is active, DBSCAN (see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-dbscan)) may also detect outliers and subtract 1 from `do_predict`. Hence, if both the SVM and DBSCAN are active and identify a datapoint that was above the DI threshold as an outlier, the result will be `do_predict==-2`. A particular case is when `do_predict == 2`, which means that the model has expired due to exceeding `expired_hours`. <br> **Datatype:** Integer between -2 and 2.
| `df['do_predict']` | Indication of an outlier data point. The return value is integer between -2 and 2, which lets you know if the prediction is trustworthy or not. `do_predict==1` means that the prediction is trustworthy. If the Dissimilarity Index (DI, see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-the-dissimilarity-index-di)) of the input data point is above the threshold defined in the config, FreqAI will subtract 1 from `do_predict`, resulting in `do_predict==0`. If `use_SVM_to_remove_outliers()` is active, the Support Vector Machine (SVM, see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-using-a-support-vector-machine-svm)) may also detect outliers in training and prediction data. In this case, the SVM will also subtract 1 from `do_predict`. If the input data point was considered an outlier by the SVM but not by the DI, or vice versa, the result will be `do_predict==0`. If both the DI and the SVM considers the input data point to be an outlier, the result will be `do_predict==-1`. As with the SVM, if `use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers` is active, DBSCAN (see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-dbscan)) may also detect outliers and subtract 1 from `do_predict`. Hence, if both the SVM and DBSCAN are active and identify a datapoint that was above the DI threshold as an outlier, the result will be `do_predict==-2`. A particular case is when `do_predict == 2`, which means that the model has expired due to exceeding `expired_hours`. <br> **Datatype:** Integer between -2 and 2.
| `df['DI_values']` | Dissimilarity Index (DI) values are proxies for the level of confidence FreqAI has in the prediction. A lower DI means the prediction is close to the training data, i.e., higher prediction confidence. See details about the DI [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-the-dissimilarity-index-di). <br> **Datatype:** Float.
| `df['%*']` | Any dataframe column prepended with `%` in `feature_engineering_*()` is treated as a training feature. For example, you can include the RSI in the training feature set (similar to in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`) by setting `df['%-rsi']`. See more details on how this is done [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md). <br> **Note:** Since the number of features prepended with `%` can multiply very quickly (10s of thousands of features are easily engineered using the multiplictative functionality of, e.g., `include_shifted_candles` and `include_timeframes` as described in the [parameter table](freqai-parameter-table.md)), these features are removed from the dataframe that is returned from FreqAI to the strategy. To keep a particular type of feature for plotting purposes, you would prepend it with `%%`. <br> **Datatype:** Depends on the output of the model.
| `df['%*']` | Any dataframe column prepended with `%` in `populate_any_indicators()` is treated as a training feature. For example, you can include the RSI in the training feature set (similar to in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`) by setting `df['%-rsi']`. See more details on how this is done [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md). <br> **Note:** Since the number of features prepended with `%` can multiply very quickly (10s of thousands of features are easily engineered using the multiplictative functionality of, e.g., `include_shifted_candles` and `include_timeframes` as described in the [parameter table](freqai-parameter-table.md)), these features are removed from the dataframe that is returned from FreqAI to the strategy. To keep a particular type of feature for plotting purposes, you would prepend it with `%%`. <br> **Datatype:** Depends on the output of the model.
## Setting the `startup_candle_count`
The `startup_candle_count` in the FreqAI strategy needs to be set up in the same way as in the standard Freqtrade strategy (see details [here](strategy-customization.md#strategy-startup-period)). This value is used by Freqtrade to ensure that a sufficient amount of data is provided when calling the `dataprovider`, to avoid any NaNs at the beginning of the first training. You can easily set this value by identifying the longest period (in candle units) which is passed to the indicator creation functions (e.g., TA-Lib functions). In the presented example, `startup_candle_count` is 20 since this is the maximum value in `indicators_periods_candles`.
The `startup_candle_count` in the FreqAI strategy needs to be set up in the same way as in the standard Freqtrade strategy (see details [here](strategy-customization.md#strategy-startup-period)). This value is used by Freqtrade to ensure that a sufficient amount of data is provided when calling the `dataprovider`, to avoid any NaNs at the beginning of the first training. You can easily set this value by identifying the longest period (in candle units) which is passed to the indicator creation functions (e.g., Ta-Lib functions). In the presented example, `startup_candle_count` is 20 since this is the maximum value in `indicators_periods_candles`.
!!! Note
There are instances where the TA-Lib functions actually require more data than just the passed `period` or else the feature dataset gets populated with NaNs. Anecdotally, multiplying the `startup_candle_count` by 2 always leads to a fully NaN free training dataset. Hence, it is typically safest to multiply the expected `startup_candle_count` by 2. Look out for this log message to confirm that the data is clean:
There are instances where the Ta-Lib functions actually require more data than just the passed `period` or else the feature dataset gets populated with NaNs. Anecdotally, multiplying the `startup_candle_count` by 2 always leads to a fully NaN free training dataset. Hence, it is typically safest to multiply the expected `startup_candle_count` by 2. Look out for this log message to confirm that the data is clean:
```
2022-08-31 15:14:04 - freqtrade.freqai.data_kitchen - INFO - dropped 0 training points due to NaNs in populated dataset 4319.
@@ -206,7 +208,7 @@ All of the aforementioned model libraries implement gradient boosted decision tr
* LightGBM: https://lightgbm.readthedocs.io/en/v3.3.2/#
* XGBoost: https://xgboost.readthedocs.io/en/stable/#
There are also numerous online articles describing and comparing the algorithms. Some relatively lightweight examples would be [CatBoost vs. LightGBM vs. XGBoost — Which is the best algorithm?](https://towardsdatascience.com/catboost-vs-lightgbm-vs-xgboost-c80f40662924#:~:text=In%20CatBoost%2C%20symmetric%20trees%2C%20or,the%20same%20depth%20can%20differ.) and [XGBoost, LightGBM or CatBoost — which boosting algorithm should I use?](https://medium.com/riskified-technology/xgboost-lightgbm-or-catboost-which-boosting-algorithm-should-i-use-e7fda7bb36bc). Keep in mind that the performance of each model is highly dependent on the application and so any reported metrics might not be true for your particular use of the model.
There are also numerous online articles describing and comparing the algorithms. Some relatively light-weight examples would be [CatBoost vs. LightGBM vs. XGBoost — Which is the best algorithm?](https://towardsdatascience.com/catboost-vs-lightgbm-vs-xgboost-c80f40662924#:~:text=In%20CatBoost%2C%20symmetric%20trees%2C%20or,the%20same%20depth%20can%20differ.) and [XGBoost, LightGBM or CatBoost — which boosting algorithm should I use?](https://medium.com/riskified-technology/xgboost-lightgbm-or-catboost-which-boosting-algorithm-should-i-use-e7fda7bb36bc). Keep in mind that the performance of each model is highly dependent on the application and so any reported metrics might not be true for your particular use of the model.
Apart from the models already available in FreqAI, it is also possible to customize and create your own prediction models using the `IFreqaiModel` class. You are encouraged to inherit `fit()`, `train()`, and `predict()` to customize various aspects of the training procedures. You can place custom FreqAI models in `user_data/freqaimodels` - and freqtrade will pick them up from there based on the provided `--freqaimodel` name - which has to correspond to the class name of your custom model.
Make sure to use unique names to avoid overriding built-in models.
@@ -238,180 +240,19 @@ df['&s-up_or_down'] = np.where( df["close"].shift(-100) > df["close"], 'up', 'do
df['&s-up_or_down'] = np.where( df["close"].shift(-100) == df["close"], 'same', df['&s-up_or_down'])
```
## PyTorch Module
### Convolutional Neural Network model
### Quick start
The `CNNPredictionModel` is a non-linear regression based on `Tensorflow` which follows very similar configuration to the other regressors. Feature engineering and label creation remains the same as highlighted [here](#building-a-freqai-strategy) and [here](#setting-model-targets). Control of the model is focused in the `model_training_parameters` configuration dictionary, which accepts any hyperparameter available to the CNN `fit()` function of Tensorflow [more here](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model#fit). For example, this is where the `epochs` and `batch_size` are controlled:
The easiest way to quickly run a pytorch model is with the following command (for regression task):
```bash
freqtrade trade --config config_examples/config_freqai.example.json --strategy FreqaiExampleStrategy --freqaimodel PyTorchMLPRegressor --strategy-path freqtrade/templates
```json
"model_training_parameters" : {
"batch_size": 64,
"epochs": 10,
"verbose": "auto",
"shuffle": false,
"workers": 1,
"use_multiprocessing": false
}
```
!!! Note "Installation/docker"
The PyTorch module requires large packages such as `torch`, which should be explicitly requested during `./setup.sh -i` by answering "y" to the question "Do you also want dependencies for freqai-rl or PyTorch (~700mb additional space required) [y/N]?".
Users who prefer docker should ensure they use the docker image appended with `_freqaitorch`.
We do provide an explicit docker-compose file for this in `docker/docker-compose-freqai.yml` - which can be used via `docker compose -f docker/docker-compose-freqai.yml run ...` - or can be copied to replace the original docker file.
This docker-compose file also contains a (disabled) section to enable GPU resources within docker containers. This obviously assumes the system has GPU resources available.
### Structure
#### Model
You can construct your own Neural Network architecture in PyTorch by simply defining your `nn.Module` class inside your custom [`IFreqaiModel` file](#using-different-prediction-models) and then using that class in your `def train()` function. Here is an example of logistic regression model implementation using PyTorch (should be used with nn.BCELoss criterion) for classification tasks.
```python
class LogisticRegression(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, input_size: int):
super().__init__()
# Define your layers
self.linear = nn.Linear(input_size, 1)
self.activation = nn.Sigmoid()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# Define the forward pass
out = self.linear(x)
out = self.activation(out)
return out
class MyCoolPyTorchClassifier(BasePyTorchClassifier):
"""
This is a custom IFreqaiModel showing how a user might setup their own
custom Neural Network architecture for their training.
"""
@property
def data_convertor(self) -> PyTorchDataConvertor:
return DefaultPyTorchDataConvertor(target_tensor_type=torch.float)
def __init__(self, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
config = self.freqai_info.get("model_training_parameters", {})
self.learning_rate: float = config.get("learning_rate", 3e-4)
self.model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = config.get("model_kwargs", {})
self.trainer_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = config.get("trainer_kwargs", {})
def fit(self, data_dictionary: Dict, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""
User sets up the training and test data to fit their desired model here
:param data_dictionary: the dictionary holding all data for train, test,
labels, weights
:param dk: The datakitchen object for the current coin/model
"""
class_names = self.get_class_names()
self.convert_label_column_to_int(data_dictionary, dk, class_names)
n_features = data_dictionary["train_features"].shape[-1]
model = LogisticRegression(
input_dim=n_features
)
model.to(self.device)
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=self.learning_rate)
criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
init_model = self.get_init_model(dk.pair)
trainer = PyTorchModelTrainer(
model=model,
optimizer=optimizer,
criterion=criterion,
model_meta_data={"class_names": class_names},
device=self.device,
init_model=init_model,
data_convertor=self.data_convertor,
**self.trainer_kwargs,
)
trainer.fit(data_dictionary, self.splits)
return trainer
```
#### Trainer
The `PyTorchModelTrainer` performs the idiomatic PyTorch train loop:
Define our model, loss function, and optimizer, and then move them to the appropriate device (GPU or CPU). Inside the loop, we iterate through the batches in the dataloader, move the data to the device, compute the prediction and loss, backpropagate, and update the model parameters using the optimizer.
In addition, the trainer is responsible for the following:
- saving and loading the model
- converting the data from `pandas.DataFrame` to `torch.Tensor`.
#### Integration with Freqai module
Like all freqai models, PyTorch models inherit `IFreqaiModel`. `IFreqaiModel` declares three abstract methods: `train`, `fit`, and `predict`. we implement these methods in three levels of hierarchy.
From top to bottom:
1. `BasePyTorchModel` - Implements the `train` method. all `BasePyTorch*` inherit it. responsible for general data preparation (e.g., data normalization) and calling the `fit` method. Sets `device` attribute used by children classes. Sets `model_type` attribute used by the parent class.
2. `BasePyTorch*` - Implements the `predict` method. Here, the `*` represents a group of algorithms, such as classifiers or regressors. responsible for data preprocessing, predicting, and postprocessing if needed.
3. `PyTorch*Classifier` / `PyTorch*Regressor` - implements the `fit` method. responsible for the main train flaw, where we initialize the trainer and model objects.
![image](assets/freqai_pytorch-diagram.png)
#### Full example
Building a PyTorch regressor using MLP (multilayer perceptron) model, MSELoss criterion, and AdamW optimizer.
```python
class PyTorchMLPRegressor(BasePyTorchRegressor):
def __init__(self, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
config = self.freqai_info.get("model_training_parameters", {})
self.learning_rate: float = config.get("learning_rate", 3e-4)
self.model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = config.get("model_kwargs", {})
self.trainer_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = config.get("trainer_kwargs", {})
def fit(self, data_dictionary: Dict, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, **kwargs) -> Any:
n_features = data_dictionary["train_features"].shape[-1]
model = PyTorchMLPModel(
input_dim=n_features,
output_dim=1,
**self.model_kwargs
)
model.to(self.device)
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=self.learning_rate)
criterion = torch.nn.MSELoss()
init_model = self.get_init_model(dk.pair)
trainer = PyTorchModelTrainer(
model=model,
optimizer=optimizer,
criterion=criterion,
device=self.device,
init_model=init_model,
target_tensor_type=torch.float,
**self.trainer_kwargs,
)
trainer.fit(data_dictionary)
return trainer
```
Here we create a `PyTorchMLPRegressor` class that implements the `fit` method. The `fit` method specifies the training building blocks: model, optimizer, criterion, and trainer. We inherit both `BasePyTorchRegressor` and `BasePyTorchModel`, where the former implements the `predict` method that is suitable for our regression task, and the latter implements the train method.
??? Note "Setting Class Names for Classifiers"
When using classifiers, the user must declare the class names (or targets) by overriding the `IFreqaiModel.class_names` attribute. This is achieved by setting `self.freqai.class_names` in the FreqAI strategy inside the `set_freqai_targets` method.
For example, if you are using a binary classifier to predict price movements as up or down, you can set the class names as follows:
```python
def set_freqai_targets(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: Dict, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
self.freqai.class_names = ["down", "up"]
dataframe['&s-up_or_down'] = np.where(dataframe["close"].shift(-100) >
dataframe["close"], 'up', 'down')
return dataframe
```
To see a full example, you can refer to the [classifier test strategy class](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/blob/develop/tests/strategy/strats/freqai_test_classifier.py).
#### Improving performance with `torch.compile()`
Torch provides a `torch.compile()` method that can be used to improve performance for specific GPU hardware. More details can be found [here](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/torch_compile_tutorial.html). In brief, you simply wrap your `model` in `torch.compile()`:
```python
model = PyTorchMLPModel(
input_dim=n_features,
output_dim=1,
**self.model_kwargs
)
model.to(self.device)
model = torch.compile(model)
```
Then proceed to use the model as normal. Keep in mind that doing this will remove eager execution, which means errors and tracebacks will not be informative.
Running the `CNNPredictionModel` is the same as other regressors: `--freqaimodel CNNPredictionModel`.

View File

@@ -2,150 +2,96 @@
## Defining the features
Low level feature engineering is performed in the user strategy within a set of functions called `feature_engineering_*`. These function set the `base features` such as, `RSI`, `MFI`, `EMA`, `SMA`, time of day, volume, etc. The `base features` can be custom indicators or they can be imported from any technical-analysis library that you can find. FreqAI is equipped with a set of functions to simplify rapid large-scale feature engineering:
Low level feature engineering is performed in the user strategy within a function called `populate_any_indicators()`. That function sets the `base features` such as, `RSI`, `MFI`, `EMA`, `SMA`, time of day, volume, etc. The `base features` can be custom indicators or they can be imported from any technical-analysis library that you can find. One important syntax rule is that all `base features` string names are prepended with `%-{pair}`, while labels/targets are prepended with `&`.
| Function | Description |
|---------------|-------------|
| `feature_engineering_expand_all()` | This optional function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined `indicator_periods_candles`, `include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and `include_corr_pairs`.
| `feature_engineering_expand_basic()` | This optional function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined `include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and `include_corr_pairs`. Note: this function does *not* expand across `include_periods_candles`.
| `feature_engineering_standard()` | This optional function will be called once with the dataframe of the base timeframe. This is the final function to be called, which means that the dataframe entering this function will contain all the features and columns from the base asset created by the other `feature_engineering_expand` functions. This function is a good place to do custom exotic feature extractions (e.g. tsfresh). This function is also a good place for any feature that should not be auto-expanded upon (e.g., day of the week).
| `set_freqai_targets()` | Required function to set the targets for the model. All targets must be prepended with `&` to be recognized by the FreqAI internals.
!!! Note
Adding the full pair string, e.g. XYZ/USD, in the feature name enables improved performance for dataframe caching on the backend. If you decide *not* to add the full pair string in the feature string, FreqAI will operate in a reduced performance mode.
Meanwhile, high level feature engineering is handled within `"feature_parameters":{}` in the FreqAI config. Within this file, it is possible to decide large scale feature expansions on top of the `base_features` such as "including correlated pairs" or "including informative timeframes" or even "including recent candles."
It is advisable to start from the template `feature_engineering_*` functions in the source provided example strategy (found in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`) to ensure that the feature definitions are following the correct conventions. Here is an example of how to set the indicators and labels in the strategy:
It is advisable to start from the template `populate_any_indicators()` in the source provided example strategy (found in `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`) to ensure that the feature definitions are following the correct conventions. Here is an example of how to set the indicators and labels in the strategy:
```python
def feature_engineering_expand_all(self, dataframe: DataFrame, period, metadata, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
def populate_any_indicators(
self, pair, df, tf, informative=None, set_generalized_indicators=False
):
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`indicator_periods_candles`, `include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and
`include_corr_pairs`. In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`indicator_periods_candles` * `include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` *
`include_corr_pairs` numbers of features added to the model.
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
Access metadata such as the current pair/timeframe/period with:
`metadata["pair"]` `metadata["tf"]` `metadata["period"]`
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
:param period: period of the indicator - usage example:
:param metadata: metadata of current pair
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
Function designed to automatically generate, name, and merge features
from user-indicated timeframes in the configuration file. The user controls the indicators
passed to the training/prediction by prepending indicators with `'%-' + pair `
(see convention below). I.e., the user should not prepend any supporting metrics
(e.g., bb_lowerband below) with % unless they explicitly want to pass that metric to the
model.
:param pair: pair to be used as informative
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive merges from informatives
:param tf: timeframe of the dataframe which will modify the feature names
:param informative: the dataframe associated with the informative pair
"""
dataframe["%-rsi-period"] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-mfi-period"] = ta.MFI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-adx-period"] = ta.ADX(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-sma-period"] = ta.SMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
if informative is None:
informative = self.dp.get_pair_dataframe(pair, tf)
bollinger = qtpylib.bollinger_bands(
qtpylib.typical_price(dataframe), window=period, stds=2.2
)
dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"] = bollinger["lower"]
dataframe["bb_middleband-period"] = bollinger["mid"]
dataframe["bb_upperband-period"] = bollinger["upper"]
# first loop is automatically duplicating indicators for time periods
for t in self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["indicator_periods_candles"]:
t = int(t)
informative[f"%-{pair}rsi-period_{t}"] = ta.RSI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}mfi-period_{t}"] = ta.MFI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}adx-period_{t}"] = ta.ADX(informative, window=t)
dataframe["%-bb_width-period"] = (
dataframe["bb_upperband-period"]
- dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"]
) / dataframe["bb_middleband-period"]
dataframe["%-close-bb_lower-period"] = (
dataframe["close"] / dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"]
)
dataframe["%-roc-period"] = ta.ROC(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-relative_volume-period"] = (
dataframe["volume"] / dataframe["volume"].rolling(period).mean()
)
return dataframe
def feature_engineering_expand_basic(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and `include_corr_pairs`.
In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` * `include_corr_pairs`
numbers of features added to the model.
Features defined here will *not* be automatically duplicated on user defined
`indicator_periods_candles`
Access metadata such as the current pair/timeframe with:
`metadata["pair"]` `metadata["tf"]`
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
:param metadata: metadata of current pair
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-ema-200"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=200)
"""
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-raw_volume"] = dataframe["volume"]
dataframe["%-raw_price"] = dataframe["close"]
return dataframe
def feature_engineering_standard(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This optional function will be called once with the dataframe of the base timeframe.
This is the final function to be called, which means that the dataframe entering this
function will contain all the features and columns created by all other
freqai_feature_engineering_* functions.
This function is a good place to do custom exotic feature extractions (e.g. tsfresh).
This function is a good place for any feature that should not be auto-expanded upon
(e.g. day of the week).
Access metadata such as the current pair with:
`metadata["pair"]`
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
:param metadata: metadata of current pair
usage example: dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
"""
dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
dataframe["%-hour_of_day"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.hour + 1) / 25
return dataframe
def set_freqai_targets(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
Required function to set the targets for the model.
All targets must be prepended with `&` to be recognized by the FreqAI internals.
Access metadata such as the current pair with:
`metadata["pair"]`
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the targets
:param metadata: metadata of current pair
usage example: dataframe["&-target"] = dataframe["close"].shift(-1) / dataframe["close"]
"""
dataframe["&-s_close"] = (
dataframe["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ dataframe["close"]
- 1
bollinger = qtpylib.bollinger_bands(
qtpylib.typical_price(informative), window=t, stds=2.2
)
return dataframe
informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["lower"]
informative[f"{pair}bb_middleband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["mid"]
informative[f"{pair}bb_upperband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["upper"]
informative[f"%-{pair}bb_width-period_{t}"] = (
informative[f"{pair}bb_upperband-period_{t}"]
- informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"]
) / informative[f"{pair}bb_middleband-period_{t}"]
informative[f"%-{pair}close-bb_lower-period_{t}"] = (
informative["close"] / informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"]
)
informative[f"%-{pair}relative_volume-period_{t}"] = (
informative["volume"] / informative["volume"].rolling(t).mean()
)
indicators = [col for col in informative if col.startswith("%")]
# This loop duplicates and shifts all indicators to add a sense of recency to data
for n in range(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["include_shifted_candles"] + 1):
if n == 0:
continue
informative_shift = informative[indicators].shift(n)
informative_shift = informative_shift.add_suffix("_shift-" + str(n))
informative = pd.concat((informative, informative_shift), axis=1)
df = merge_informative_pair(df, informative, self.config["timeframe"], tf, ffill=True)
skip_columns = [
(s + "_" + tf) for s in ["date", "open", "high", "low", "close", "volume"]
]
df = df.drop(columns=skip_columns)
# Add generalized indicators here (because in live, it will call this
# function to populate indicators during training). Notice how we ensure not to
# add them multiple times
if set_generalized_indicators:
df["%-day_of_week"] = (df["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
df["%-hour_of_day"] = (df["date"].dt.hour + 1) / 25
# user adds targets here by prepending them with &- (see convention below)
# If user wishes to use multiple targets, a multioutput prediction model
# needs to be used such as templates/CatboostPredictionMultiModel.py
df["&-s_close"] = (
df["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ df["close"]
- 1
)
return df
```
In the presented example, the user does not wish to pass the `bb_lowerband` as a feature to the model,
@@ -172,29 +118,14 @@ After having defined the `base features`, the next step is to expand upon them u
}
```
The `include_timeframes` in the config above are the timeframes (`tf`) of each call to `feature_engineering_expand_*()` in the strategy. In the presented case, the user is asking for the `5m`, `15m`, and `4h` timeframes of the `rsi`, `mfi`, `roc`, and `bb_width` to be included in the feature set.
The `include_timeframes` in the config above are the timeframes (`tf`) of each call to `populate_any_indicators()` in the strategy. In the presented case, the user is asking for the `5m`, `15m`, and `4h` timeframes of the `rsi`, `mfi`, `roc`, and `bb_width` to be included in the feature set.
You can ask for each of the defined features to be included also for informative pairs using the `include_corr_pairlist`. This means that the feature set will include all the features from `feature_engineering_expand_*()` on all the `include_timeframes` for each of the correlated pairs defined in the config (`ETH/USD`, `LINK/USD`, and `BNB/USD` in the presented example).
You can ask for each of the defined features to be included also for informative pairs using the `include_corr_pairlist`. This means that the feature set will include all the features from `populate_any_indicators` on all the `include_timeframes` for each of the correlated pairs defined in the config (`ETH/USD`, `LINK/USD`, and `BNB/USD` in the presented example).
`include_shifted_candles` indicates the number of previous candles to include in the feature set. For example, `include_shifted_candles: 2` tells FreqAI to include the past 2 candles for each of the features in the feature set.
In total, the number of features the user of the presented example strategy has created is: length of `include_timeframes` * no. features in `feature_engineering_expand_*()` * length of `include_corr_pairlist` * no. `include_shifted_candles` * length of `indicator_periods_candles`
In total, the number of features the user of the presented example strat has created is: length of `include_timeframes` * no. features in `populate_any_indicators()` * length of `include_corr_pairlist` * no. `include_shifted_candles` * length of `indicator_periods_candles`
$= 3 * 3 * 3 * 2 * 2 = 108$.
!!! note "Learn more about creative feature engineering"
Check out our [medium article](https://emergentmethods.medium.com/freqai-from-price-to-prediction-6fadac18b665) geared toward helping users learn how to creatively engineer features.
### Gain finer control over `feature_engineering_*` functions with `metadata`
All `feature_engineering_*` and `set_freqai_targets()` functions are passed a `metadata` dictionary which contains information about the `pair`, `tf` (timeframe), and `period` that FreqAI is automating for feature building. As such, a user can use `metadata` inside `feature_engineering_*` functions as criteria for blocking/reserving features for certain timeframes, periods, pairs etc.
```python
def feature_engineering_expand_all(self, dataframe: DataFrame, period, metadata, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
if metadata["tf"] == "1h":
dataframe["%-roc-period"] = ta.ROC(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
```
This will block `ta.ROC()` from being added to any timeframes other than `"1h"`.
### Returning additional info from training
@@ -212,7 +143,41 @@ Another example, where the user wants to use live metrics from the trade databas
You need to set the standard dictionary in the config so that FreqAI can return proper dataframe shapes. These values will likely be overridden by the prediction model, but in the case where the model has yet to set them, or needs a default initial value, the pre-set values are what will be returned.
### Weighting features for temporal importance
## Feature normalization
FreqAI is strict when it comes to data normalization. The train features, $X^{train}$, are always normalized to [-1, 1] using a shifted min-max normalization:
$$X^{train}_{norm} = 2 * \frac{X^{train} - X^{train}.min()}{X^{train}.max() - X^{train}.min()} - 1$$
All other data (test data and unseen prediction data in dry/live/backtest) is always automatically normalized to the training feature space according to industry standards. FreqAI stores all the metadata required to ensure that test and prediction features will be properly normalized and that predictions are properly denormalized. For this reason, it is not recommended to eschew industry standards and modify FreqAI internals - however - advanced users can do so by inheriting `train()` in their custom `IFreqaiModel` and using their own normalization functions.
## Data dimensionality reduction with Principal Component Analysis
You can reduce the dimensionality of your features by activating the `principal_component_analysis` in the config:
```json
"freqai": {
"feature_parameters" : {
"principal_component_analysis": true
}
}
```
This will perform PCA on the features and reduce their dimensionality so that the explained variance of the data set is >= 0.999. Reducing data dimensionality makes training the model faster and hence allows for more up-to-date models.
## Inlier metric
The `inlier_metric` is a metric aimed at quantifying how similar a the features of a data point are to the most recent historic data points.
You define the lookback window by setting `inlier_metric_window` and FreqAI computes the distance between the present time point and each of the previous `inlier_metric_window` lookback points. A Weibull function is fit to each of the lookback distributions and its cumulative distribution function (CDF) is used to produce a quantile for each lookback point. The `inlier_metric` is then computed for each time point as the average of the corresponding lookback quantiles. The figure below explains the concept for an `inlier_metric_window` of 5.
![inlier-metric](assets/freqai_inlier-metric.jpg)
FreqAI adds the `inlier_metric` to the training features and hence gives the model access to a novel type of temporal information.
This function does **not** remove outliers from the data set.
## Weighting features for temporal importance
FreqAI allows you to set a `weight_factor` to weight recent data more strongly than past data via an exponential function:
@@ -222,103 +187,13 @@ where $W_i$ is the weight of data point $i$ in a total set of $n$ data points. B
![weight-factor](assets/freqai_weight-factor.jpg)
## Building the data pipeline
By default, FreqAI builds a dynamic pipeline based on user congfiguration settings. The default settings are robust and designed to work with a variety of methods. These two steps are a `MinMaxScaler(-1,1)` and a `VarianceThreshold` which removes any column that has 0 variance. Users can activate other steps with more configuration parameters. For example if users add `use_SVM_to_remove_outliers: true` to the `freqai` config, then FreqAI will automatically add the [`SVMOutlierExtractor`](#identifying-outliers-using-a-support-vector-machine-svm) to the pipeline. Likewise, users can add `principal_component_analysis: true` to the `freqai` config to activate PCA. The [DissimilarityIndex](#identifying-outliers-with-the-dissimilarity-index-di) is activated with `DI_threshold: 1`. Finally, noise can also be added to the data with `noise_standard_deviation: 0.1`. Finally, users can add [DBSCAN](#identifying-outliers-with-dbscan) outlier removal with `use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers: true`.
!!! note "More information available"
Please review the [parameter table](freqai-parameter-table.md) for more information on these parameters.
### Customizing the pipeline
Users are encouraged to customize the data pipeline to their needs by building their own data pipeline. This can be done by simply setting `dk.feature_pipeline` to their desired `Pipeline` object inside their `IFreqaiModel` `train()` function, or if they prefer not to touch the `train()` function, they can override `define_data_pipeline`/`define_label_pipeline` functions in their `IFreqaiModel`:
!!! note "More information available"
FreqAI uses the the [`DataSieve`](https://github.com/emergentmethods/datasieve) pipeline, which follows the SKlearn pipeline API, but adds, among other features, coherence between the X, y, and sample_weight vector point removals, feature removal, feature name following.
```python
from datasieve.transforms import SKLearnWrapper, DissimilarityIndex
from datasieve.pipeline import Pipeline
from sklearn.preprocessing import QuantileTransformer, StandardScaler
from freqai.base_models import BaseRegressionModel
class MyFreqaiModel(BaseRegressionModel):
"""
Some cool custom model
"""
def fit(self, data_dictionary: Dict, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""
My custom fit function
"""
model = cool_model.fit()
return model
def define_data_pipeline(self) -> Pipeline:
"""
User defines their custom feature pipeline here (if they wish)
"""
feature_pipeline = Pipeline([
('qt', SKLearnWrapper(QuantileTransformer(output_distribution='normal'))),
('di', ds.DissimilarityIndex(di_threshold=1))
])
return feature_pipeline
def define_label_pipeline(self) -> Pipeline:
"""
User defines their custom label pipeline here (if they wish)
"""
label_pipeline = Pipeline([
('qt', SKLearnWrapper(StandardScaler())),
])
return label_pipeline
```
Here, you are defining the exact pipeline that will be used for your feature set during training and prediction. You can use *most* SKLearn transformation steps by wrapping them in the `SKLearnWrapper` class as shown above. In addition, you can use any of the transformations available in the [`DataSieve` library](https://github.com/emergentmethods/datasieve).
You can easily add your own transformation by creating a class that inherits from the datasieve `BaseTransform` and implementing your `fit()`, `transform()` and `inverse_transform()` methods:
```python
from datasieve.transforms.base_transform import BaseTransform
# import whatever else you need
class MyCoolTransform(BaseTransform):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.param1 = kwargs.get('param1', 1)
def fit(self, X, y=None, sample_weight=None, feature_list=None, **kwargs):
# do something with X, y, sample_weight, or/and feature_list
return X, y, sample_weight, feature_list
def transform(self, X, y=None, sample_weight=None,
feature_list=None, outlier_check=False, **kwargs):
# do something with X, y, sample_weight, or/and feature_list
return X, y, sample_weight, feature_list
def inverse_transform(self, X, y=None, sample_weight=None, feature_list=None, **kwargs):
# do/dont do something with X, y, sample_weight, or/and feature_list
return X, y, sample_weight, feature_list
```
!!! note "Hint"
You can define this custom class in the same file as your `IFreqaiModel`.
### Migrating a custom `IFreqaiModel` to the new Pipeline
If you have created your own custom `IFreqaiModel` with a custom `train()`/`predict()` function, *and* you still rely on `data_cleaning_train/predict()`, then you will need to migrate to the new pipeline. If your model does *not* rely on `data_cleaning_train/predict()`, then you do not need to worry about this migration.
More details about the migration can be found [here](strategy_migration.md#freqai---new-data-pipeline).
## Outlier detection
Equity and crypto markets suffer from a high level of non-patterned noise in the form of outlier data points. FreqAI implements a variety of methods to identify such outliers and hence mitigate risk.
### Identifying outliers with the Dissimilarity Index (DI)
The Dissimilarity Index (DI) aims to quantify the uncertainty associated with each prediction made by the model.
The Dissimilarity Index (DI) aims to quantify the uncertainty associated with each prediction made by the model.
You can tell FreqAI to remove outlier data points from the training/test data sets using the DI by including the following statement in the config:
@@ -330,7 +205,7 @@ You can tell FreqAI to remove outlier data points from the training/test data se
}
```
Which will add `DissimilarityIndex` step to your `feature_pipeline` and set the threshold to 1. The DI allows predictions which are outliers (not existent in the model feature space) to be thrown out due to low levels of certainty. To do so, FreqAI measures the distance between each training data point (feature vector), $X_{a}$, and all other training data points:
The DI allows predictions which are outliers (not existent in the model feature space) to be thrown out due to low levels of certainty. To do so, FreqAI measures the distance between each training data point (feature vector), $X_{a}$, and all other training data points:
$$ d_{ab} = \sqrt{\sum_{j=1}^p(X_{a,j}-X_{b,j})^2} $$
@@ -364,9 +239,9 @@ You can tell FreqAI to remove outlier data points from the training/test data se
}
```
Which will add `SVMOutlierExtractor` step to your `feature_pipeline`. The SVM will be trained on the training data and any data point that the SVM deems to be beyond the feature space will be removed.
The SVM will be trained on the training data and any data point that the SVM deems to be beyond the feature space will be removed.
You can elect to provide additional parameters for the SVM, such as `shuffle`, and `nu` via the `feature_parameters.svm_params` dictionary in the config.
FreqAI uses `sklearn.linear_model.SGDOneClassSVM` (details are available on scikit-learn's webpage [here](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.SGDOneClassSVM.html) (external website)) and you can elect to provide additional parameters for the SVM, such as `shuffle`, and `nu`.
The parameter `shuffle` is by default set to `False` to ensure consistent results. If it is set to `True`, running the SVM multiple times on the same data set might result in different outcomes due to `max_iter` being to low for the algorithm to reach the demanded `tol`. Increasing `max_iter` solves this issue but causes the procedure to take longer time.
@@ -384,7 +259,7 @@ You can configure FreqAI to use DBSCAN to cluster and remove outliers from the t
}
```
Which will add the `DataSieveDBSCAN` step to your `feature_pipeline`. This is an unsupervised machine learning algorithm that clusters data without needing to know how many clusters there should be.
DBSCAN is an unsupervised machine learning algorithm that clusters data without needing to know how many clusters there should be.
Given a number of data points $N$, and a distance $\varepsilon$, DBSCAN clusters the data set by setting all data points that have $N-1$ other data points within a distance of $\varepsilon$ as *core points*. A data point that is within a distance of $\varepsilon$ from a *core point* but that does not have $N-1$ other data points within a distance of $\varepsilon$ from itself is considered an *edge point*. A cluster is then the collection of *core points* and *edge points*. Data points that have no other data points at a distance $<\varepsilon$ are considered outliers. The figure below shows a cluster with $N = 3$.

View File

@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required** and have to be set in one of the
| `identifier` | **Required.** <br> A unique ID for the current model. If models are saved to disk, the `identifier` allows for reloading specific pre-trained models/data. <br> **Datatype:** String.
| `live_retrain_hours` | Frequency of retraining during dry/live runs. <br> **Datatype:** Float > 0. <br> Default: `0` (models retrain as often as possible).
| `expiration_hours` | Avoid making predictions if a model is more than `expiration_hours` old. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer. <br> Default: `0` (models never expire).
| `purge_old_models` | Number of models to keep on disk (not relevant to backtesting). Default is 2, which means that dry/live runs will keep the latest 2 models on disk. Setting to 0 keeps all models. This parameter also accepts a boolean to maintain backwards compatibility. <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `2`.
| `purge_old_models` | Delete obsolete models. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False` (all historic models remain on disk).
| `save_backtest_models` | Save models to disk when running backtesting. Backtesting operates most efficiently by saving the prediction data and reusing them directly for subsequent runs (when you wish to tune entry/exit parameters). Saving backtesting models to disk also allows to use the same model files for starting a dry/live instance with the same model `identifier`. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False` (no models are saved).
| `fit_live_predictions_candles` | Number of historical candles to use for computing target (label) statistics from prediction data, instead of from the training dataset (more information can be found [here](freqai-configuration.md#creating-a-dynamic-target-threshold)). <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `continual_learning` | Use the final state of the most recently trained model as starting point for the new model, allowing for incremental learning (more information can be found [here](freqai-running.md#continual-learning)). Beware that this is currently a naive approach to incremental learning, and it has a high probability of overfitting/getting stuck in local minima while the market moves away from your model. We have the connections here primarily for experimental purposes and so that it is ready for more mature approaches to continual learning in chaotic systems like the crypto market. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `follow_mode` | Use a `follower` that will look for models associated with a specific `identifier` and load those for inferencing. A `follower` will **not** train new models. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `continual_learning` | Use the final state of the most recently trained model as starting point for the new model, allowing for incremental learning (more information can be found [here](freqai-running.md#continual-learning)). <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `write_metrics_to_disk` | Collect train timings, inference timings and cpu usage in json file. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`
| `data_kitchen_thread_count` | <br> Designate the number of threads you want to use for data processing (outlier methods, normalization, etc.). This has no impact on the number of threads used for training. If user does not set it (default), FreqAI will use max number of threads - 2 (leaving 1 physical core available for Freqtrade bot and FreqUI) <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `activate_tensorboard` | <br> Indicate whether or not to activate tensorboard for the tensorboard enabled modules (currently Reinforcment Learning, XGBoost, Catboost, and PyTorch). Tensorboard needs Torch installed, which means you will need the torch/RL docker image or you need to answer "yes" to the install question about whether or not you wish to install Torch. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `True`.
### Feature parameters
@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required** and have to be set in one of the
|------------|-------------|
| | **Feature parameters within the `freqai.feature_parameters` sub dictionary**
| `feature_parameters` | A dictionary containing the parameters used to engineer the feature set. Details and examples are shown [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md). <br> **Datatype:** Dictionary.
| `include_timeframes` | A list of timeframes that all indicators in `feature_engineering_expand_*()` will be created for. The list is added as features to the base indicators dataset. <br> **Datatype:** List of timeframes (strings).
| `include_corr_pairlist` | A list of correlated coins that FreqAI will add as additional features to all `pair_whitelist` coins. All indicators set in `feature_engineering_expand_*()` during feature engineering (see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md)) will be created for each correlated coin. The correlated coins features are added to the base indicators dataset. <br> **Datatype:** List of assets (strings).
| `label_period_candles` | Number of candles into the future that the labels are created for. This is used in `feature_engineering_expand_all()` (see `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py` for detailed usage). You can create custom labels and choose whether to make use of this parameter or not. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `include_timeframes` | A list of timeframes that all indicators in `populate_any_indicators` will be created for. The list is added as features to the base indicators dataset. <br> **Datatype:** List of timeframes (strings).
| `include_corr_pairlist` | A list of correlated coins that FreqAI will add as additional features to all `pair_whitelist` coins. All indicators set in `populate_any_indicators` during feature engineering (see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md)) will be created for each correlated coin. The correlated coins features are added to the base indicators dataset. <br> **Datatype:** List of assets (strings).
| `label_period_candles` | Number of candles into the future that the labels are created for. This is used in `populate_any_indicators` (see `templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py` for detailed usage). You can create custom labels and choose whether to make use of this parameter or not. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `include_shifted_candles` | Add features from previous candles to subsequent candles with the intent of adding historical information. If used, FreqAI will duplicate and shift all features from the `include_shifted_candles` previous candles so that the information is available for the subsequent candle. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `weight_factor` | Weight training data points according to their recency (see details [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#weighting-features-for-temporal-importance)). <br> **Datatype:** Positive float (typically < 1).
| `indicator_max_period_candles` | **No longer used (#7325)**. Replaced by `startup_candle_count` which is set in the [strategy](freqai-configuration.md#building-a-freqai-strategy). `startup_candle_count` is timeframe independent and defines the maximum *period* used in `feature_engineering_*()` for indicator creation. FreqAI uses this parameter together with the maximum timeframe in `include_time_frames` to calculate how many data points to download such that the first data point does not include a NaN. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `indicator_max_period_candles` | **No longer used (#7325)**. Replaced by `startup_candle_count` which is set in the [strategy](freqai-configuration.md#building-a-freqai-strategy). `startup_candle_count` is timeframe independent and defines the maximum *period* used in `populate_any_indicators()` for indicator creation. FreqAI uses this parameter together with the maximum timeframe in `include_time_frames` to calculate how many data points to download such that the first data point does not include a NaN. <br> **Datatype:** Positive integer.
| `indicator_periods_candles` | Time periods to calculate indicators for. The indicators are added to the base indicator dataset. <br> **Datatype:** List of positive integers.
| `principal_component_analysis` | Automatically reduce the dimensionality of the data set using Principal Component Analysis. See details about how it works [here](#reducing-data-dimensionality-with-principal-component-analysis) <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `plot_feature_importances` | Create a feature importance plot for each model for the top/bottom `plot_feature_importances` number of features. Plot is stored in `user_data/models/<identifier>/sub-train-<COIN>_<timestamp>.html`. <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `0`.
@@ -42,18 +42,17 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required** and have to be set in one of the
| `use_SVM_to_remove_outliers` | Train a support vector machine to detect and remove outliers from the training dataset, as well as from incoming data points. See details about how it works [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-using-a-support-vector-machine-svm). <br> **Datatype:** Boolean.
| `svm_params` | All parameters available in Sklearn's `SGDOneClassSVM()`. See details about some select parameters [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-using-a-support-vector-machine-svm). <br> **Datatype:** Dictionary.
| `use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers` | Cluster data using the DBSCAN algorithm to identify and remove outliers from training and prediction data. See details about how it works [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#identifying-outliers-with-dbscan). <br> **Datatype:** Boolean.
| `inlier_metric_window` | If set, FreqAI adds an `inlier_metric` to the training feature set and set the lookback to be the `inlier_metric_window`, i.e., the number of previous time points to compare the current candle to. Details of how the `inlier_metric` is computed can be found [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#inlier-metric). <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `0`.
| `noise_standard_deviation` | If set, FreqAI adds noise to the training features with the aim of preventing overfitting. FreqAI generates random deviates from a gaussian distribution with a standard deviation of `noise_standard_deviation` and adds them to all data points. `noise_standard_deviation` should be kept relative to the normalized space, i.e., between -1 and 1. In other words, since data in FreqAI is always normalized to be between -1 and 1, `noise_standard_deviation: 0.05` would result in 32% of the data being randomly increased/decreased by more than 2.5% (i.e., the percent of data falling within the first standard deviation). <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `0`.
| `outlier_protection_percentage` | Enable to prevent outlier detection methods from discarding too much data. If more than `outlier_protection_percentage` % of points are detected as outliers by the SVM or DBSCAN, FreqAI will log a warning message and ignore outlier detection, i.e., the original dataset will be kept intact. If the outlier protection is triggered, no predictions will be made based on the training dataset. <br> **Datatype:** Float. <br> Default: `30`.
| `reverse_train_test_order` | Split the feature dataset (see below) and use the latest data split for training and test on historical split of the data. This allows the model to be trained up to the most recent data point, while avoiding overfitting. However, you should be careful to understand the unorthodox nature of this parameter before employing it. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False` (no reversal).
| `shuffle_after_split` | Split the data into train and test sets, and then shuffle both sets individually. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `buffer_train_data_candles` | Cut `buffer_train_data_candles` off the beginning and end of the training data *after* the indicators were populated. The main example use is when predicting maxima and minima, the argrelextrema function cannot know the maxima/minima at the edges of the timerange. To improve model accuracy, it is best to compute argrelextrema on the full timerange and then use this function to cut off the edges (buffer) by the kernel. In another case, if the targets are set to a shifted price movement, this buffer is unnecessary because the shifted candles at the end of the timerange will be NaN and FreqAI will automatically cut those off of the training dataset.<br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `0`.
### Data split parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|------------|-------------|
| | **Data split parameters within the `freqai.data_split_parameters` sub dictionary**
| `data_split_parameters` | Include any additional parameters available from scikit-learn `test_train_split()`, which are shown [here](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.model_selection.train_test_split.html) (external website). <br> **Datatype:** Dictionary.
| `data_split_parameters` | Include any additional parameters available from Scikit-learn `test_train_split()`, which are shown [here](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.model_selection.train_test_split.html) (external website). <br> **Datatype:** Dictionary.
| `test_size` | The fraction of data that should be used for testing instead of training. <br> **Datatype:** Positive float < 1.
| `shuffle` | Shuffle the training data points during training. Typically, to not remove the chronological order of data in time-series forecasting, this is set to `False`. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Defaut: `False`.
@@ -84,35 +83,12 @@ Mandatory parameters are marked as **Required** and have to be set in one of the
| `add_state_info` | Tell FreqAI to include state information in the feature set for training and inferencing. The current state variables include trade duration, current profit, trade position. This is only available in dry/live runs, and is automatically switched to false for backtesting. <br> **Datatype:** bool. <br> Default: `False`.
| `net_arch` | Network architecture which is well described in [`stable_baselines3` doc](https://stable-baselines3.readthedocs.io/en/master/guide/custom_policy.html#examples). In summary: `[<shared layers>, dict(vf=[<non-shared value network layers>], pi=[<non-shared policy network layers>])]`. By default this is set to `[128, 128]`, which defines 2 shared hidden layers with 128 units each.
| `randomize_starting_position` | Randomize the starting point of each episode to avoid overfitting. <br> **Datatype:** bool. <br> Default: `False`.
| `drop_ohlc_from_features` | Do not include the normalized ohlc data in the feature set passed to the agent during training (ohlc will still be used for driving the environment in all cases) <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> **Default:** `False`
| `progress_bar` | Display a progress bar with the current progress, elapsed time and estimated remaining time. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
### PyTorch parameters
#### general
| Parameter | Description |
|------------|-------------|
| | **Model training parameters within the `freqai.model_training_parameters` sub dictionary**
| `learning_rate` | Learning rate to be passed to the optimizer. <br> **Datatype:** float. <br> Default: `3e-4`.
| `model_kwargs` | Parameters to be passed to the model class. <br> **Datatype:** dict. <br> Default: `{}`.
| `trainer_kwargs` | Parameters to be passed to the trainer class. <br> **Datatype:** dict. <br> Default: `{}`.
#### trainer_kwargs
| Parameter | Description |
|--------------|-------------|
| | **Model training parameters within the `freqai.model_training_parameters.model_kwargs` sub dictionary**
| `n_epochs` | The `n_epochs` parameter is a crucial setting in the PyTorch training loop that determines the number of times the entire training dataset will be used to update the model's parameters. An epoch represents one full pass through the entire training dataset. Overrides `n_steps`. Either `n_epochs` or `n_steps` must be set. <br><br> **Datatype:** int. optional. <br> Default: `10`.
| `n_steps` | An alternative way of setting `n_epochs` - the number of training iterations to run. Iteration here refer to the number of times we call `optimizer.step()`. Ignored if `n_epochs` is set. A simplified version of the function: <br><br> n_epochs = n_steps / (n_obs / batch_size) <br><br> The motivation here is that `n_steps` is easier to optimize and keep stable across different n_obs - the number of data points. <br> <br> **Datatype:** int. optional. <br> Default: `None`.
| `batch_size` | The size of the batches to use during training. <br><br> **Datatype:** int. <br> Default: `64`.
### Additional parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|------------|-------------|
| | **Extraneous parameters**
| `freqai.keras` | If the selected model makes use of Keras (typical for TensorFlow-based prediction models), this flag needs to be activated so that the model save/loading follows Keras standards. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `freqai.conv_width` | The width of a neural network input tensor. This replaces the need for shifting candles (`include_shifted_candles`) by feeding in historical data points as the second dimension of the tensor. Technically, this parameter can also be used for regressors, but it only adds computational overhead and does not change the model training/prediction. <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `2`.
| `freqai.keras` | If the selected model makes use of Keras (typical for Tensorflow-based prediction models), this flag should be activated so that the model save/loading follows Keras standards. If the the provided `CNNPredictionModel` is used, then this is handled automatically. <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.
| `freqai.conv_width` | The width of a convolutional neural network input tensor. This replaces the need for shifting candles (`include_shifted_candles`) by feeding in historical data points as the second dimension of the tensor. Technically, this parameter can also be used for regressors, but it only adds computational overhead and does not change the model training/prediction. <br> **Datatype:** Integer. <br> Default: `2`.
| `freqai.reduce_df_footprint` | Recast all numeric columns to float32/int32, with the objective of reducing ram/disk usage and decreasing train/inference timing. This parameter is set in the main level of the Freqtrade configuration file (not inside FreqAI). <br> **Datatype:** Boolean. <br> Default: `False`.

View File

@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ With the current framework, we aim to expose the training environment via the co
We envision the majority of users focusing their effort on creative design of the `calculate_reward()` function [details here](#creating-a-custom-reward-function), while leaving the rest of the environment untouched. Other users may not touch the environment at all, and they will only play with the configuration settings and the powerful feature engineering that already exists in FreqAI. Meanwhile, we enable advanced users to create their own model classes entirely.
The framework is built on stable_baselines3 (torch) and OpenAI gym for the base environment class. But generally speaking, the model class is well isolated. Thus, the addition of competing libraries can be easily integrated into the existing framework. For the environment, it is inheriting from `gym.Env` which means that it is necessary to write an entirely new environment in order to switch to a different library.
The framework is built on stable_baselines3 (torch) and OpenAI gym for the base environment class. But generally speaking, the model class is well isolated. Thus, the addition of competing libraries can be easily integrated into the existing framework. For the environment, it is inheriting from `gym.env` which means that it is necessary to write an entirely new environment in order to switch to a different library.
### Important considerations
As explained above, the agent is "trained" in an artificial trading "environment". In our case, that environment may seem quite similar to a real Freqtrade backtesting environment, but it is *NOT*. In fact, the RL training environment is much more simplified. It does not incorporate any of the complicated strategy logic, such as callbacks like `custom_exit`, `custom_stoploss`, leverage controls, etc. The RL environment is instead a very "raw" representation of the true market, where the agent has free will to learn the policy (read: stoploss, take profit, etc.) which is enforced by the `calculate_reward()`. Thus, it is important to consider that the agent training environment is not identical to the real world.
As explained above, the agent is "trained" in an artificial trading "environment". In our case, that environment may seem quite similar to a real Freqtrade backtesting environment, but it is *NOT*. In fact, the RL training environment is much more simplified. It does not incorporate any of the complicated strategy logic, such as callbacks like `custom_exit`, `custom_stoploss`, leverage controls, etc. The RL environment is instead a very "raw" representation of the true market, where the agent has free-will to learn the policy (read: stoploss, take profit, etc.) which is enforced by the `calculate_reward()`. Thus, it is important to consider that the agent training environment is not identical to the real world.
## Running Reinforcement Learning
@@ -34,38 +34,65 @@ Setting up and running a Reinforcement Learning model is the same as running a R
freqtrade trade --freqaimodel ReinforcementLearner --strategy MyRLStrategy --config config.json
```
where `ReinforcementLearner` will use the templated `ReinforcementLearner` from `freqai/prediction_models/ReinforcementLearner` (or a custom user defined one located in `user_data/freqaimodels`). The strategy, on the other hand, follows the same base [feature engineering](freqai-feature-engineering.md) with `feature_engineering_*` as a typical Regressor. The difference lies in the creation of the targets, Reinforcement Learning doesn't require them. However, FreqAI requires a default (neutral) value to be set in the action column:
where `ReinforcementLearner` will use the templated `ReinforcementLearner` from `freqai/prediction_models/ReinforcementLearner` (or a custom user defined one located in `user_data/freqaimodels`). The strategy, on the other hand, follows the same base [feature engineering](freqai-feature-engineering.md) with `populate_any_indicators` as a typical Regressor:
```python
def set_freqai_targets(self, dataframe, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
Required function to set the targets for the model.
All targets must be prepended with `&` to be recognized by the FreqAI internals.
def populate_any_indicators(
self, pair, df, tf, informative=None, set_generalized_indicators=False
):
More details about feature engineering available:
if informative is None:
informative = self.dp.get_pair_dataframe(pair, tf)
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-feature-engineering
# first loop is automatically duplicating indicators for time periods
for t in self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["indicator_periods_candles"]:
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the targets
usage example: dataframe["&-target"] = dataframe["close"].shift(-1) / dataframe["close"]
"""
# For RL, there are no direct targets to set. This is filler (neutral)
# until the agent sends an action.
dataframe["&-action"] = 0
return dataframe
t = int(t)
informative[f"%-{pair}rsi-period_{t}"] = ta.RSI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}mfi-period_{t}"] = ta.MFI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}adx-period_{t}"] = ta.ADX(informative, window=t)
# The following raw price values are necessary for RL models
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_close"] = informative["close"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_open"] = informative["open"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_high"] = informative["high"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_low"] = informative["low"]
indicators = [col for col in informative if col.startswith("%")]
# This loop duplicates and shifts all indicators to add a sense of recency to data
for n in range(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["include_shifted_candles"] + 1):
if n == 0:
continue
informative_shift = informative[indicators].shift(n)
informative_shift = informative_shift.add_suffix("_shift-" + str(n))
informative = pd.concat((informative, informative_shift), axis=1)
df = merge_informative_pair(df, informative, self.config["timeframe"], tf, ffill=True)
skip_columns = [
(s + "_" + tf) for s in ["date", "open", "high", "low", "close", "volume"]
]
df = df.drop(columns=skip_columns)
# Add generalized indicators here (because in live, it will call this
# function to populate indicators during training). Notice how we ensure not to
# add them multiple times
if set_generalized_indicators:
# For RL, there are no direct targets to set. This is filler (neutral)
# until the agent sends an action.
df["&-action"] = 0
return df
```
Most of the function remains the same as for typical Regressors, however, the function below shows how the strategy must pass the raw price data to the agent so that it has access to raw OHLCV in the training environment:
Most of the function remains the same as for typical Regressors, however, the function above shows how the strategy must pass the raw price data to the agent so that it has access to raw OHLCV in the training environment:
```python
def feature_engineering_standard(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
# The following features are necessary for RL models
dataframe[f"%-raw_close"] = dataframe["close"]
dataframe[f"%-raw_open"] = dataframe["open"]
dataframe[f"%-raw_high"] = dataframe["high"]
dataframe[f"%-raw_low"] = dataframe["low"]
return dataframe
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_close"] = informative["close"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_open"] = informative["open"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_high"] = informative["high"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_low"] = informative["low"]
```
Finally, there is no explicit "label" to make - instead it is necessary to assign the `&-action` column which will contain the agent's actions when accessed in `populate_entry/exit_trends()`. In the present example, the neutral action to 0. This value should align with the environment used. FreqAI provides two environments, both use 0 as the neutral action.
@@ -135,146 +162,125 @@ Parameter details can be found [here](freqai-parameter-table.md), but in general
## Creating a custom reward function
!!! danger "Not for production"
Warning!
The reward function provided with the Freqtrade source code is a showcase of functionality designed to show/test as many possible environment control features as possible. It is also designed to run quickly on small computers. This is a benchmark, it is *not* for live production. Please beware that you will need to create your own custom_reward() function or use a template built by other users outside of the Freqtrade source code.
As you begin to modify the strategy and the prediction model, you will quickly realize some important differences between the Reinforcement Learner and the Regressors/Classifiers. Firstly, the strategy does not set a target value (no labels!). Instead, you set the `calculate_reward()` function inside the `MyRLEnv` class (see below). A default `calculate_reward()` is provided inside `prediction_models/ReinforcementLearner.py` to demonstrate the necessary building blocks for creating rewards, but this is *not* designed for production. Users *must* create their own custom reinforcement learning model class or use a pre-built one from outside the Freqtrade source code and save it to `user_data/freqaimodels`. It is inside the `calculate_reward()` where creative theories about the market can be expressed. For example, you can reward your agent when it makes a winning trade, and penalize the agent when it makes a losing trade. Or perhaps, you wish to reward the agent for entering trades, and penalize the agent for sitting in trades too long. Below we show examples of how these rewards are all calculated:
!!! note "Hint"
The best reward functions are ones that are continuously differentiable, and well scaled. In other words, adding a single large negative penalty to a rare event is not a good idea, and the neural net will not be able to learn that function. Instead, it is better to add a small negative penalty to a common event. This will help the agent learn faster. Not only this, but you can help improve the continuity of your rewards/penalties by having them scale with severity according to some linear/exponential functions. In other words, you'd slowly scale the penalty as the duration of the trade increases. This is better than a single large penalty occuring at a single point in time.
As you begin to modify the strategy and the prediction model, you will quickly realize some important differences between the Reinforcement Learner and the Regressors/Classifiers. Firstly, the strategy does not set a target value (no labels!). Instead, you set the `calculate_reward()` function inside the `MyRLEnv` class (see below). A default `calculate_reward()` is provided inside `prediction_models/ReinforcementLearner.py` to demonstrate the necessary building blocks for creating rewards, but users are encouraged to create their own custom reinforcement learning model class (see below) and save it to `user_data/freqaimodels`. It is inside the `calculate_reward()` where creative theories about the market can be expressed. For example, you can reward your agent when it makes a winning trade, and penalize the agent when it makes a losing trade. Or perhaps, you wish to reward the agent for entering trades, and penalize the agent for sitting in trades too long. Below we show examples of how these rewards are all calculated:
```python
from freqtrade.freqai.prediction_models.ReinforcementLearner import ReinforcementLearner
from freqtrade.freqai.RL.Base5ActionRLEnv import Actions, Base5ActionRLEnv, Positions
from freqtrade.freqai.prediction_models.ReinforcementLearner import ReinforcementLearner
from freqtrade.freqai.RL.Base5ActionRLEnv import Actions, Base5ActionRLEnv, Positions
class MyCoolRLModel(ReinforcementLearner):
"""
User created RL prediction model.
Save this file to `freqtrade/user_data/freqaimodels`
then use it with:
freqtrade trade --freqaimodel MyCoolRLModel --config config.json --strategy SomeCoolStrat
Here the users can override any of the functions
available in the `IFreqaiModel` inheritance tree. Most importantly for RL, this
is where the user overrides `MyRLEnv` (see below), to define custom
`calculate_reward()` function, or to override any other parts of the environment.
This class also allows users to override any other part of the IFreqaiModel tree.
For example, the user can override `def fit()` or `def train()` or `def predict()`
to take fine-tuned control over these processes.
Another common override may be `def data_cleaning_predict()` where the user can
take fine-tuned control over the data handling pipeline.
"""
class MyRLEnv(Base5ActionRLEnv):
class MyCoolRLModel(ReinforcementLearner):
"""
User made custom environment. This class inherits from BaseEnvironment and gym.Env.
Users can override any functions from those parent classes. Here is an example
of a user customized `calculate_reward()` function.
User created RL prediction model.
Warning!
This is function is a showcase of functionality designed to show as many possible
environment control features as possible. It is also designed to run quickly
on small computers. This is a benchmark, it is *not* for live production.
Save this file to `freqtrade/user_data/freqaimodels`
then use it with:
freqtrade trade --freqaimodel MyCoolRLModel --config config.json --strategy SomeCoolStrat
Here the users can override any of the functions
available in the `IFreqaiModel` inheritance tree. Most importantly for RL, this
is where the user overrides `MyRLEnv` (see below), to define custom
`calculate_reward()` function, or to override any other parts of the environment.
This class also allows users to override any other part of the IFreqaiModel tree.
For example, the user can override `def fit()` or `def train()` or `def predict()`
to take fine-tuned control over these processes.
Another common override may be `def data_cleaning_predict()` where the user can
take fine-tuned control over the data handling pipeline.
"""
def calculate_reward(self, action: int) -> float:
# first, penalize if the action is not valid
if not self._is_valid(action):
return -2
pnl = self.get_unrealized_profit()
class MyRLEnv(Base5ActionRLEnv):
"""
User made custom environment. This class inherits from BaseEnvironment and gym.env.
Users can override any functions from those parent classes. Here is an example
of a user customized `calculate_reward()` function.
"""
def calculate_reward(self, action: int) -> float:
# first, penalize if the action is not valid
if not self._is_valid(action):
return -2
pnl = self.get_unrealized_profit()
factor = 100
pair = self.pair.replace(':', '')
# you can use feature values from dataframe
# Assumes the shifted RSI indicator has been generated in the strategy.
rsi_now = self.raw_features[f"%-rsi-period_10_shift-1_{pair}_"
f"{self.config['timeframe']}"].iloc[self._current_tick]
# reward agent for entering trades
if (action in (Actions.Long_enter.value, Actions.Short_enter.value)
and self._position == Positions.Neutral):
if rsi_now < 40:
factor = 40 / rsi_now
else:
factor = 1
return 25 * factor
# discourage agent from not entering trades
if action == Actions.Neutral.value and self._position == Positions.Neutral:
return -1
max_trade_duration = self.rl_config.get('max_trade_duration_candles', 300)
trade_duration = self._current_tick - self._last_trade_tick
if trade_duration <= max_trade_duration:
factor *= 1.5
elif trade_duration > max_trade_duration:
factor *= 0.5
# discourage sitting in position
if self._position in (Positions.Short, Positions.Long) and \
action == Actions.Neutral.value:
return -1 * trade_duration / max_trade_duration
# close long
if action == Actions.Long_exit.value and self._position == Positions.Long:
if pnl > self.profit_aim * self.rr:
factor *= self.rl_config['model_reward_parameters'].get('win_reward_factor', 2)
return float(pnl * factor)
# close short
if action == Actions.Short_exit.value and self._position == Positions.Short:
if pnl > self.profit_aim * self.rr:
factor *= self.rl_config['model_reward_parameters'].get('win_reward_factor', 2)
return float(pnl * factor)
return 0.
factor = 100
# reward agent for entering trades
if action in (Actions.Long_enter.value, Actions.Short_enter.value) \
and self._position == Positions.Neutral:
return 25
# discourage agent from not entering trades
if action == Actions.Neutral.value and self._position == Positions.Neutral:
return -1
max_trade_duration = self.rl_config.get('max_trade_duration_candles', 300)
trade_duration = self._current_tick - self._last_trade_tick
if trade_duration <= max_trade_duration:
factor *= 1.5
elif trade_duration > max_trade_duration:
factor *= 0.5
# discourage sitting in position
if self._position in (Positions.Short, Positions.Long) and \
action == Actions.Neutral.value:
return -1 * trade_duration / max_trade_duration
# close long
if action == Actions.Long_exit.value and self._position == Positions.Long:
if pnl > self.profit_aim * self.rr:
factor *= self.rl_config['model_reward_parameters'].get('win_reward_factor', 2)
return float(pnl * factor)
# close short
if action == Actions.Short_exit.value and self._position == Positions.Short:
if pnl > self.profit_aim * self.rr:
factor *= self.rl_config['model_reward_parameters'].get('win_reward_factor', 2)
return float(pnl * factor)
return 0.
```
## Using Tensorboard
### Using Tensorboard
Reinforcement Learning models benefit from tracking training metrics. FreqAI has integrated Tensorboard to allow users to track training and evaluation performance across all coins and across all retrainings. Tensorboard is activated via the following command:
```bash
cd freqtrade
tensorboard --logdir user_data/models/unique-id
```
where `unique-id` is the `identifier` set in the `freqai` configuration file. This command must be run in a separate shell to view the output in the browser at 127.0.0.1:6006 (6006 is the default port used by Tensorboard).
where `unique-id` is the `identifier` set in the `freqai` configuration file. This command must be run in a separate shell to view the output in their browser at 127.0.0.1:6006 (6006 is the default port used by Tensorboard).
![tensorboard](assets/tensorboard.jpg)
## Custom logging
### Custom logging
FreqAI also provides a built in episodic summary logger called `self.tensorboard_log` for adding custom information to the Tensorboard log. By default, this function is already called once per step inside the environment to record the agent actions. All values accumulated for all steps in a single episode are reported at the conclusion of each episode, followed by a full reset of all metrics to 0 in preparation for the subsequent episode.
`self.tensorboard_log` can also be used anywhere inside the environment, for example, it can be added to the `calculate_reward` function to collect more detailed information about how often various parts of the reward were called:
```python
class MyRLEnv(Base5ActionRLEnv):
"""
User made custom environment. This class inherits from BaseEnvironment and gym.Env.
Users can override any functions from those parent classes. Here is an example
of a user customized `calculate_reward()` function.
"""
def calculate_reward(self, action: int) -> float:
if not self._is_valid(action):
self.tensorboard_log("invalid")
return -2
```py
class MyRLEnv(Base5ActionRLEnv):
"""
User made custom environment. This class inherits from BaseEnvironment and gym.env.
Users can override any functions from those parent classes. Here is an example
of a user customized `calculate_reward()` function.
"""
def calculate_reward(self, action: int) -> float:
if not self._is_valid(action):
self.tensorboard_log("is_valid")
return -2
```
!!! Note
The `self.tensorboard_log()` function is designed for tracking incremented objects only i.e. events, actions inside the training environment. If the event of interest is a float, the float can be passed as the second argument e.g. `self.tensorboard_log("float_metric1", 0.23)`. In this case the metric values are not incremented.
The `self.tensorboard_log()` function is designed for tracking incremented objects only i.e. events, actions inside the training environment. If the event of interest is a float, the float can be passed as the second argument e.g. `self.tensorboard_log("float_metric1", 0.23)` would add 0.23 to `float_metric`. In this case you can also disable incrementing using `inc=False` parameter.
## Choosing a base environment
FreqAI provides three base environments, `Base3ActionRLEnvironment`, `Base4ActionEnvironment` and `Base5ActionEnvironment`. As the names imply, the environments are customized for agents that can select from 3, 4 or 5 actions. The `Base3ActionEnvironment` is the simplest, the agent can select from hold, long, or short. This environment can also be used for long-only bots (it automatically follows the `can_short` flag from the strategy), where long is the enter condition and short is the exit condition. Meanwhile, in the `Base4ActionEnvironment`, the agent can enter long, enter short, hold neutral, or exit position. Finally, in the `Base5ActionEnvironment`, the agent has the same actions as Base4, but instead of a single exit action, it separates exit long and exit short. The main changes stemming from the environment selection include:
### Choosing a base environment
FreqAI provides two base environments, `Base4ActionEnvironment` and `Base5ActionEnvironment`. As the names imply, the environments are customized for agents that can select from 4 or 5 actions. In the `Base4ActionEnvironment`, the agent can enter long, enter short, hold neutral, or exit position. Meanwhile, in the `Base5ActionEnvironment`, the agent has the same actions as Base4, but instead of a single exit action, it separates exit long and exit short. The main changes stemming from the environment selection include:
* the actions available in the `calculate_reward`
* the actions consumed by the user strategy
All of the FreqAI provided environments inherit from an action/position agnostic environment object called the `BaseEnvironment`, which contains all shared logic. The architecture is designed to be easily customized. The simplest customization is the `calculate_reward()` (see details [here](#creating-a-custom-reward-function)). However, the customizations can be further extended into any of the functions inside the environment. You can do this by simply overriding those functions inside your `MyRLEnv` in the prediction model file. Or for more advanced customizations, it is encouraged to create an entirely new environment inherited from `BaseEnvironment`.
Both of the FreqAI provided environments inherit from an action/position agnostic environment object called the `BaseEnvironment`, which contains all shared logic. The architecture is designed to be easily customized. The simplest customization is the `calculate_reward()` (see details [here](#creating-a-custom-reward-function)). However, the customizations can be further extended into any of the functions inside the environment. You can do this by simply overriding those functions inside your `MyRLEnv` in the prediction model file. Or for more advanced customizations, it is encouraged to create an entirely new environment inherited from `BaseEnvironment`.
!!! Note
Only the `Base3ActionRLEnv` can do long-only training/trading (set the user strategy attribute `can_short = False`).
FreqAI does not provide by default, a long-only training environment. However, creating one should be as simple as copy-pasting one of the built in environments and removing the `short` actions (and all associated references to those).

View File

@@ -67,10 +67,6 @@ Backtesting mode requires [downloading the necessary data](#downloading-data-to-
*want* to retrain a new model with the same config file, you should simply change the `identifier`.
This way, you can return to using any model you wish by simply specifying the `identifier`.
!!! Note
Backtesting calls `set_freqai_targets()` one time for each backtest window (where the number of windows is the full backtest timerange divided by the `backtest_period_days` parameter). Doing this means that the targets simulate dry/live behavior without look ahead bias. However, the definition of the features in `feature_engineering_*()` is performed once on the entire backtest timerange. This means that you should be sure that features do look-ahead into the future.
More details about look-ahead bias can be found in [Common Mistakes](strategy-customization.md#common-mistakes-when-developing-strategies).
---
### Saving prediction data
@@ -120,7 +116,7 @@ In the presented example config, the user will only allow predictions on models
Model training parameters are unique to the selected machine learning library. FreqAI allows you to set any parameter for any library using the `model_training_parameters` dictionary in the config. The example config (found in `config_examples/config_freqai.example.json`) shows some of the example parameters associated with `Catboost` and `LightGBM`, but you can add any parameters available in those libraries or any other machine learning library you choose to implement.
Data split parameters are defined in `data_split_parameters` which can be any parameters associated with scikit-learn's `train_test_split()` function. `train_test_split()` has a parameters called `shuffle` which allows to shuffle the data or keep it unshuffled. This is particularly useful to avoid biasing training with temporally auto-correlated data. More details about these parameters can be found the [scikit-learn website](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.model_selection.train_test_split.html) (external website).
Data split parameters are defined in `data_split_parameters` which can be any parameters associated with Scikit-learn's `train_test_split()` function. `train_test_split()` has a parameters called `shuffle` which allows to shuffle the data or keep it unshuffled. This is particularly useful to avoid biasing training with temporally auto-correlated data. More details about these parameters can be found the [Scikit-learn website](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.model_selection.train_test_split.html) (external website).
The FreqAI specific parameter `label_period_candles` defines the offset (number of candles into the future) used for the `labels`. In the presented [example config](freqai-configuration.md#setting-up-the-configuration-file), the user is asking for `labels` that are 24 candles in the future.
@@ -128,12 +124,6 @@ The FreqAI specific parameter `label_period_candles` defines the offset (number
You can choose to adopt a continual learning scheme by setting `"continual_learning": true` in the config. By enabling `continual_learning`, after training an initial model from scratch, subsequent trainings will start from the final model state of the preceding training. This gives the new model a "memory" of the previous state. By default, this is set to `False` which means that all new models are trained from scratch, without input from previous models.
???+ danger "Continual learning enforces a constant parameter space"
Since `continual_learning` means that the model parameter space *cannot* change between trainings, `principal_component_analysis` is automatically disabled when `continual_learning` is enabled. Hint: PCA changes the parameter space and the number of features, learn more about PCA [here](freqai-feature-engineering.md#data-dimensionality-reduction-with-principal-component-analysis).
???+ danger "Experimental functionality"
Beware that this is currently a naive approach to incremental learning, and it has a high probability of overfitting/getting stuck in local minima while the market moves away from your model. We have the mechanics available in FreqAI primarily for experimental purposes and so that it is ready for more mature approaches to continual learning in chaotic systems like the crypto market.
## Hyperopt
You can hyperopt using the same command as for [typical Freqtrade hyperopt](hyperopt.md):
@@ -145,7 +135,7 @@ freqtrade hyperopt --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLoss --strategy FreqaiExampleSt
`hyperopt` requires you to have the data pre-downloaded in the same fashion as if you were doing [backtesting](#backtesting). In addition, you must consider some restrictions when trying to hyperopt FreqAI strategies:
- The `--analyze-per-epoch` hyperopt parameter is not compatible with FreqAI.
- It's not possible to hyperopt indicators in the `feature_engineering_*()` and `set_freqai_targets()` functions. This means that you cannot optimize model parameters using hyperopt. Apart from this exception, it is possible to optimize all other [spaces](hyperopt.md#running-hyperopt-with-smaller-search-space).
- It's not possible to hyperopt indicators in the `populate_any_indicators()` function. This means that you cannot optimize model parameters using hyperopt. Apart from this exception, it is possible to optimize all other [spaces](hyperopt.md#running-hyperopt-with-smaller-search-space).
- The backtesting instructions also apply to hyperopt.
The best method for combining hyperopt and FreqAI is to focus on hyperopting entry/exit thresholds/criteria. You need to focus on hyperopting parameters that are not used in your features. For example, you should not try to hyperopt rolling window lengths in the feature creation, or any part of the FreqAI config which changes predictions. In order to efficiently hyperopt the FreqAI strategy, FreqAI stores predictions as dataframes and reuses them. Hence the requirement to hyperopt entry/exit thresholds/criteria only.
@@ -161,14 +151,7 @@ This specific hyperopt would help you understand the appropriate `DI_values` for
## Using Tensorboard
!!! note "Availability"
FreqAI includes tensorboard for a variety of models, including XGBoost, all PyTorch models, Reinforcement Learning, and Catboost. If you would like to see Tensorboard integrated into another model type, please open an issue on the [Freqtrade GitHub](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/issues)
!!! danger "Requirements"
Tensorboard logging requires the FreqAI torch installation/docker image.
The easiest way to use tensorboard is to ensure `freqai.activate_tensorboard` is set to `True` (default setting) in your configuration file, run FreqAI, then open a separate shell and run:
CatBoost models benefit from tracking training metrics via Tensorboard. You can take advantage of the FreqAI integration to track training and evaluation performance across all coins and across all retrainings. Tensorboard is activated via the following command:
```bash
cd freqtrade
@@ -179,6 +162,19 @@ where `unique-id` is the `identifier` set in the `freqai` configuration file. Th
![tensorboard](assets/tensorboard.jpg)
## Setting up a follower
!!! note "Deactivate for improved performance"
Tensorboard logging can slow down training and should be deactivated for production use.
You can indicate to the bot that it should not train models, but instead should look for models trained by a leader with a specific `identifier` by defining:
```json
"freqai": {
"enabled": true,
"follow_mode": true,
"identifier": "example",
"feature_parameters": {
// leader bots feature_parameters inserted here
},
}
```
In this example, the user has a leader bot with the `"identifier": "example"`. The leader bot is already running or is launched simultaneously with the follower. The follower will load models created by the leader and inference them to obtain predictions instead of training its own models. The user will also need to duplicate the `feature_parameters` parameters from from the leaders freqai configuration file into the freqai section of the followers config.

View File

@@ -4,10 +4,7 @@
## Introduction
FreqAI is a software designed to automate a variety of tasks associated with training a predictive machine learning model to generate market forecasts given a set of input signals. In general, FreqAI aims to be a sandbox for easily deploying robust machine learning libraries on real-time data ([details](#freqai-position-in-open-source-machine-learning-landscape)).
!!! Note
FreqAI is, and always will be, a not-for-profit, open-source project. FreqAI does *not* have a crypto token, FreqAI does *not* sell signals, and FreqAI does not have a domain besides the present [freqtrade documentation](https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai/).
FreqAI is a software designed to automate a variety of tasks associated with training a predictive machine learning model to generate market forecasts given a set of input signals. In general, the FreqAI aims to be a sand-box for easily deploying robust machine-learning libraries on real-time data ([details])(#freqai-position-in-open-source-machine-learning-landscape).
Features include:
@@ -22,7 +19,7 @@ Features include:
* **Automatic data download** - Compute timeranges for data downloads and update historic data (in live deployments)
* **Cleaning of incoming data** - Handle NaNs safely before training and model inferencing
* **Dimensionality reduction** - Reduce the size of the training data via [Principal Component Analysis](freqai-feature-engineering.md#data-dimensionality-reduction-with-principal-component-analysis)
* **Deploying bot fleets** - Set one bot to train models while a fleet of [consumers](producer-consumer.md) use signals.
* **Deploying bot fleets** - Set one bot to train models while a fleet of [follower bots](freqai-running.md#setting-up-a-follower) inference the models and handle trades
## Quick start
@@ -32,10 +29,7 @@ The easiest way to quickly test FreqAI is to run it in dry mode with the followi
freqtrade trade --config config_examples/config_freqai.example.json --strategy FreqaiExampleStrategy --freqaimodel LightGBMRegressor --strategy-path freqtrade/templates
```
You will see the boot-up process of automatic data downloading, followed by simultaneous training and trading.
!!! danger "Not for production"
The example strategy provided with the Freqtrade source code is designed for showcasing/testing a wide variety of FreqAI features. It is also designed to run on small computers so that it can be used as a benchmark between developers and users. It is *not* designed to be run in production.
You will see the boot-up process of automatic data downloading, followed by simultaneous training and trading.
An example strategy, prediction model, and config to use as a starting points can be found in
`freqtrade/templates/FreqaiExampleStrategy.py`, `freqtrade/freqai/prediction_models/LightGBMRegressor.py`, and
@@ -72,33 +66,16 @@ pip install -r requirements-freqai.txt
```
!!! Note
Catboost will not be installed on low-powered arm devices (raspberry), since it does not provide wheels for this platform.
Catboost will not be installed on arm devices (raspberry, Mac M1, ARM based VPS, ...), since it does not provide wheels for this platform.
### Usage with docker
If you are using docker, a dedicated tag with FreqAI dependencies is available as `:freqai`. As such - you can replace the image line in your docker compose file with `image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_freqai`. This image contains the regular FreqAI dependencies. Similar to native installs, Catboost will not be available on ARM based devices. If you would like to use PyTorch or Reinforcement learning, you should use the torch or RL tags, `image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_freqaitorch`, `image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_freqairl`.
If you are using docker, a dedicated tag with FreqAI dependencies is available as `:freqai`. As such - you can replace the image line in your docker-compose file with `image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_freqai`. This image contains the regular FreqAI dependencies. Similar to native installs, Catboost will not be available on ARM based devices.
!!! note "docker-compose-freqai.yml"
We do provide an explicit docker-compose file for this in `docker/docker-compose-freqai.yml` - which can be used via `docker compose -f docker/docker-compose-freqai.yml run ...` - or can be copied to replace the original docker file. This docker-compose file also contains a (disabled) section to enable GPU resources within docker containers. This obviously assumes the system has GPU resources available.
### FreqAI position in open-source machine learning landscape
Forecasting chaotic time-series based systems, such as equity/cryptocurrency markets, requires a broad set of tools geared toward testing a wide range of hypotheses. Fortunately, a recent maturation of robust machine learning libraries (e.g. `scikit-learn`) has opened up a wide range of research possibilities. Scientists from a diverse range of fields can now easily prototype their studies on an abundance of established machine learning algorithms. Similarly, these user-friendly libraries enable "citzen scientists" to use their basic Python skills for data exploration. However, leveraging these machine learning libraries on historical and live chaotic data sources can be logistically difficult and expensive. Additionally, robust data collection, storage, and handling presents a disparate challenge. [`FreqAI`](#freqai) aims to provide a generalized and extensible open-sourced framework geared toward live deployments of adaptive modeling for market forecasting. The `FreqAI` framework is effectively a sandbox for the rich world of open-source machine learning libraries. Inside the `FreqAI` sandbox, users find they can combine a wide variety of third-party libraries to test creative hypotheses on a free live 24/7 chaotic data source - cryptocurrency exchange data.
### Citing FreqAI
FreqAI is [published in the Journal of Open Source Software](https://joss.theoj.org/papers/10.21105/joss.04864). If you find FreqAI useful in your research, please use the following citation:
```bibtex
@article{Caulk2022,
doi = {10.21105/joss.04864},
url = {https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04864},
year = {2022}, publisher = {The Open Journal},
volume = {7}, number = {80}, pages = {4864},
author = {Robert A. Caulk and Elin Törnquist and Matthias Voppichler and Andrew R. Lawless and Ryan McMullan and Wagner Costa Santos and Timothy C. Pogue and Johan van der Vlugt and Stefan P. Gehring and Pascal Schmidt},
title = {FreqAI: generalizing adaptive modeling for chaotic time-series market forecasts},
journal = {Journal of Open Source Software} }
```
Forecasting chaotic time-series based systems, such as equity/cryptocurrency markets, requires a broad set of tools geared toward testing a wide range of hypotheses. Fortunately, a recent maturation of robust machine learning libraries (e.g. `scikit-learn`) has opened up a wide range of research possibilities. Scientists from a diverse range of fields can now easily prototype their studies on an abundance of established machine learning algorithms. Similarly, these user-friendly libraries enable "citzen scientists" to use their basic Python skills for data-exploration. However, leveraging these machine learning libraries on historical and live chaotic data sources can be logistically difficult and expensive. Additionally, robust data-collection, storage, and handling presents a disparate challenge. [`FreqAI`](#freqai) aims to provide a generalized and extensible open-sourced framework geared toward live deployments of adaptive modeling for market forecasting. The `FreqAI` framework is effectively a sandbox for the rich world of open-source machine learning libraries. Inside the `FreqAI` sandbox, users find they can combine a wide variety of third-party libraries to test creative hypotheses on a free live 24/7 chaotic data source - cryptocurrency exchange data.
## Common pitfalls
@@ -107,13 +84,6 @@ This is for performance reasons - FreqAI relies on making quick predictions/retr
it needs to download all the training data at the beginning of a dry/live instance. FreqAI stores and appends
new candles automatically for future retrains. This means that if new pairs arrive later in the dry run due to a volume pairlist, it will not have the data ready. However, FreqAI does work with the `ShufflePairlist` or a `VolumePairlist` which keeps the total pairlist constant (but reorders the pairs according to volume).
## Additional learning materials
Here we compile some external materials that provide deeper looks into various components of FreqAI:
- [Real-time head-to-head: Adaptive modeling of financial market data using XGBoost and CatBoost](https://emergentmethods.medium.com/real-time-head-to-head-adaptive-modeling-of-financial-market-data-using-xgboost-and-catboost-995a115a7495)
- [FreqAI - from price to prediction](https://emergentmethods.medium.com/freqai-from-price-to-prediction-6fadac18b665)
## Credits
FreqAI is developed by a group of individuals who all contribute specific skillsets to the project.
@@ -129,8 +99,6 @@ Code review and software architecture brainstorming:
Software development:
Wagner Costa @wagnercosta
Emre Suzen @aemr3
Timothy Pogue @wizrds
Beta testing and bug reporting:
Stefan Gehring @bloodhunter4rc, @longyu, Andrew Lawless @paranoidandy, Pascal Schmidt @smidelis, Ryan McMullan @smarmau, Juha Nykänen @suikula, Johan van der Vlugt @jooopiert, Richárd Józsa @richardjosza
Stefan Gehring @bloodhunter4rc, @longyu, Andrew Lawless @paranoidandy, Pascal Schmidt @smidelis, Ryan McMullan @smarmau, Juha Nykänen @suikula, Johan van der Vlugt @jooopiert, Richárd Józsa @richardjosza, Timothy Pogue @wizrds

View File

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The docker-image includes hyperopt dependencies, no further action needed.
### Easy installation script (setup.sh) / Manual installation
```bash
source .venv/bin/activate
source .env/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements-hyperopt.txt
```
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ usage: freqtrade hyperopt [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH] [-d PATH]
[--eps] [--dmmp] [--enable-protections]
[--dry-run-wallet DRY_RUN_WALLET]
[--timeframe-detail TIMEFRAME_DETAIL] [-e INT]
[--spaces {all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,trades,default} [{all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,trades,default} ...]]
[--spaces {all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,default} [{all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,default} ...]]
[--print-all] [--no-color] [--print-json] [-j JOBS]
[--random-state INT] [--min-trades INT]
[--hyperopt-loss NAME] [--disable-param-export]
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ optional arguments:
Specify detail timeframe for backtesting (`1m`, `5m`,
`30m`, `1h`, `1d`).
-e INT, --epochs INT Specify number of epochs (default: 100).
--spaces {all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,trades,default} [{all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,trades,default} ...]
--spaces {all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,default} [{all,buy,sell,roi,stoploss,trailing,protection,default} ...]
Specify which parameters to hyperopt. Space-separated
list.
--print-all Print all results, not only the best ones.
@@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ Rarely you may also need to create a [nested class](advanced-hyperopt.md#overrid
* `generate_roi_table` - for custom ROI optimization (if you need the ranges for the values in the ROI table that differ from default or the number of entries (steps) in the ROI table which differs from the default 4 steps)
* `stoploss_space` - for custom stoploss optimization (if you need the range for the stoploss parameter in the optimization hyperspace that differs from default)
* `trailing_space` - for custom trailing stop optimization (if you need the ranges for the trailing stop parameters in the optimization hyperspace that differ from default)
* `max_open_trades_space` - for custom max_open_trades optimization (if you need the ranges for the max_open_trades parameter in the optimization hyperspace that differ from default)
!!! Tip "Quickly optimize ROI, stoploss and trailing stoploss"
You can quickly optimize the spaces `roi`, `stoploss` and `trailing` without changing anything in your strategy.
@@ -366,7 +365,7 @@ class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
timeframe = '15m'
minimal_roi = {
"0": 0.10
}
},
# Define the parameter spaces
buy_ema_short = IntParameter(3, 50, default=5)
buy_ema_long = IntParameter(15, 200, default=50)
@@ -401,7 +400,7 @@ class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
return dataframe
def populate_exit_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
conditions = []
conditions = []
conditions.append(qtpylib.crossed_above(
dataframe[f'ema_long_{self.buy_ema_long.value}'], dataframe[f'ema_short_{self.buy_ema_short.value}']
))
@@ -433,14 +432,9 @@ While this strategy is most likely too simple to provide consistent profit, it s
`range` property may also be used with `DecimalParameter` and `CategoricalParameter`. `RealParameter` does not provide this property due to infinite search space.
??? Hint "Performance tip"
During normal hyperopting, indicators are calculated once and supplied to each epoch, linearly increasing RAM usage as a factor of increasing cores. As this also has performance implications, there are two alternatives to reduce RAM usage
During normal hyperopting, indicators are calculated once and supplied to each epoch, linearly increasing RAM usage as a factor of increasing cores. As this also has performance implications, hyperopt provides `--analyze-per-epoch` which will move the execution of `populate_indicators()` to the epoch process, calculating a single value per parameter per epoch instead of using the `.range` functionality. In this case, `.range` functionality will only return the actually used value. This will reduce RAM usage, but increase CPU usage. However, your hyperopting run will be less likely to fail due to Out Of Memory (OOM) issues.
* Move `ema_short` and `ema_long` calculations from `populate_indicators()` to `populate_entry_trend()`. Since `populate_entry_trend()` gonna be calculated every epochs, you don't need to use `.range` functionality.
* hyperopt provides `--analyze-per-epoch` which will move the execution of `populate_indicators()` to the epoch process, calculating a single value per parameter per epoch instead of using the `.range` functionality. In this case, `.range` functionality will only return the actually used value.
These alternatives will reduce RAM usage, but increase CPU usage. However, your hyperopting run will be less likely to fail due to Out Of Memory (OOM) issues.
Whether you are using `.range` functionality or the alternatives above, you should try to use space ranges as small as possible since this will improve CPU/RAM usage.
In either case, you should try to use space ranges as small as possible this will improve CPU/RAM usage in both scenarios.
## Optimizing protections
@@ -649,7 +643,6 @@ Legal values are:
* `roi`: just optimize the minimal profit table for your strategy
* `stoploss`: search for the best stoploss value
* `trailing`: search for the best trailing stop values
* `trades`: search for the best max open trades values
* `protection`: search for the best protection parameters (read the [protections section](#optimizing-protections) on how to properly define these)
* `default`: `all` except `trailing` and `protection`
* space-separated list of any of the above values for example `--spaces roi stoploss`
@@ -923,5 +916,5 @@ Once the optimized strategy has been implemented into your strategy, you should
To achieve same the results (number of trades, their durations, profit, etc.) as during Hyperopt, please use the same configuration and parameters (timerange, timeframe, ...) used for hyperopt `--dmmp`/`--disable-max-market-positions` and `--eps`/`--enable-position-stacking` for Backtesting.
Should results not match, please double-check to make sure you transferred all conditions correctly.
Pay special care to the stoploss, max_open_trades and trailing stoploss parameters, as these are often set in configuration files, which override changes to the strategy.
You should also carefully review the log of your backtest to ensure that there were no parameters inadvertently set by the configuration (like `stoploss`, `max_open_trades` or `trailing_stop`).
Pay special care to the stoploss (and trailing stoploss) parameters, as these are often set in configuration files, which override changes to the strategy.
You should also carefully review the log of your backtest to ensure that there were no parameters inadvertently set by the configuration (like `stoploss` or `trailing_stop`).

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@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ You may also use something like `.*DOWN/BTC` or `.*UP/BTC` to exclude leveraged
* [`StaticPairList`](#static-pair-list) (default, if not configured differently)
* [`VolumePairList`](#volume-pair-list)
* [`ProducerPairList`](#producerpairlist)
* [`RemotePairList`](#remotepairlist)
* [`AgeFilter`](#agefilter)
* [`FullTradesFilter`](#fulltradesfilter)
* [`OffsetFilter`](#offsetfilter)
* [`PerformanceFilter`](#performancefilter)
* [`PrecisionFilter`](#precisionfilter)
@@ -175,58 +173,6 @@ You can limit the length of the pairlist with the optional parameter `number_ass
`ProducerPairList` can also be used multiple times in sequence, combining the pairs from multiple producers.
Obviously in complex such configurations, the Producer may not provide data for all pairs, so the strategy must be fit for this.
#### RemotePairList
It allows the user to fetch a pairlist from a remote server or a locally stored json file within the freqtrade directory, enabling dynamic updates and customization of the trading pairlist.
The RemotePairList is defined in the pairlists section of the configuration settings. It uses the following configuration options:
```json
"pairlists": [
{
"method": "RemotePairList",
"mode": "whitelist",
"processing_mode": "filter",
"pairlist_url": "https://example.com/pairlist",
"number_assets": 10,
"refresh_period": 1800,
"keep_pairlist_on_failure": true,
"read_timeout": 60,
"bearer_token": "my-bearer-token"
}
]
```
The optional `mode` option specifies if the pairlist should be used as a `blacklist` or as a `whitelist`. The default value is "whitelist".
The optional `processing_mode` option in the RemotePairList configuration determines how the retrieved pairlist is processed. It can have two values: "filter" or "append".
In "filter" mode, the retrieved pairlist is used as a filter. Only the pairs present in both the original pairlist and the retrieved pairlist are included in the final pairlist. Other pairs are filtered out.
In "append" mode, the retrieved pairlist is added to the original pairlist. All pairs from both lists are included in the final pairlist without any filtering.
The `pairlist_url` option specifies the URL of the remote server where the pairlist is located, or the path to a local file (if file:/// is prepended). This allows the user to use either a remote server or a local file as the source for the pairlist.
The user is responsible for providing a server or local file that returns a JSON object with the following structure:
```json
{
"pairs": ["XRP/USDT", "ETH/USDT", "LTC/USDT"],
"refresh_period": 1800
}
```
The `pairs` property should contain a list of strings with the trading pairs to be used by the bot. The `refresh_period` property is optional and specifies the number of seconds that the pairlist should be cached before being refreshed.
The optional `keep_pairlist_on_failure` specifies whether the previous received pairlist should be used if the remote server is not reachable or returns an error. The default value is true.
The optional `read_timeout` specifies the maximum amount of time (in seconds) to wait for a response from the remote source, The default value is 60.
The optional `bearer_token` will be included in the requests Authorization Header.
!!! Note
In case of a server error the last received pairlist will be kept if `keep_pairlist_on_failure` is set to true, when set to false a empty pairlist is returned.
#### AgeFilter
Removes pairs that have been listed on the exchange for less than `min_days_listed` days (defaults to `10`) or more than `max_days_listed` days (defaults `None` mean infinity).
@@ -237,17 +183,6 @@ be caught out buying before the pair has finished dropping in price.
This filter allows freqtrade to ignore pairs until they have been listed for at least `min_days_listed` days and listed before `max_days_listed`.
#### FullTradesFilter
Shrink whitelist to consist only in-trade pairs when the trade slots are full (when `max_open_trades` isn't being set to `-1` in the config).
When the trade slots are full, there is no need to calculate indicators of the rest of the pairs (except informative pairs) since no new trade can be opened. By shrinking the whitelist to just the in-trade pairs, you can improve calculation speeds and reduce CPU usage. When a trade slot is free (either a trade is closed or `max_open_trades` value in config is increased), then the whitelist will return to normal state.
When multiple pairlist filters are being used, it's recommended to put this filter at second position directly below the primary pairlist, so when the trade slots are full, the bot doesn't have to download data for the rest of the filters.
!!! Warning "Backtesting"
`FullTradesFilter` does not support backtesting mode.
#### OffsetFilter
Offsets an incoming pairlist by a given `offset` value.
@@ -388,7 +323,7 @@ If the trading range over the last 10 days is <1% or >99%, remove the pair from
"lookback_days": 10,
"min_rate_of_change": 0.01,
"max_rate_of_change": 0.99,
"refresh_period": 86400
"refresh_period": 1440
}
]
```
@@ -443,7 +378,7 @@ The below example blacklists `BNB/BTC`, uses `VolumePairList` with `20` assets,
"method": "RangeStabilityFilter",
"lookback_days": 10,
"min_rate_of_change": 0.01,
"refresh_period": 86400
"refresh_period": 1440
},
{
"method": "VolatilityFilter",

View File

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ The below example assumes a timeframe of 1 hour:
* Locks each pair after selling for an additional 5 candles (`CooldownPeriod`), giving other pairs a chance to get filled.
* Stops trading for 4 hours (`4 * 1h candles`) if the last 2 days (`48 * 1h candles`) had 20 trades, which caused a max-drawdown of more than 20%. (`MaxDrawdown`).
* Stops trading if more than 4 stoploss occur for all pairs within a 1 day (`24 * 1h candles`) limit (`StoplossGuard`).
* Locks all pairs that had 2 Trades within the last 6 hours (`6 * 1h candles`) with a combined profit ratio of below 0.02 (<2%) (`LowProfitPairs`).
* Locks all pairs that had 4 Trades within the last 6 hours (`6 * 1h candles`) with a combined profit ratio of below 0.02 (<2%) (`LowProfitPairs`).
* Locks all pairs for 2 candles that had a profit of below 0.01 (<1%) within the last 24h (`24 * 1h candles`), a minimum of 4 trades.
``` python

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@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
## Highlighted changes
- ...
### How to update
As always, you can update your bot using one of the following commands:
#### docker-compose
```bash
docker-compose pull
docker-compose up -d
```
#### Installation via setup script
```
# Deactivate venv and run
./setup.sh --update
```
#### Plain native installation
```
git pull
pip install -U -r requirements.txt
```
<details>
<summary>Expand full changelog</summary>
```
<Paste your changelog here>
```
</details>

View File

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
This section will highlight a few projects from members of the community.
!!! Note
The projects below are for the most part not maintained by the freqtrade , therefore use your own caution before using them.
- [Example freqtrade strategies](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade-strategies/)
- [FrequentHippo - Grafana dashboard with dry/live runs and backtests](http://frequenthippo.ddns.net:3000/) (by hippocritical).
- [Online pairlist generator](https://remotepairlist.com/) (by Blood4rc).
- [Freqtrade Backtesting Project](https://bt.robot.co.network/) (by Blood4rc).
- [Freqtrade analysis notebook](https://github.com/froggleston/freqtrade_analysis_notebook) (by Froggleston).
- [TUI for freqtrade](https://github.com/froggleston/freqtrade-frogtrade9000) (by Froggleston).
- [Bot Academy](https://botacademy.ddns.net/) (by stash86) - Blog about crypto bot projects.

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
![freqtrade](assets/freqtrade_poweredby.svg)
[![Freqtrade CI](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/workflows/Freqtrade%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/actions/)
[![DOI](https://joss.theoj.org/papers/10.21105/joss.04864/status.svg)](https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.04864)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/freqtrade/freqtrade/badge.svg?branch=develop&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/freqtrade/freqtrade?branch=develop)
[![Maintainability](https://api.codeclimate.com/v1/badges/5737e6d668200b7518ff/maintainability)](https://codeclimate.com/github/freqtrade/freqtrade/maintainability)
@@ -52,7 +51,6 @@ Please read the [exchange specific notes](exchanges.md) to learn about eventual,
- [X] [Binance](https://www.binance.com/)
- [X] [Gate.io](https://www.gate.io/ref/6266643)
- [X] [OKX](https://okx.com/)
- [X] [Bybit](https://bybit.com/)
Please make sure to read the [exchange specific notes](exchanges.md), as well as the [trading with leverage](leverage.md) documentation before diving in.
@@ -63,10 +61,6 @@ Exchanges confirmed working by the community:
- [X] [Bitvavo](https://bitvavo.com/)
- [X] [Kucoin](https://www.kucoin.com/)
## Community showcase
--8<-- "includes/showcase.md"
## Requirements
### Hardware requirements
@@ -83,7 +77,7 @@ To run this bot we recommend you a linux cloud instance with a minimum of:
Alternatively
- Python 3.9+
- Python 3.8+
- pip (pip3)
- git
- TA-Lib

View File

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ The easiest way to install and run Freqtrade is to clone the bot Github reposito
The `stable` branch contains the code of the last release (done usually once per month on an approximately one week old snapshot of the `develop` branch to prevent packaging bugs, so potentially it's more stable).
!!! Note
Python3.9 or higher and the corresponding `pip` are assumed to be available. The install-script will warn you and stop if that's not the case. `git` is also needed to clone the Freqtrade repository.
Python3.8 or higher and the corresponding `pip` are assumed to be available. The install-script will warn you and stop if that's not the case. `git` is also needed to clone the Freqtrade repository.
Also, python headers (`python<yourversion>-dev` / `python<yourversion>-devel`) must be available for the installation to complete successfully.
!!! Warning "Up-to-date clock"
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ These requirements apply to both [Script Installation](#script-installation) and
### Install guide
* [Python >= 3.9](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/installation/)
* [Python >= 3.8.x](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/installation/)
* [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/)
* [git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git)
* [virtualenv](https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/stable/installation.html) (Recommended)
* [TA-Lib](https://ta-lib.github.io/ta-lib-python/) (install instructions [below](#install-ta-lib))
* [TA-Lib](https://mrjbq7.github.io/ta-lib/install.html) (install instructions [below](#install-ta-lib))
### Install code
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ We've included/collected install instructions for Ubuntu, MacOS, and Windows. Th
OS Specific steps are listed first, the [Common](#common) section below is necessary for all systems.
!!! Note
Python3.9 or higher and the corresponding pip are assumed to be available.
Python3.8 or higher and the corresponding pip are assumed to be available.
=== "Debian/Ubuntu"
#### Install necessary dependencies
@@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ If you are on Debian, Ubuntu or MacOS, freqtrade provides the script to install
### Activate your virtual environment
Each time you open a new terminal, you must run `source .venv/bin/activate` to activate your virtual environment.
Each time you open a new terminal, you must run `source .env/bin/activate` to activate your virtual environment.
```bash
# activate virtual environment
source ./.venv/bin/activate
# then activate your .env
source ./.env/bin/activate
```
### Congratulations
@@ -169,10 +169,10 @@ You can as well update, configure and reset the codebase of your bot with `./scr
** --install **
With this option, the script will install the bot and most dependencies:
You will need to have git and python3.9+ installed beforehand for this to work.
You will need to have git and python3.8+ installed beforehand for this to work.
* Mandatory software as: `ta-lib`
* Setup your virtualenv under `.venv/`
* Setup your virtualenv under `.env/`
This option is a combination of installation tasks and `--reset`
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ sudo ./build_helpers/install_ta-lib.sh
##### TA-Lib manual installation
[Official installation guide](https://ta-lib.github.io/ta-lib-python/install.html)
Official webpage: https://mrjbq7.github.io/ta-lib/install.html
```bash
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/ta-lib/ta-lib-0.4.0-src.tar.gz
@@ -225,18 +225,17 @@ rm -rf ./ta-lib*
You will run freqtrade in separated `virtual environment`
```bash
# create virtualenv in directory /freqtrade/.venv
python3 -m venv .venv
# create virtualenv in directory /freqtrade/.env
python3 -m venv .env
# run virtualenv
source .venv/bin/activate
source .env/bin/activate
```
#### Install python dependencies
```bash
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt
python3 -m pip install -e .
```
@@ -285,8 +284,10 @@ cd freqtrade
#### Freqtrade install: Conda Environment
Prepare conda-freqtrade environment, using file `environment.yml`, which exist in main freqtrade directory
```bash
conda create --name freqtrade python=3.11
conda env create -n freqtrade-conda -f environment.yml
```
!!! Note "Creating Conda Environment"
@@ -295,9 +296,12 @@ conda create --name freqtrade python=3.11
```bash
# choose your own packages
conda env create -n [name of the environment] [python version] [packages]
# point to file with packages
conda env create -n [name of the environment] -f [file]
```
#### Enter/exit freqtrade environment
#### Enter/exit freqtrade-conda environment
To check available environments, type
@@ -309,7 +313,7 @@ Enter installed environment
```bash
# enter conda environment
conda activate freqtrade
conda activate freqtrade-conda
# exit conda environment - don't do it now
conda deactivate
@@ -319,7 +323,6 @@ Install last python dependencies with pip
```bash
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt
python3 -m pip install -e .
```
@@ -327,7 +330,7 @@ Patch conda libta-lib (Linux only)
```bash
# Ensure that the environment is active!
conda activate freqtrade
conda activate freqtrade-conda
cd build_helpers
bash install_ta-lib.sh ${CONDA_PREFIX} nosudo
@@ -346,8 +349,8 @@ conda env list
# activate base environment
conda activate
# activate freqtrade environment
conda activate freqtrade
# activate freqtrade-conda environment
conda activate freqtrade-conda
#deactivate any conda environments
conda deactivate
@@ -383,7 +386,7 @@ You've made it this far, so you have successfully installed freqtrade.
freqtrade create-userdir --userdir user_data
# Step 2 - Create a new configuration file
freqtrade new-config --config user_data/config.json
freqtrade new-config --config config.json
```
You are ready to run, read [Bot Configuration](configuration.md), remember to start with `dry_run: True` and verify that everything is working.
@@ -393,7 +396,7 @@ To learn how to setup your configuration, please refer to the [Bot Configuration
### Start the Bot
```bash
freqtrade trade --config user_data/config.json --strategy SampleStrategy
freqtrade trade --config config.json --strategy SampleStrategy
```
!!! Warning
@@ -411,8 +414,8 @@ If you used (1)`Script` or (2)`Manual` installation, you need to run the bot in
# if:
bash: freqtrade: command not found
# then activate your virtual environment
source ./.venv/bin/activate
# then activate your .env
source ./.env/bin/activate
```
### MacOS installation error

View File

@@ -64,9 +64,11 @@ You will also have to pick a "margin mode" (explanation below) - with freqtrade
##### Pair namings
Freqtrade follows the [ccxt naming conventions for futures](https://docs.ccxt.com/#/README?id=perpetual-swap-perpetual-future).
Freqtrade follows the [ccxt naming conventions for futures](https://docs.ccxt.com/en/latest/manual.html?#perpetual-swap-perpetual-future).
A futures pair will therefore have the naming of `base/quote:settle` (e.g. `ETH/USDT:USDT`).
Binance is currently still an exception to this naming scheme, where pairs are named `ETH/USDT` also for futures markets, but will be aligned as soon as CCXT is ready.
### Margin mode
On top of `trading_mode` - you will also have to configure your `margin_mode`.
@@ -90,8 +92,6 @@ One account is used to share collateral between markets (trading pairs). Margin
"margin_mode": "cross"
```
Please read the [exchange specific notes](exchanges.md) for exchanges that support this mode and how they differ.
## Set leverage to use
Different strategies and risk profiles will require different levels of leverage.

View File

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
# Lookahead analysis
This page explains how to validate your strategy in terms of look ahead bias.
Checking look ahead bias is the bane of any strategy since it is sometimes very easy to introduce backtest bias -
but very hard to detect.
Backtesting initializes all timestamps at once and calculates all indicators in the beginning.
This means that if your indicators or entry/exit signals could look into future candles and falsify your backtest.
Lookahead-analysis requires historic data to be available.
To learn how to get data for the pairs and exchange you're interested in,
head over to the [Data Downloading](data-download.md) section of the documentation.
This command is built upon backtesting since it internally chains backtests and pokes at the strategy to provoke it to show look ahead bias.
This is done by not looking at the strategy itself - but at the results it returned.
The results are things like changed indicator-values and moved entries/exits compared to the full backtest.
You can use commands of [Backtesting](backtesting.md).
It also supports the lookahead-analysis of freqai strategies.
- `--cache` is forced to "none".
- `--max-open-trades` is forced to be at least equal to the number of pairs.
- `--dry-run-wallet` is forced to be basically infinite (1 billion).
- `--stake-amount` is forced to be a static 10000 (10k).
Those are set to avoid users accidentally generating false positives.
## Lookahead-analysis command reference
```
usage: freqtrade lookahead-analysis [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [-s NAME]
[--strategy-path PATH]
[--recursive-strategy-search]
[--freqaimodel NAME]
[--freqaimodel-path PATH] [-i TIMEFRAME]
[--timerange TIMERANGE]
[--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}]
[--max-open-trades INT]
[--stake-amount STAKE_AMOUNT]
[--fee FLOAT] [-p PAIRS [PAIRS ...]]
[--enable-protections]
[--dry-run-wallet DRY_RUN_WALLET]
[--timeframe-detail TIMEFRAME_DETAIL]
[--strategy-list STRATEGY_LIST [STRATEGY_LIST ...]]
[--export {none,trades,signals}]
[--export-filename PATH]
[--breakdown {day,week,month} [{day,week,month} ...]]
[--cache {none,day,week,month}]
[--freqai-backtest-live-models]
[--minimum-trade-amount INT]
[--targeted-trade-amount INT]
[--lookahead-analysis-exportfilename LOOKAHEAD_ANALYSIS_EXPORTFILENAME]
options:
--minimum-trade-amount INT
Minimum trade amount for lookahead-analysis
--targeted-trade-amount INT
Targeted trade amount for lookahead analysis
--lookahead-analysis-exportfilename LOOKAHEAD_ANALYSIS_EXPORTFILENAME
Use this csv-filename to store lookahead-analysis-
results
```
!!! Note ""
The above Output was reduced to options `lookahead-analysis` adds on top of regular backtesting commands.
### Summary
Checks a given strategy for look ahead bias via lookahead-analysis
Look ahead bias means that the backtest uses data from future candles thereby not making it viable beyond backtesting
and producing false hopes for the one backtesting.
### Introduction
Many strategies - without the programmer knowing - have fallen prey to look ahead bias.
Any backtest will populate the full dataframe including all time stamps at the beginning.
If the programmer is not careful or oblivious how things work internally
(which sometimes can be really hard to find out) then it will just look into the future making the strategy amazing
but not realistic.
This command is made to try to verify the validity in the form of the aforementioned look ahead bias.
### How does the command work?
It will start with a backtest of all pairs to generate a baseline for indicators and entries/exits.
After the backtest ran, it will look if the `minimum-trade-amount` is met
and if not cancel the lookahead-analysis for this strategy.
After setting the baseline it will then do additional runs for every entry and exit separately.
When a verification-backtest is done, it will compare the indicators as the signal (either entry or exit) and report the bias.
After all signals have been verified or falsified a result-table will be generated for the user to see.
### Caveats
- `lookahead-analysis` can only verify / falsify the trades it calculated and verified.
If the strategy has many different signals / signal types, it's up to you to select appropriate parameters to ensure that all signals have triggered at least once. Not triggered signals will not have been verified.
This could lead to a false-negative (the strategy will then be reported as non-biased).
- `lookahead-analysis` has access to everything that backtesting has too.
Please don't provoke any configs like enabling position stacking.
If you decide to do so, then make doubly sure that you won't ever run out of `max_open_trades` amount and neither leftover money in your wallet.

View File

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
{% endif %}
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" {{ hidden }}>
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
<div id="widget-wrapper">
</div>
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
{% include "partials/nav.html" %}
</div>
@@ -41,4 +44,25 @@
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"
integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<!-- Load binance SDK -->
<script async defer src="https://public.bnbstatic.com/static/js/broker-sdk/broker-sdk@1.0.0.min.js"></script>
<script>
window.onload = function () {
var sidebar = document.getElementById('widget-wrapper')
var newDiv = document.createElement("div");
newDiv.id = "widget";
try {
sidebar.prepend(newDiv);
window.binanceBrokerPortalSdk.initBrokerSDK('#widget', {
apiHost: 'https://www.binance.com',
brokerId: 'R4BD3S82',
slideTime: 4e4,
});
} catch(err) {
console.log(err)
}
}
</script>
{% endblock %}

View File

@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ Enable subscribing to an instance by adding the `external_message_consumer` sect
| `producers` | **Required.** List of producers <br> **Datatype:** Array.
| `producers.name` | **Required.** Name of this producer. This name must be used in calls to `get_producer_pairs()` and `get_producer_df()` if more than one producer is used.<br> **Datatype:** string
| `producers.host` | **Required.** The hostname or IP address from your producer.<br> **Datatype:** string
| `producers.port` | **Required.** The port matching the above host.<br>*Defaults to `8080`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer
| `producers.port` | **Required.** The port matching the above host.<br> **Datatype:** string
| `producers.secure` | **Optional.** Use ssl in websockets connection. Default False.<br> **Datatype:** string
| `producers.ws_token` | **Required.** `ws_token` as configured on the producer.<br> **Datatype:** string
| | **Optional settings**
| `wait_timeout` | Timeout until we ping again if no message is received. <br>*Defaults to `300`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - in seconds.
| `ping_timeout` | Ping timeout <br>*Defaults to `10`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - in seconds.
| `wait_timeout` | Ping timeout <br>*Defaults to `10`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - in seconds.
| `sleep_time` | Sleep time before retrying to connect.<br>*Defaults to `10`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - in seconds.
| `remove_entry_exit_signals` | Remove signal columns from the dataframe (set them to 0) on dataframe receipt.<br>*Defaults to `false`.*<br> **Datatype:** Boolean.
| `remove_entry_exit_signals` | Remove signal columns from the dataframe (set them to 0) on dataframe receipt.<br>*Defaults to `10`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - in seconds.
| `message_size_limit` | Size limit per message<br>*Defaults to `8`.*<br> **Datatype:** Integer - Megabytes.
Instead of (or as well as) calculating indicators in `populate_indicators()` the follower instance listens on the connection to a producer instance's messages (or multiple producer instances in advanced configurations) and requests the producer's most recently analyzed dataframes for each pair in the active whitelist.

View File

@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
# Recursive analysis
This page explains how to validate your strategy for inaccuracies due to recursive issues with certain indicators.
A recursive formula defines any term of a sequence relative to its preceding term(s). An example of a recursive formula is a<sub>n</sub> = a<sub>n-1</sub> + b.
Why does this matter for Freqtrade? In backtesting, the bot will get full data of the pairs according to the timerange specified. But in a dry/live run, the bot will be limited by the amount of data each exchanges gives.
For example, to calculate a very basic indicator called `steps`, the first row's value is always 0, while the following rows' values are equal to the value of the previous row plus 1. If I were to calculate it using the latest 1000 candles, then the `steps` value of the first row is 0, and the `steps` value at the last closed candle is 999.
What happens if the calculation is using only the latest 500 candles? Then instead of 999, the `steps` value at last closed candle is 499. The difference of the value means your backtest result can differ from your dry/live run result.
The `recursive-analysis` command requires historic data to be available. To learn how to get data for the pairs and exchange you're interested in,
head over to the [Data Downloading](data-download.md) section of the documentation.
This command is built upon preparing different lengths of data and calculates indicators based on them.
This does not backtest the strategy itself, but rather only calculates the indicators. After calculating the indicators of different startup candle values (`startup_candle_count`) are done, the values of last rows across all specified `startup_candle_count` are compared to see how much variance they show compared to the base calculation.
Command settings:
- Use the `-p` option to set your desired pair to analyze. Since we are only looking at indicator values, using more than one pair is redundant. Preferably use a pair with a relatively high price and at least moderate volatility, such as BTC or ETH, to avoid rounding issues that can make the results inaccurate. If no pair is set on the command, the pair used for this analysis is the first pair in the whitelist.
- It is recommended to set a long timerange (at least 5000 candles) so that the initial indicators' calculation that is going to be used as a benchmark has very small or no recursive issues itself. For example, for a 5m timeframe, a timerange of 5000 candles would be equal to 18 days.
- `--cache` is forced to "none" to avoid loading previous indicators calculation automatically.
In addition to the recursive formula check, this command also carries out a simple lookahead bias check on the indicator values only. For a full lookahead check, use [Lookahead-analysis](lookahead-analysis.md).
## Recursive-analysis command reference
```
usage: freqtrade recursive-analysis [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [-s NAME]
[--strategy-path PATH]
[--recursive-strategy-search]
[--freqaimodel NAME]
[--freqaimodel-path PATH] [-i TIMEFRAME]
[--timerange TIMERANGE]
[--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}]
[-p PAIR]
[--freqai-backtest-live-models]
[--startup-candle STARTUP_CANDLES [STARTUP_CANDLES ...]]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i TIMEFRAME, --timeframe TIMEFRAME
Specify timeframe (`1m`, `5m`, `30m`, `1h`, `1d`).
--data-format-ohlcv {json,jsongz,hdf5,feather,parquet}
Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data.
(default: `feather`).
-p PAIR, --pairs PAIR
Limit command to this pair.
--startup-candle STARTUP_CANDLE [STARTUP_CANDLE ...]
Provide a space-separated list of startup_candle_count to
be checked. Default : `199 399 499 999 1999`.
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
-c PATH, --config PATH
Specify configuration file (default:
`userdir/config.json` or `config.json` whichever
exists). Multiple --config options may be used. Can be
set to `-` to read config from stdin.
-d PATH, --datadir PATH
Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
Path to userdata directory.
Strategy arguments:
-s NAME, --strategy NAME
Specify strategy class name which will be used by the
bot.
--strategy-path PATH Specify additional strategy lookup path.
--timerange TIMERANGE
Specify what timerange of data to use.
```
### Why are odd-numbered default startup candles used?
The default value for startup candles are odd numbers. When the bot fetches candle data from the exchange's API, the last candle is the one being checked by the bot and the rest of the data are the "startup candles".
For example, Binance allows 1000 candles per API call. When the bot receives 1000 candles, the last candle is the "current candle", and the preceding 999 candles are the "startup candles". By setting the startup candle count as 1000 instead of 999, the bot will try to fetch 1001 candles instead. The exchange API will then send candle data in a paginated form, i.e. in case of the Binance API, this will be two groups- one of length 1000 and another of length 1. This results in the bot thinking the strategy needs 1001 candles of data, and so it will download 2000 candles worth of data instead, which means there will be 1 "current candle" and 1999 "startup candles".
Furthermore, exchanges limit the number of consecutive bulk API calls, e.g. Binance allows 5 calls. In this case, only 5000 candles can be downloaded from Binance API without hitting the API rate limit, which means the max `startup_candle_count` you can have is 4999.
Please note that this candle limit may be changed in the future by the exchanges without any prior notice.
### How does the command work?
- Firstly an initial indicator calculation is carried out using the supplied timerange to generate a benchmark for indicator values.
- After setting the benchmark it will then carry out additional runs for each of the different startup candle count values.
- The command will then compare the indicator values at the last candle rows and report the differences in a table.
## Understanding the recursive-analysis output
This is an example of an output results table where at least one indicator has a recursive formula issue:
```
| indicators | 20 | 40 | 80 | 100 | 150 | 300 | 999 |
|--------------+---------+---------+--------+--------+---------+---------+--------|
| rsi_30 | nan% | -6.025% | 0.612% | 0.828% | -0.140% | 0.000% | 0.000% |
| rsi_14 | 24.141% | -0.876% | 0.070% | 0.007% | -0.000% | -0.000% | - |
```
The column headers indicate the different `startup_candle_count` used in the analysis. The values in the table indicate the variance of the calculated indicators compared to the benchmark value.
`nan%` means the value of that indicator cannot be calculated due to lack of data. In this example, you cannot calculate RSI with length 30 with just 21 candles (1 current candle + 20 startup candles).
Users should assess the table per indicator to decide if the specified `startup_candle_count` results in a sufficiently small variance so that the indicator does not have any effect on entries and/or exits.
As such, aiming for absolute zero variance (shown by `-` value) might not be the best option, because some indicators might require you to use such a long `startup_candle_count` to have zero variance.
## Caveats
- `recursive-analysis` will only calculate and compare the indicator values at the last row. The output table reports the percentage differences between the different startup candle count calculations and the original benchmark calculation. Whether it has any actual impact on your entries and exits is not included.
- The ideal scenario is that indicators will have no variance (or at least very close to 0%) despite the startup candle being varied. In reality, indicators such as EMA are using a recursive formula to calculate indicator values, so the goal is not necessarily to have zero percentage variance, but to have the variance low enough (and therefore `startup_candle_count` high enough) that the recursion inherent in the indicator will not have any real impact on trading decisions.
- `recursive-analysis` will only run calculations on `populate_indicators` and `@informative` decorator(s). If you put any indicator calculation on `populate_entry_trend` or `populate_exit_trend`, it won't be calculated.

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
markdown==3.5
mkdocs==1.5.3
mkdocs-material==9.4.6
markdown==3.3.7
mkdocs==1.4.2
mkdocs-material==8.5.11
mdx_truly_sane_lists==1.3
pymdown-extensions==10.3.1
pymdown-extensions==9.9
jinja2==3.1.2

View File

@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ This same command can also be used to update freqUI, should there be a new relea
Once the bot is started in trade / dry-run mode (with `freqtrade trade`) - the UI will be available under the configured port below (usually `http://127.0.0.1:8080`).
!!! info "Alpha release"
FreqUI is still considered an alpha release - if you encounter bugs or inconsistencies please open a [FreqUI issue](https://github.com/freqtrade/frequi/issues/new/choose).
!!! Note "developers"
Developers should not use this method, but instead use the method described in the [freqUI repository](https://github.com/freqtrade/frequi) to get the source-code of freqUI.
@@ -134,9 +137,7 @@ python3 scripts/rest_client.py --config rest_config.json <command> [optional par
| `reload_config` | Reloads the configuration file.
| `trades` | List last trades. Limited to 500 trades per call.
| `trade/<tradeid>` | Get specific trade.
| `trade/<tradeid>` | DELETE - Remove trade from the database. Tries to close open orders. Requires manual handling of this trade on the exchange.
| `trade/<tradeid>/open-order` | DELETE - Cancel open order for this trade.
| `trade/<tradeid>/reload` | GET - Reload a trade from the Exchange. Only works in live, and can potentially help recover a trade that was manually sold on the exchange.
| `delete_trade <trade_id>` | Remove trade from the database. Tries to close open orders. Requires manual handling of this trade on the exchange.
| `show_config` | Shows part of the current configuration with relevant settings to operation.
| `logs` | Shows last log messages.
| `status` | Lists all open trades.
@@ -151,8 +152,6 @@ python3 scripts/rest_client.py --config rest_config.json <command> [optional par
| `performance` | Show performance of each finished trade grouped by pair.
| `balance` | Show account balance per currency.
| `daily <n>` | Shows profit or loss per day, over the last n days (n defaults to 7).
| `weekly <n>` | Shows profit or loss per week, over the last n days (n defaults to 4).
| `monthly <n>` | Shows profit or loss per month, over the last n days (n defaults to 3).
| `stats` | Display a summary of profit / loss reasons as well as average holding times.
| `whitelist` | Show the current whitelist.
| `blacklist [pair]` | Show the current blacklist, or adds a pair to the blacklist.
@@ -164,7 +163,7 @@ python3 scripts/rest_client.py --config rest_config.json <command> [optional par
| `strategy <strategy>` | Get specific Strategy content. **Alpha**
| `available_pairs` | List available backtest data. **Alpha**
| `version` | Show version.
| `sysinfo` | Show information about the system load.
| `sysinfo` | Show informations about the system load.
| `health` | Show bot health (last bot loop).
!!! Warning "Alpha status"
@@ -193,11 +192,6 @@ blacklist
:param add: List of coins to add (example: "BNB/BTC")
cancel_open_order
Cancel open order for trade.
:param trade_id: Cancels open orders for this trade.
count
Return the amount of open trades.
@@ -280,6 +274,7 @@ reload_config
Reload configuration.
show_config
Returns part of the configuration, relevant for trading operations.
start
@@ -325,7 +320,6 @@ version
whitelist
Show the current whitelist.
```
### Message WebSocket

121
docs/sandbox-testing.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
# Sandbox API testing
Some exchanges provide sandboxes or testbeds for risk-free testing, while running the bot against a real exchange.
With some configuration, freqtrade (in combination with ccxt) provides access to these.
This document is an overview to configure Freqtrade to be used with sandboxes.
This can be useful to developers and trader alike.
!!! Warning
Sandboxes usually have very low volume, and either a very wide spread, or no orders available at all.
Therefore, sandboxes will usually not do a good job of showing you how a strategy would work in real trading.
## Exchanges known to have a sandbox / testnet
* [binance](https://testnet.binance.vision/)
* [coinbasepro](https://public.sandbox.pro.coinbase.com)
* [gemini](https://exchange.sandbox.gemini.com/)
* [huobipro](https://www.testnet.huobi.pro/)
* [kucoin](https://sandbox.kucoin.com/)
* [phemex](https://testnet.phemex.com/)
!!! Note
We did not test correct functioning of all of the above testnets. Please report your experiences with each sandbox.
---
## Configure a Sandbox account
When testing your API connectivity, make sure to use the appropriate sandbox / testnet URL.
In general, you should follow these steps to enable an exchange's sandbox:
* Figure out if an exchange has a sandbox (most likely by using google or the exchange's support documents)
* Create a sandbox account (often the sandbox-account requires separate registration)
* [Add some test assets to account](#add-test-funds)
* Create API keys
### Add test funds
Usually, sandbox exchanges allow depositing funds directly via web-interface.
You should make sure to have a realistic amount of funds available to your test-account, so results are representable of your real account funds.
!!! Warning
Test exchanges will **NEVER** require your real credit card or banking details!
## Configure freqtrade to use a exchange's sandbox
### Sandbox URLs
Freqtrade makes use of CCXT which in turn provides a list of URLs to Freqtrade.
These include `['test']` and `['api']`.
* `[Test]` if available will point to an Exchanges sandbox.
* `[Api]` normally used, and resolves to live API target on the exchange.
To make use of sandbox / test add "sandbox": true, to your config.json
```json
"exchange": {
"name": "coinbasepro",
"sandbox": true,
"key": "5wowfxemogxeowo;heiohgmd",
"secret": "/ZMH1P62rCVmwefewrgcewX8nh4gob+lywxfwfxwwfxwfNsH1ySgvWCUR/w==",
"password": "1bkjfkhfhfu6sr",
"outdated_offset": 5
"pair_whitelist": [
"BTC/USD"
]
},
"datadir": "user_data/data/coinbasepro_sandbox"
```
Also the following information:
* api-key (created for the sandbox webpage)
* api-secret (noted earlier)
* password (the passphrase - noted earlier)
!!! Tip "Different data directory"
We also recommend to set `datadir` to something identifying downloaded data as sandbox data, to avoid having sandbox data mixed with data from the real exchange.
This can be done by adding the `"datadir"` key to the configuration.
Now, whenever you use this configuration, your data directory will be set to this directory.
---
## You should now be ready to test your sandbox
Ensure Freqtrade logs show the sandbox URL, and trades made are shown in sandbox. Also make sure to select a pair which shows at least some decent value (which very often is BTC/<somestablecoin>).
## Common problems with sandbox exchanges
Sandbox exchange instances often have very low volume, which can cause some problems which usually are not seen on a real exchange instance.
### Old Candles problem
Since Sandboxes often have low volume, candles can be quite old and show no volume.
To disable the error "Outdated history for pair ...", best increase the parameter `"outdated_offset"` to a number that seems realistic for the sandbox you're using.
### Unfilled orders
Sandboxes often have very low volumes - which means that many trades can go unfilled, or can go unfilled for a very long time.
To mitigate this, you can try to match the first order on the opposite orderbook side using the following configuration:
``` jsonc
"order_types": {
"entry": "limit",
"exit": "limit"
// ...
},
"entry_pricing": {
"price_side": "other",
// ...
},
"exit_pricing":{
"price_side": "other",
// ...
},
```
The configuration is similar to the suggested configuration for market orders - however by using limit-orders you can avoid moving the price too much, and you can set the worst price you might get.

View File

@@ -23,22 +23,10 @@ These modes can be configured with these values:
'stoploss_on_exchange_limit_ratio': 0.99
```
Stoploss on exchange is only supported for the following exchanges, and not all exchanges support both stop-limit and stop-market.
The Order-type will be ignored if only one mode is available.
| Exchange | stop-loss type |
|----------|-------------|
| Binance | limit |
| Binance Futures | market, limit |
| Huobi | limit |
| kraken | market, limit |
| Gate | limit |
| Okx | limit |
| Kucoin | stop-limit, stop-market|
!!! Note "Tight stoploss"
<ins>Do not set too low/tight stoploss value when using stop loss on exchange!</ins>
If set to low/tight you will have greater risk of missing fill on the order and stoploss will not work.
!!! Note
Stoploss on exchange is only supported for Binance (stop-loss-limit), Huobi (stop-limit), Kraken (stop-loss-market, stop-loss-limit), Gateio (stop-limit), and Kucoin (stop-limit and stop-market) as of now.
<ins>Do not set too low/tight stoploss value if using stop loss on exchange!</ins>
If set to low/tight then you have greater risk of missing fill on the order and stoploss will not work.
### stoploss_on_exchange and stoploss_on_exchange_limit_ratio
@@ -64,18 +52,6 @@ The bot cannot do these every 5 seconds (at each iteration), otherwise it would
So this parameter will tell the bot how often it should update the stoploss order. The default value is 60 (1 minute).
This same logic will reapply a stoploss order on the exchange should you cancel it accidentally.
### stoploss_price_type
!!! Warning "Only applies to futures"
`stoploss_price_type` only applies to futures markets (on exchanges where it's available).
Freqtrade will perform a validation of this setting on startup, failing to start if an invalid setting for your exchange has been selected.
Supported price types are gonna differs between each exchanges. Please check with your exchange on which price types it supports.
Stoploss on exchange on futures markets can trigger on different price types.
The naming for these prices in exchange terminology often varies, but is usually something around "last" (or "contract price" ), "mark" and "index".
Acceptable values for this setting are `"last"`, `"mark"` and `"index"` - which freqtrade will transfer automatically to the corresponding API type, and place the [stoploss on exchange](#stoploss_on_exchange-and-stoploss_on_exchange_limit_ratio) order correspondingly.
### force_exit
`force_exit` is an optional value, which defaults to the same value as `exit` and is used when sending a `/forceexit` command from Telegram or from the Rest API.
@@ -209,6 +185,11 @@ You can also keep a static stoploss until the offset is reached, and then trail
If `trailing_only_offset_is_reached = True` then the trailing stoploss is only activated once the offset is reached. Until then, the stoploss remains at the configured `stoploss`.
This option can be used with or without `trailing_stop_positive`, but uses `trailing_stop_positive_offset` as offset.
``` python
trailing_stop_positive_offset = 0.011
trailing_only_offset_is_reached = True
```
Configuration (offset is buy-price + 3%):
``` python

View File

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
# Advanced Strategies
This page explains some advanced concepts available for strategies.
If you're just getting started, please familiarize yourself with the [Freqtrade basics](bot-basics.md) and methods described in [Strategy Customization](strategy-customization.md) first.
If you're just getting started, please be familiar with the methods described in the [Strategy Customization](strategy-customization.md) documentation and with the [Freqtrade basics](bot-basics.md) first.
The call sequence of the methods described here is covered under [bot execution logic](bot-basics.md#bot-execution-logic). Those docs are also helpful in deciding which method is most suitable for your customisation needs.
[Freqtrade basics](bot-basics.md) describes in which sequence each method described below is called, which can be helpful to understand which method to use for your custom needs.
!!! Note
Callback methods should *only* be implemented if a strategy uses them.
All callback methods described below should only be implemented in a strategy if they are actually used.
!!! Tip
Start off with a strategy template containing all available callback methods by running `freqtrade new-strategy --strategy MyAwesomeStrategy --template advanced`
You can get a strategy template containing all below methods by running `freqtrade new-strategy --strategy MyAwesomeStrategy --template advanced`
## Storing information
Storing information can be accomplished by creating a new dictionary within the strategy class.
The name of the variable can be chosen at will, but should be prefixed with `custom_` to avoid naming collisions with predefined strategy variables.
The name of the variable can be chosen at will, but should be prefixed with `cust_` to avoid naming collisions with predefined strategy variables.
```python
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
## Enter Tag
When your strategy has multiple buy signals, you can name the signal that triggered.
Then you can access your buy signal on `custom_exit`
Then you can access you buy signal on `custom_exit`
```python
def populate_entry_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
@@ -227,8 +227,8 @@ for val in self.buy_ema_short.range:
f'ema_short_{val}': ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=val)
}))
# Combine all dataframes, and reassign the original dataframe column
dataframe = pd.concat(frames, axis=1)
# Append columns to existing dataframe
merged_frame = pd.concat(frames, axis=1)
```
Freqtrade does however also counter this by running `dataframe.copy()` on the dataframe right after the `populate_indicators()` method - so performance implications of this should be low to non-existant.

View File

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
# Assign this to the class by using self.*
# can then be used by populate_* methods
self.custom_remote_data = requests.get('https://some_remote_source.example.com')
self.cust_remote_data = requests.get('https://some_remote_source.example.com')
```
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ During hyperopt, this runs only once at startup.
## Bot loop start
A simple callback which is called once at the start of every bot throttling iteration in dry/live mode (roughly every 5
seconds, unless configured differently) or once per candle in backtest/hyperopt mode.
A simple callback which is called once at the start of every bot throttling iteration (roughly every 5 seconds, unless configured differently).
This can be used to perform calculations which are pair independent (apply to all pairs), loading of external data, etc.
``` python
@@ -62,12 +61,11 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# ... populate_* methods
def bot_loop_start(self, current_time: datetime, **kwargs) -> None:
def bot_loop_start(self, **kwargs) -> None:
"""
Called at the start of the bot iteration (one loop).
Might be used to perform pair-independent tasks
(e.g. gather some remote resource for comparison)
:param current_time: datetime object, containing the current datetime
:param **kwargs: Ensure to keep this here so updates to this won't break your strategy.
"""
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
@@ -164,31 +162,6 @@ E.g. If the `current_rate` is 200 USD, then returning `0.02` will set the stoplo
During backtesting, `current_rate` (and `current_profit`) are provided against the candle's high (or low for short trades) - while the resulting stoploss is evaluated against the candle's low (or high for short trades).
The absolute value of the return value is used (the sign is ignored), so returning `0.05` or `-0.05` have the same result, a stoploss 5% below the current price.
Returning None will be interpreted as "no desire to change", and is the only safe way to return when you'd like to not modify the stoploss.
Stoploss on exchange works similar to `trailing_stop`, and the stoploss on exchange is updated as configured in `stoploss_on_exchange_interval` ([More details about stoploss on exchange](stoploss.md#stop-loss-on-exchange-freqtrade)).
!!! Note "Use of dates"
All time-based calculations should be done based on `current_time` - using `datetime.now()` or `datetime.utcnow()` is discouraged, as this will break backtesting support.
!!! Tip "Trailing stoploss"
It's recommended to disable `trailing_stop` when using custom stoploss values. Both can work in tandem, but you might encounter the trailing stop to move the price higher while your custom function would not want this, causing conflicting behavior.
### Adjust stoploss after position adjustments
Depending on your strategy, you may encounter the need to adjust the stoploss in both directions after a [position adjustment](#adjust-trade-position).
For this, freqtrade will make an additional call with `after_fill=True` after an order fills, which will allow the strategy to move the stoploss in any direction (also widening the gap between stoploss and current price, which is otherwise forbidden).
!!! Note "backwards compatibility"
This call will only be made if the `after_fill` parameter is part of the function definition of your `custom_stoploss` function.
As such, this will not impact (and with that, surprise) existing, running strategies.
### Custom stoploss examples
The next section will show some examples on what's possible with the custom stoploss function.
Of course, many more things are possible, and all examples can be combined at will.
#### Trailing stop via custom stoploss
To simulate a regular trailing stoploss of 4% (trailing 4% behind the maximum reached price) you would use the following very simple method:
@@ -204,8 +177,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
"""
Custom stoploss logic, returning the new distance relative to current_rate (as ratio).
e.g. returning -0.05 would create a stoploss 5% below current_rate.
@@ -213,7 +185,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
For full documentation please go to https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/strategy-advanced/
When not implemented by a strategy, returns the initial stoploss value.
When not implemented by a strategy, returns the initial stoploss value
Only called when use_custom_stoploss is set to True.
:param pair: Pair that's currently analyzed
@@ -221,13 +193,25 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
:param current_time: datetime object, containing the current datetime
:param current_rate: Rate, calculated based on pricing settings in exit_pricing.
:param current_profit: Current profit (as ratio), calculated based on current_rate.
:param after_fill: True if the stoploss is called after the order was filled.
:param **kwargs: Ensure to keep this here so updates to this won't break your strategy.
:return float: New stoploss value, relative to the current_rate
:return float: New stoploss value, relative to the current rate
"""
return -0.04
```
Stoploss on exchange works similar to `trailing_stop`, and the stoploss on exchange is updated as configured in `stoploss_on_exchange_interval` ([More details about stoploss on exchange](stoploss.md#stop-loss-on-exchange-freqtrade)).
!!! Note "Use of dates"
All time-based calculations should be done based on `current_time` - using `datetime.now()` or `datetime.utcnow()` is discouraged, as this will break backtesting support.
!!! Tip "Trailing stoploss"
It's recommended to disable `trailing_stop` when using custom stoploss values. Both can work in tandem, but you might encounter the trailing stop to move the price higher while your custom function would not want this, causing conflicting behavior.
### Custom stoploss examples
The next section will show some examples on what's possible with the custom stoploss function.
Of course, many more things are possible, and all examples can be combined at will.
#### Time based trailing stop
Use the initial stoploss for the first 60 minutes, after this change to 10% trailing stoploss, and after 2 hours (120 minutes) we use a 5% trailing stoploss.
@@ -243,45 +227,14 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
# Make sure you have the longest interval first - these conditions are evaluated from top to bottom.
if current_time - timedelta(minutes=120) > trade.open_date_utc:
return -0.05
elif current_time - timedelta(minutes=60) > trade.open_date_utc:
return -0.10
return None
```
#### Time based trailing stop with after-fill adjustments
Use the initial stoploss for the first 60 minutes, after this change to 10% trailing stoploss, and after 2 hours (120 minutes) we use a 5% trailing stoploss.
If an additional order fills, set stoploss to -10% below the new `open_rate` ([Averaged across all entries](#position-adjust-calculations)).
``` python
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# ... populate_* methods
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
if after_fill:
# After an additional order, start with a stoploss of 10% below the new open rate
return stoploss_from_open(0.10, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
# Make sure you have the longest interval first - these conditions are evaluated from top to bottom.
if current_time - timedelta(minutes=120) > trade.open_date_utc:
return -0.05
elif current_time - timedelta(minutes=60) > trade.open_date_utc:
return -0.10
return None
return 1
```
#### Different stoploss per pair
@@ -300,8 +253,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
if pair in ('ETH/BTC', 'XRP/BTC'):
return -0.10
@@ -327,8 +279,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
if current_profit < 0.04:
return -1 # return a value bigger than the initial stoploss to keep using the initial stoploss
@@ -361,19 +312,18 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
# evaluate highest to lowest, so that highest possible stop is used
if current_profit > 0.40:
return stoploss_from_open(0.25, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
return stoploss_from_open(0.25, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short)
elif current_profit > 0.25:
return stoploss_from_open(0.15, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
return stoploss_from_open(0.15, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short)
elif current_profit > 0.20:
return stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
return stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short)
# return maximum stoploss value, keeping current stoploss price unchanged
return None
return 1
```
#### Custom stoploss using an indicator from dataframe example
@@ -390,8 +340,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
dataframe, _ = self.dp.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair, self.timeframe)
last_candle = dataframe.iloc[-1].squeeze()
@@ -401,10 +350,10 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# Convert absolute price to percentage relative to current_rate
if stoploss_price < current_rate:
return stoploss_from_absolute(stoploss_price, current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short)
return (stoploss_price / current_rate) - 1
# return maximum stoploss value, keeping current stoploss price unchanged
return None
return 1
```
See [Dataframe access](strategy-advanced.md#dataframe-access) for more information about dataframe use in strategy callbacks.
@@ -413,89 +362,15 @@ See [Dataframe access](strategy-advanced.md#dataframe-access) for more informati
#### Stoploss relative to open price
Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss()` must specify a percentage relative to `current_rate`, but sometimes you may want to specify a stoploss relative to the _entry_ price instead.
`stoploss_from_open()` is a helper function to calculate a stoploss value that can be returned from `custom_stoploss` which will be equivalent to the desired trade profit above the entry point.
Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss()` always specify a percentage relative to `current_rate`. In order to set a stoploss relative to the *open* price, we need to use `current_profit` to calculate what percentage relative to the `current_rate` will give you the same result as if the percentage was specified from the open price.
??? Example "Returning a stoploss relative to the open price from the custom stoploss function"
Say the open price was $100, and `current_price` is $121 (`current_profit` will be `0.21`).
If we want a stop price at 7% above the open price we can call `stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, False)` which will return `0.1157024793`. 11.57% below $121 is $107, which is the same as 7% above $100.
This function will consider leverage - so at 10x leverage, the actual stoploss would be 0.7% above $100 (0.7% * 10x = 7%).
``` python
from datetime import datetime
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, stoploss_from_open
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# ... populate_* methods
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
# once the profit has risen above 10%, keep the stoploss at 7% above the open price
if current_profit > 0.10:
return stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
return 1
```
Full examples can be found in the [Custom stoploss](strategy-advanced.md#custom-stoploss) section of the Documentation.
!!! Note
Providing invalid input to `stoploss_from_open()` may produce "CustomStoploss function did not return valid stoploss" warnings.
This may happen if `current_profit` parameter is below specified `open_relative_stop`. Such situations may arise when closing trade
is blocked by `confirm_trade_exit()` method. Warnings can be solved by never blocking stop loss sells by checking `exit_reason` in
`confirm_trade_exit()`, or by using `return stoploss_from_open(...) or 1` idiom, which will request to not change stop loss when
`current_profit < open_relative_stop`.
The helper function [`stoploss_from_open()`](strategy-customization.md#stoploss_from_open) can be used to convert from an open price relative stop, to a current price relative stop which can be returned from `custom_stoploss()`.
#### Stoploss percentage from absolute price
Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss()` always specify a percentage relative to `current_rate`. In order to set a stoploss at specified absolute price level, we need to use `stop_rate` to calculate what percentage relative to the `current_rate` will give you the same result as if the percentage was specified from the open price.
The helper function `stoploss_from_absolute()` can be used to convert from an absolute price, to a current price relative stop which can be returned from `custom_stoploss()`.
??? Example "Returning a stoploss using absolute price from the custom stoploss function"
If we want to trail a stop price at 2xATR below current price we can call `stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate + (side * candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)`.
For futures, we need to adjust the direction (up or down), as well as adjust for leverage, since the [`custom_stoploss`](strategy-callbacks.md#custom-stoploss) callback returns the ["risk for this trade"](stoploss.md#stoploss-and-leverage) - not the relative price movement.
``` python
from datetime import datetime
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, stoploss_from_absolute, timeframe_to_prev_date
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def populate_indicators_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
dataframe['atr'] = ta.ATR(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
return dataframe
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
dataframe, _ = self.dp.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair, self.timeframe)
trade_date = timeframe_to_prev_date(self.timeframe, trade.open_date_utc)
candle = dataframe.iloc[-1].squeeze()
sign = 1 if trade.is_short else -1
return stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate + (side * candle['atr'] * 2),
current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short,
leverage=trade.leverage)
```
The helper function [`stoploss_from_absolute()`](strategy-customization.md#stoploss_from_absolute) can be used to convert from an absolute price, to a current price relative stop which can be returned from `custom_stoploss()`.
---
@@ -510,9 +385,6 @@ Each of these methods are called right before placing an order on the exchange.
!!! Note
If your custom pricing function return None or an invalid value, price will fall back to `proposed_rate`, which is based on the regular pricing configuration.
!!! Note
Using custom_entry_price, the Trade object will be available as soon as the first entry order associated with the trade is created, for the first entry, `trade` parameter value will be `None`.
### Custom order entry and exit price example
``` python
@@ -523,7 +395,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# ... populate_* methods
def custom_entry_price(self, pair: str, trade: Optional['Trade'], current_time: datetime, proposed_rate: float,
def custom_entry_price(self, pair: str, current_time: datetime, proposed_rate: float,
entry_tag: Optional[str], side: str, **kwargs) -> float:
dataframe, last_updated = self.dp.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair=pair,
@@ -787,7 +659,6 @@ Position adjustments will always be applied in the direction of the trade, so a
!!! Warning "Backtesting"
During backtesting this callback is called for each candle in `timeframe` or `timeframe_detail`, so run-time performance will be affected.
This can also cause deviating results between live and backtesting, since backtesting can adjust the trade only once per candle, whereas live could adjust the trade multiple times per candle.
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
@@ -826,7 +697,7 @@ class DigDeeperStrategy(IStrategy):
"""
Custom trade adjustment logic, returning the stake amount that a trade should be
increased or decreased.
This means extra entry or exit orders with additional fees.
This means extra buy or sell orders with additional fees.
Only called when `position_adjustment_enable` is set to True.
For full documentation please go to https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/strategy-advanced/
@@ -835,9 +706,8 @@ class DigDeeperStrategy(IStrategy):
:param trade: trade object.
:param current_time: datetime object, containing the current datetime
:param current_rate: Current entry rate (same as current_entry_profit)
:param current_profit: Current profit (as ratio), calculated based on current_rate
(same as current_entry_profit).
:param current_rate: Current buy rate.
:param current_profit: Current profit (as ratio), calculated based on current_rate.
:param min_stake: Minimal stake size allowed by exchange (for both entries and exits)
:param max_stake: Maximum stake allowed (either through balance, or by exchange limits).
:param current_entry_rate: Current rate using entry pricing.
@@ -877,7 +747,7 @@ class DigDeeperStrategy(IStrategy):
# Hope you have a deep wallet!
try:
# This returns first order stake size
stake_amount = filled_entries[0].stake_amount
stake_amount = filled_entries[0].cost
# This then calculates current safety order size
stake_amount = stake_amount * (1 + (count_of_entries * 0.25))
return stake_amount
@@ -920,8 +790,6 @@ Returning any other price will cancel the existing order, and replace it with a
The trade open-date (`trade.open_date_utc`) will remain at the time of the very first order placed.
Please make sure to be aware of this - and eventually adjust your logic in other callbacks to account for this, and use the date of the first filled order instead.
If the cancellation of the original order fails, then the order will not be replaced - though the order will most likely have been canceled on exchange. Having this happen on initial entries will result in the deletion of the order, while on position adjustment orders, it'll result in the trade size remaining as is.
!!! Warning "Regular timeout"
Entry `unfilledtimeout` mechanism (as well as `check_entry_timeout()`) takes precedence over this.
Entry Orders that are cancelled via the above methods will not have this callback called. Be sure to update timeout values to match your expectations.
@@ -959,7 +827,7 @@ class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
"""
# Limit orders to use and follow SMA200 as price target for the first 10 minutes since entry trigger for BTC/USDT pair.
if pair == 'BTC/USDT' and entry_tag == 'long_sma200' and side == 'long' and (current_time - timedelta(minutes=10)) > trade.open_date_utc:
if pair == 'BTC/USDT' and entry_tag == 'long_sma200' and side == 'long' and (current_time - timedelta(minutes=10) > trade.open_date_utc:
# just cancel the order if it has been filled more than half of the amount
if order.filled > order.remaining:
return None

View File

@@ -168,12 +168,10 @@ Most indicators have an instable startup period, in which they are either not av
To account for this, the strategy can be assigned the `startup_candle_count` attribute.
This should be set to the maximum number of candles that the strategy requires to calculate stable indicators. In the case where a user includes higher timeframes with informative pairs, the `startup_candle_count` does not necessarily change. The value is the maximum period (in candles) that any of the informatives timeframes need to compute stable indicators.
You can use [recursive-analysis](recursive-analysis.md) to check and find the correct `startup_candle_count` to be used.
In this example strategy, this should be set to 400 (`startup_candle_count = 400`), since the minimum needed history for ema100 calculation to make sure the value is correct is 400 candles.
In this example strategy, this should be set to 100 (`startup_candle_count = 100`), since the longest needed history is 100 candles.
``` python
dataframe['ema100'] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=400)
dataframe['ema100'] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=100)
```
By letting the bot know how much history is needed, backtest trades can start at the specified timerange during backtesting and hyperopt.
@@ -195,11 +193,11 @@ Let's try to backtest 1 month (January 2019) of 5m candles using an example stra
freqtrade backtesting --timerange 20190101-20190201 --timeframe 5m
```
Assuming `startup_candle_count` is set to 400, backtesting knows it needs 400 candles to generate valid buy signals. It will load data from `20190101 - (400 * 5m)` - which is ~2018-12-30 11:40:00.
Assuming `startup_candle_count` is set to 100, backtesting knows it needs 100 candles to generate valid buy signals. It will load data from `20190101 - (100 * 5m)` - which is ~2018-12-31 15:30:00.
If this data is available, indicators will be calculated with this extended timerange. The instable startup period (up to 2019-01-01 00:00:00) will then be removed before starting backtesting.
!!! Note
If data for the startup period is not available, then the timerange will be adjusted to account for this startup period - so Backtesting would start at 2019-01-02 09:20:00.
If data for the startup period is not available, then the timerange will be adjusted to account for this startup period - so Backtesting would start at 2019-01-01 08:30:00.
### Entry signal rules
@@ -266,7 +264,7 @@ def populate_entry_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFram
### Exit signal rules
Edit the method `populate_exit_trend()` into your strategy file to update your exit strategy.
The exit-signal can be suppressed by setting `use_exit_signal` to false in the configuration or strategy.
The exit-signal is only used for exits if `use_exit_signal` is set to true in the configuration.
`use_exit_signal` will not influence [signal collision rules](#colliding-signals) - which will still apply and can prevent entries.
It's important to always return the dataframe without removing/modifying the columns `"open", "high", "low", "close", "volume"`, otherwise these fields would contain something unexpected.
@@ -344,12 +342,16 @@ The above configuration would therefore mean:
The calculation does include fees.
To disable ROI completely, set it to an empty dictionary:
To disable ROI completely, set it to an insanely high number:
```python
minimal_roi = {}
minimal_roi = {
"0": 100
}
```
While technically not completely disabled, this would exit once the trade reaches 10000% Profit.
To use times based on candle duration (timeframe), the following snippet can be handy.
This will allow you to change the timeframe for the strategy, and ROI times will still be set as candles (e.g. after 3 candles ...)
@@ -588,67 +590,6 @@ for more information.
will overwrite previously defined method and not produce any errors due to limitations of Python programming language. In such cases you will find that indicators
created in earlier-defined methods are not available in the dataframe. Carefully review method names and make sure they are unique!
### *merge_informative_pair()*
This method helps you merge an informative pair to a regular dataframe without lookahead bias.
It's there to help you merge the dataframe in a safe and consistent way.
Options:
- Rename the columns for you to create unique columns
- Merge the dataframe without lookahead bias
- Forward-fill (optional)
For a full sample, please refer to the [complete data provider example](#complete-data-provider-sample) below.
All columns of the informative dataframe will be available on the returning dataframe in a renamed fashion:
!!! Example "Column renaming"
Assuming `inf_tf = '1d'` the resulting columns will be:
``` python
'date', 'open', 'high', 'low', 'close', 'rsi' # from the original dataframe
'date_1d', 'open_1d', 'high_1d', 'low_1d', 'close_1d', 'rsi_1d' # from the informative dataframe
```
??? Example "Column renaming - 1h"
Assuming `inf_tf = '1h'` the resulting columns will be:
``` python
'date', 'open', 'high', 'low', 'close', 'rsi' # from the original dataframe
'date_1h', 'open_1h', 'high_1h', 'low_1h', 'close_1h', 'rsi_1h' # from the informative dataframe
```
??? Example "Custom implementation"
A custom implementation for this is possible, and can be done as follows:
``` python
# Shift date by 1 candle
# This is necessary since the data is always the "open date"
# and a 15m candle starting at 12:15 should not know the close of the 1h candle from 12:00 to 13:00
minutes = timeframe_to_minutes(inf_tf)
# Only do this if the timeframes are different:
informative['date_merge'] = informative["date"] + pd.to_timedelta(minutes, 'm')
# Rename columns to be unique
informative.columns = [f"{col}_{inf_tf}" for col in informative.columns]
# Assuming inf_tf = '1d' - then the columns will now be:
# date_1d, open_1d, high_1d, low_1d, close_1d, rsi_1d
# Combine the 2 dataframes
# all indicators on the informative sample MUST be calculated before this point
dataframe = pd.merge(dataframe, informative, left_on='date', right_on=f'date_merge_{inf_tf}', how='left')
# FFill to have the 1d value available in every row throughout the day.
# Without this, comparisons would only work once per day.
dataframe = dataframe.ffill()
```
!!! Warning "Informative timeframe < timeframe"
Using informative timeframes smaller than the dataframe timeframe is not recommended with this method, as it will not use any of the additional information this would provide.
To use the more detailed information properly, more advanced methods should be applied (which are out of scope for freqtrade documentation, as it'll depend on the respective need).
## Additional data (DataProvider)
The strategy provides access to the `DataProvider`. This allows you to get additional data to use in your strategy.
@@ -873,16 +814,152 @@ class SampleStrategy(IStrategy):
***
## Helper functions
### *merge_informative_pair()*
This method helps you merge an informative pair to a regular dataframe without lookahead bias.
It's there to help you merge the dataframe in a safe and consistent way.
Options:
- Rename the columns for you to create unique columns
- Merge the dataframe without lookahead bias
- Forward-fill (optional)
For a full sample, please refer to the [complete data provider example](#complete-data-provider-sample) below.
All columns of the informative dataframe will be available on the returning dataframe in a renamed fashion:
!!! Example "Column renaming"
Assuming `inf_tf = '1d'` the resulting columns will be:
``` python
'date', 'open', 'high', 'low', 'close', 'rsi' # from the original dataframe
'date_1d', 'open_1d', 'high_1d', 'low_1d', 'close_1d', 'rsi_1d' # from the informative dataframe
```
??? Example "Column renaming - 1h"
Assuming `inf_tf = '1h'` the resulting columns will be:
``` python
'date', 'open', 'high', 'low', 'close', 'rsi' # from the original dataframe
'date_1h', 'open_1h', 'high_1h', 'low_1h', 'close_1h', 'rsi_1h' # from the informative dataframe
```
??? Example "Custom implementation"
A custom implementation for this is possible, and can be done as follows:
``` python
# Shift date by 1 candle
# This is necessary since the data is always the "open date"
# and a 15m candle starting at 12:15 should not know the close of the 1h candle from 12:00 to 13:00
minutes = timeframe_to_minutes(inf_tf)
# Only do this if the timeframes are different:
informative['date_merge'] = informative["date"] + pd.to_timedelta(minutes, 'm')
# Rename columns to be unique
informative.columns = [f"{col}_{inf_tf}" for col in informative.columns]
# Assuming inf_tf = '1d' - then the columns will now be:
# date_1d, open_1d, high_1d, low_1d, close_1d, rsi_1d
# Combine the 2 dataframes
# all indicators on the informative sample MUST be calculated before this point
dataframe = pd.merge(dataframe, informative, left_on='date', right_on=f'date_merge_{inf_tf}', how='left')
# FFill to have the 1d value available in every row throughout the day.
# Without this, comparisons would only work once per day.
dataframe = dataframe.ffill()
```
!!! Warning "Informative timeframe < timeframe"
Using informative timeframes smaller than the dataframe timeframe is not recommended with this method, as it will not use any of the additional information this would provide.
To use the more detailed information properly, more advanced methods should be applied (which are out of scope for freqtrade documentation, as it'll depend on the respective need).
***
### *stoploss_from_open()*
Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss` must specify a percentage relative to `current_rate`, but sometimes you may want to specify a stoploss relative to the open price instead. `stoploss_from_open()` is a helper function to calculate a stoploss value that can be returned from `custom_stoploss` which will be equivalent to the desired percentage above the open price.
??? Example "Returning a stoploss relative to the open price from the custom stoploss function"
Say the open price was $100, and `current_price` is $121 (`current_profit` will be `0.21`).
If we want a stop price at 7% above the open price we can call `stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, False)` which will return `0.1157024793`. 11.57% below $121 is $107, which is the same as 7% above $100.
``` python
from datetime import datetime
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, stoploss_from_open
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
# ... populate_* methods
use_custom_stoploss = True
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
# once the profit has risen above 10%, keep the stoploss at 7% above the open price
if current_profit > 0.10:
return stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short)
return 1
```
Full examples can be found in the [Custom stoploss](strategy-advanced.md#custom-stoploss) section of the Documentation.
!!! Note
Providing invalid input to `stoploss_from_open()` may produce "CustomStoploss function did not return valid stoploss" warnings.
This may happen if `current_profit` parameter is below specified `open_relative_stop`. Such situations may arise when closing trade
is blocked by `confirm_trade_exit()` method. Warnings can be solved by never blocking stop loss sells by checking `exit_reason` in
`confirm_trade_exit()`, or by using `return stoploss_from_open(...) or 1` idiom, which will request to not change stop loss when
`current_profit < open_relative_stop`.
### *stoploss_from_absolute()*
In some situations it may be confusing to deal with stops relative to current rate. Instead, you may define a stoploss level using an absolute price.
??? Example "Returning a stoploss using absolute price from the custom stoploss function"
If we want to trail a stop price at 2xATR below current price we can call `stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short)`.
``` python
from datetime import datetime
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, stoploss_from_absolute
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
use_custom_stoploss = True
def populate_indicators_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
dataframe['atr'] = ta.ATR(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
return dataframe
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
dataframe, _ = self.dp.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair, self.timeframe)
candle = dataframe.iloc[-1].squeeze()
return stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short)
```
## Additional data (Wallets)
The strategy provides access to the `wallets` object. This contains the current balances on the exchange.
The strategy provides access to the `Wallets` object. This contains the current balances on the exchange.
!!! Note "Backtesting / Hyperopt"
Wallets behaves differently depending on the function it's called.
Within `populate_*()` methods, it'll return the full wallet as configured.
Within [callbacks](strategy-callbacks.md), you'll get the wallet state corresponding to the actual simulated wallet at that point in the simulation process.
!!! Note
Wallets is not available during backtesting / hyperopt.
Please always check if `wallets` is available to avoid failures during backtesting.
Please always check if `Wallets` is available to avoid failures during backtesting.
``` python
if self.wallets:
@@ -912,18 +989,38 @@ from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
The following example queries for the current pair and trades from today, however other filters can easily be added.
``` python
trades = Trade.get_trades_proxy(pair=metadata['pair'],
open_date=datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=1),
is_open=False,
]).order_by(Trade.close_date).all()
# Summarize profit for this pair.
curdayprofit = sum(trade.close_profit for trade in trades)
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
trades = Trade.get_trades([Trade.pair == metadata['pair'],
Trade.open_date > datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(days=1),
Trade.is_open.is_(False),
]).order_by(Trade.close_date).all()
# Summarize profit for this pair.
curdayprofit = sum(trade.close_profit for trade in trades)
```
For a full list of available methods, please consult the [Trade object](trade-object.md) documentation.
Get amount of stake_currency currently invested in Trades:
``` python
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
total_stakes = Trade.total_open_trades_stakes()
```
Retrieve performance per pair.
Returns a List of dicts per pair.
``` python
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
performance = Trade.get_overall_performance()
```
Sample return value: ETH/BTC had 5 trades, with a total profit of 1.5% (ratio of 0.015).
``` json
{"pair": "ETH/BTC", "profit": 0.015, "count": 5}
```
!!! Warning
Trade history is not available in `populate_*` methods during backtesting or hyperopt, and will result in empty results.
Trade history is not available during backtesting or hyperopt.
## Prevent trades from happening for a specific pair
@@ -959,10 +1056,11 @@ from datetime import timedelta, datetime, timezone
# Within populate indicators (or populate_buy):
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
# fetch closed trades for the last 2 days
trades = Trade.get_trades_proxy(
pair=metadata['pair'], is_open=False,
open_date=datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=2))
# fetch closed trades for the last 2 days
trades = Trade.get_trades([Trade.pair == metadata['pair'],
Trade.open_date > datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(days=2),
Trade.is_open.is_(False),
]).all()
# Analyze the conditions you'd like to lock the pair .... will probably be different for every strategy
sumprofit = sum(trade.close_profit for trade in trades)
if sumprofit < 0:
@@ -1008,10 +1106,6 @@ The following lists some common patterns which should be avoided to prevent frus
- don't use `dataframe['volume'].mean()`. This uses the full DataFrame for backtesting, including data from the future. Use `dataframe['volume'].rolling(<window>).mean()` instead
- don't use `.resample('1h')`. This uses the left border of the interval, so moves data from an hour to the start of the hour. Use `.resample('1h', label='right')` instead.
!!! Tip "Identifying problems"
You may also want to check the 2 helper commands [lookahead-analysis](lookahead-analysis.md) and [recursive-analysis](recursive-analysis.md), which can each help you figure out problems with your strategy in different ways.
Please treat them as what they are - helpers to identify most common problems. A negative result of each does not guarantee that there's none of the above errors included.
### Colliding signals
When conflicting signals collide (e.g. both `'enter_long'` and `'exit_long'` are 1), freqtrade will do nothing and ignore the entry signal. This will avoid trades that enter, and exit immediately. Obviously, this can potentially lead to missed entries.

View File

@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ from freqtrade.resolvers import StrategyResolver
from freqtrade.data.dataprovider import DataProvider
strategy = StrategyResolver.load_strategy(config)
strategy.dp = DataProvider(config, None, None)
strategy.ft_bot_start()
# Generate buy/sell signals using strategy
df = strategy.analyze_ticker(candles, {'pair': pair})
@@ -167,7 +166,7 @@ trades.groupby("pair")["exit_reason"].value_counts()
# Plotting equity line (starting with 0 on day 1 and adding daily profit for each backtested day)
from freqtrade.configuration import Configuration
from freqtrade.data.btanalysis import load_backtest_stats
from freqtrade.data.btanalysis import load_backtest_data, load_backtest_stats
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
@@ -178,8 +177,20 @@ import pandas as pd
stats = load_backtest_stats(backtest_dir)
strategy_stats = stats['strategy'][strategy]
df = pd.DataFrame(columns=['dates','equity'], data=strategy_stats['daily_profit'])
df['equity_daily'] = df['equity'].cumsum()
dates = []
profits = []
for date_profit in strategy_stats['daily_profit']:
dates.append(date_profit[0])
profits.append(date_profit[1])
equity = 0
equity_daily = []
for daily_profit in profits:
equity_daily.append(equity)
equity += float(daily_profit)
df = pd.DataFrame({'dates': dates,'equity_daily': equity_daily})
fig = px.line(df, x="dates", y="equity_daily")
fig.show()

View File

@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ After:
``` python hl_lines="3"
class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
def custom_entry_price(self, pair: str, trade: Optional[Trade], current_time: datetime, proposed_rate: float,
def custom_entry_price(self, pair: str, current_time: datetime, proposed_rate: float,
entry_tag: Optional[str], side: str, **kwargs) -> float:
return proposed_rate
```
@@ -311,13 +311,12 @@ After:
``` python hl_lines="5 7"
def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, after_fill: bool,
**kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
# once the profit has risen above 10%, keep the stoploss at 7% above the open price
if current_profit > 0.10:
return stoploss_from_open(0.07, current_profit, is_short=trade.is_short)
return stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short, leverage=trade.leverage)
return stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate, is_short=trade.is_short)
```
@@ -478,337 +477,3 @@ after:
"ignore_buying_expired_candle_after": 120
}
```
## FreqAI strategy
The `populate_any_indicators()` method has been split into `feature_engineering_expand_all()`, `feature_engineering_expand_basic()`, `feature_engineering_standard()` and`set_freqai_targets()`.
For each new function, the pair (and timeframe where necessary) will be automatically added to the column.
As such, the definition of features becomes much simpler with the new logic.
For a full explanation of each method, please go to the corresponding [freqAI documentation page](freqai-feature-engineering.md#defining-the-features)
``` python linenums="1" hl_lines="12-37 39-42 63-65 67-75"
def populate_any_indicators(
self, pair, df, tf, informative=None, set_generalized_indicators=False
):
if informative is None:
informative = self.dp.get_pair_dataframe(pair, tf)
# first loop is automatically duplicating indicators for time periods
for t in self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["indicator_periods_candles"]:
t = int(t)
informative[f"%-{pair}rsi-period_{t}"] = ta.RSI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}mfi-period_{t}"] = ta.MFI(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}adx-period_{t}"] = ta.ADX(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}sma-period_{t}"] = ta.SMA(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}ema-period_{t}"] = ta.EMA(informative, timeperiod=t)
bollinger = qtpylib.bollinger_bands(
qtpylib.typical_price(informative), window=t, stds=2.2
)
informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["lower"]
informative[f"{pair}bb_middleband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["mid"]
informative[f"{pair}bb_upperband-period_{t}"] = bollinger["upper"]
informative[f"%-{pair}bb_width-period_{t}"] = (
informative[f"{pair}bb_upperband-period_{t}"]
- informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"]
) / informative[f"{pair}bb_middleband-period_{t}"]
informative[f"%-{pair}close-bb_lower-period_{t}"] = (
informative["close"] / informative[f"{pair}bb_lowerband-period_{t}"]
)
informative[f"%-{pair}roc-period_{t}"] = ta.ROC(informative, timeperiod=t)
informative[f"%-{pair}relative_volume-period_{t}"] = (
informative["volume"] / informative["volume"].rolling(t).mean()
) # (1)
informative[f"%-{pair}pct-change"] = informative["close"].pct_change()
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_volume"] = informative["volume"]
informative[f"%-{pair}raw_price"] = informative["close"]
# (2)
indicators = [col for col in informative if col.startswith("%")]
# This loop duplicates and shifts all indicators to add a sense of recency to data
for n in range(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["include_shifted_candles"] + 1):
if n == 0:
continue
informative_shift = informative[indicators].shift(n)
informative_shift = informative_shift.add_suffix("_shift-" + str(n))
informative = pd.concat((informative, informative_shift), axis=1)
df = merge_informative_pair(df, informative, self.config["timeframe"], tf, ffill=True)
skip_columns = [
(s + "_" + tf) for s in ["date", "open", "high", "low", "close", "volume"]
]
df = df.drop(columns=skip_columns)
# Add generalized indicators here (because in live, it will call this
# function to populate indicators during training). Notice how we ensure not to
# add them multiple times
if set_generalized_indicators:
df["%-day_of_week"] = (df["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
df["%-hour_of_day"] = (df["date"].dt.hour + 1) / 25
# (3)
# user adds targets here by prepending them with &- (see convention below)
df["&-s_close"] = (
df["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ df["close"]
- 1
) # (4)
return df
```
1. Features - Move to `feature_engineering_expand_all`
2. Basic features, not expanded across `include_periods_candles` - move to`feature_engineering_expand_basic()`.
3. Standard features which should not be expanded - move to `feature_engineering_standard()`.
4. Targets - Move this part to `set_freqai_targets()`.
### freqai - feature engineering expand all
Features will now expand automatically. As such, the expansion loops, as well as the `{pair}` / `{timeframe}` parts will need to be removed.
``` python linenums="1"
def feature_engineering_expand_all(self, dataframe, period, **kwargs) -> DataFrame::
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`indicator_periods_candles`, `include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and
`include_corr_pairs`. In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`indicator_periods_candles` * `include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` *
`include_corr_pairs` numbers of features added to the model.
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
More details on how these config defined parameters accelerate feature engineering
in the documentation at:
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-parameter-table/#feature-parameters
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-feature-engineering/#defining-the-features
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
:param period: period of the indicator - usage example:
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
"""
dataframe["%-rsi-period"] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-mfi-period"] = ta.MFI(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-adx-period"] = ta.ADX(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-sma-period"] = ta.SMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-ema-period"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
bollinger = qtpylib.bollinger_bands(
qtpylib.typical_price(dataframe), window=period, stds=2.2
)
dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"] = bollinger["lower"]
dataframe["bb_middleband-period"] = bollinger["mid"]
dataframe["bb_upperband-period"] = bollinger["upper"]
dataframe["%-bb_width-period"] = (
dataframe["bb_upperband-period"]
- dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"]
) / dataframe["bb_middleband-period"]
dataframe["%-close-bb_lower-period"] = (
dataframe["close"] / dataframe["bb_lowerband-period"]
)
dataframe["%-roc-period"] = ta.ROC(dataframe, timeperiod=period)
dataframe["%-relative_volume-period"] = (
dataframe["volume"] / dataframe["volume"].rolling(period).mean()
)
return dataframe
```
### Freqai - feature engineering basic
Basic features. Make sure to remove the `{pair}` part from your features.
``` python linenums="1"
def feature_engineering_expand_basic(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame::
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This function will automatically expand the defined features on the config defined
`include_timeframes`, `include_shifted_candles`, and `include_corr_pairs`.
In other words, a single feature defined in this function
will automatically expand to a total of
`include_timeframes` * `include_shifted_candles` * `include_corr_pairs`
numbers of features added to the model.
Features defined here will *not* be automatically duplicated on user defined
`indicator_periods_candles`
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
More details on how these config defined parameters accelerate feature engineering
in the documentation at:
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-parameter-table/#feature-parameters
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-feature-engineering/#defining-the-features
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-ema-200"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=200)
"""
dataframe["%-pct-change"] = dataframe["close"].pct_change()
dataframe["%-raw_volume"] = dataframe["volume"]
dataframe["%-raw_price"] = dataframe["close"]
return dataframe
```
### FreqAI - feature engineering standard
``` python linenums="1"
def feature_engineering_standard(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
This optional function will be called once with the dataframe of the base timeframe.
This is the final function to be called, which means that the dataframe entering this
function will contain all the features and columns created by all other
freqai_feature_engineering_* functions.
This function is a good place to do custom exotic feature extractions (e.g. tsfresh).
This function is a good place for any feature that should not be auto-expanded upon
(e.g. day of the week).
All features must be prepended with `%` to be recognized by FreqAI internals.
More details about feature engineering available:
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-feature-engineering
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the features
usage example: dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = (dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek + 1) / 7
"""
dataframe["%-day_of_week"] = dataframe["date"].dt.dayofweek
dataframe["%-hour_of_day"] = dataframe["date"].dt.hour
return dataframe
```
### FreqAI - set Targets
Targets now get their own, dedicated method.
``` python linenums="1"
def set_freqai_targets(self, dataframe: DataFrame, **kwargs) -> DataFrame:
"""
*Only functional with FreqAI enabled strategies*
Required function to set the targets for the model.
All targets must be prepended with `&` to be recognized by the FreqAI internals.
More details about feature engineering available:
https://www.freqtrade.io/en/latest/freqai-feature-engineering
:param df: strategy dataframe which will receive the targets
usage example: dataframe["&-target"] = dataframe["close"].shift(-1) / dataframe["close"]
"""
dataframe["&-s_close"] = (
dataframe["close"]
.shift(-self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.rolling(self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["label_period_candles"])
.mean()
/ dataframe["close"]
- 1
)
return dataframe
```
### FreqAI - New data Pipeline
If you have created your own custom `IFreqaiModel` with a custom `train()`/`predict()` function, *and* you still rely on `data_cleaning_train/predict()`, then you will need to migrate to the new pipeline. If your model does *not* rely on `data_cleaning_train/predict()`, then you do not need to worry about this migration. That means that this migration guide is relevant for a very small percentage of power-users. If you stumbled upon this guide by mistake, feel free to inquire in depth about your problem in the Freqtrade discord server.
The conversion involves first removing `data_cleaning_train/predict()` and replacing them with a `define_data_pipeline()` and `define_label_pipeline()` function to your `IFreqaiModel` class:
```python linenums="1" hl_lines="11-14 47-49 55-57"
class MyCoolFreqaiModel(BaseRegressionModel):
"""
Some cool custom IFreqaiModel you made before Freqtrade version 2023.6
"""
def train(
self, unfiltered_df: DataFrame, pair: str, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, **kwargs
) -> Any:
# ... your custom stuff
# Remove these lines
# data_dictionary = dk.make_train_test_datasets(features_filtered, labels_filtered)
# self.data_cleaning_train(dk)
# data_dictionary = dk.normalize_data(data_dictionary)
# (1)
# Add these lines. Now we control the pipeline fit/transform ourselves
dd = dk.make_train_test_datasets(features_filtered, labels_filtered)
dk.feature_pipeline = self.define_data_pipeline(threads=dk.thread_count)
dk.label_pipeline = self.define_label_pipeline(threads=dk.thread_count)
(dd["train_features"],
dd["train_labels"],
dd["train_weights"]) = dk.feature_pipeline.fit_transform(dd["train_features"],
dd["train_labels"],
dd["train_weights"])
(dd["test_features"],
dd["test_labels"],
dd["test_weights"]) = dk.feature_pipeline.transform(dd["test_features"],
dd["test_labels"],
dd["test_weights"])
dd["train_labels"], _, _ = dk.label_pipeline.fit_transform(dd["train_labels"])
dd["test_labels"], _, _ = dk.label_pipeline.transform(dd["test_labels"])
# ... your custom code
return model
def predict(
self, unfiltered_df: DataFrame, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, **kwargs
) -> Tuple[DataFrame, npt.NDArray[np.int_]]:
# ... your custom stuff
# Remove these lines:
# self.data_cleaning_predict(dk)
# (2)
# Add these lines:
dk.data_dictionary["prediction_features"], outliers, _ = dk.feature_pipeline.transform(
dk.data_dictionary["prediction_features"], outlier_check=True)
# Remove this line
# pred_df = dk.denormalize_labels_from_metadata(pred_df)
# (3)
# Replace with these lines
pred_df, _, _ = dk.label_pipeline.inverse_transform(pred_df)
if self.freqai_info.get("DI_threshold", 0) > 0:
dk.DI_values = dk.feature_pipeline["di"].di_values
else:
dk.DI_values = np.zeros(outliers.shape[0])
dk.do_predict = outliers
# ... your custom code
return (pred_df, dk.do_predict)
```
1. Data normalization and cleaning is now homogenized with the new pipeline definition. This is created in the new `define_data_pipeline()` and `define_label_pipeline()` functions. The `data_cleaning_train()` and `data_cleaning_predict()` functions are no longer used. You can override `define_data_pipeline()` to create your own custom pipeline if you wish.
2. Data normalization and cleaning is now homogenized with the new pipeline definition. This is created in the new `define_data_pipeline()` and `define_label_pipeline()` functions. The `data_cleaning_train()` and `data_cleaning_predict()` functions are no longer used. You can override `define_data_pipeline()` to create your own custom pipeline if you wish.
3. Data denormalization is done with the new pipeline. Replace this with the lines below.

View File

@@ -11,3 +11,18 @@
.rst-versions .rst-other-versions {
color: white;
}
#widget-wrapper {
height: calc(220px * 0.5625 + 18px);
width: 220px;
margin: 0 auto 16px auto;
border-style: solid;
border-color: var(--md-code-bg-color);
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
@media screen and (max-width: calc(76.25em - 1px)) {
#widget-wrapper { display: none; }
}

View File

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ You can create your own keyboard in `config.json`:
!!! Note "Supported Commands"
Only the following commands are allowed. Command arguments are not supported!
`/start`, `/stop`, `/status`, `/status table`, `/trades`, `/profit`, `/performance`, `/daily`, `/stats`, `/count`, `/locks`, `/balance`, `/stopentry`, `/reload_config`, `/show_config`, `/logs`, `/whitelist`, `/blacklist`, `/edge`, `/help`, `/version`, `/marketdir`
`/start`, `/stop`, `/status`, `/status table`, `/trades`, `/profit`, `/performance`, `/daily`, `/stats`, `/count`, `/locks`, `/balance`, `/stopentry`, `/reload_config`, `/show_config`, `/logs`, `/whitelist`, `/blacklist`, `/edge`, `/help`, `/version`
## Telegram commands
@@ -162,38 +162,28 @@ official commands. You can ask at any moment for help with `/help`.
| Command | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| **System commands**
| `/start` | Starts the trader
| `/stop` | Stops the trader
| `/stopbuy | /stopentry` | Stops the trader from opening new trades. Gracefully closes open trades according to their rules.
| `/reload_config` | Reloads the configuration file
| `/show_config` | Shows part of the current configuration with relevant settings to operation
| `/logs [limit]` | Show last log messages.
| `/help` | Show help message
| `/version` | Show version
| **Status** |
| `/status` | Lists all open trades
| `/status <trade_id>` | Lists one or more specific trade. Separate multiple <trade_id> with a blank space.
| `/status table` | List all open trades in a table format. Pending buy orders are marked with an asterisk (*) Pending sell orders are marked with a double asterisk (**)
| `/trades [limit]` | List all recently closed trades in a table format.
| `/delete <trade_id>` | Delete a specific trade from the Database. Tries to close open orders. Requires manual handling of this trade on the exchange.
| `/count` | Displays number of trades used and available
| `/locks` | Show currently locked pairs.
| `/unlock <pair or lock_id>` | Remove the lock for this pair (or for this lock id).
| `/marketdir [long | short | even | none]` | Updates the user managed variable that represents the current market direction. If no direction is provided, the currently set direction will be displayed.
| **Modify Trade states** |
| `/profit [<n>]` | Display a summary of your profit/loss from close trades and some stats about your performance, over the last n days (all trades by default)
| `/forceexit <trade_id> | /fx <tradeid>` | Instantly exits the given trade (Ignoring `minimum_roi`).
| `/forceexit all | /fx all` | Instantly exits all open trades (Ignoring `minimum_roi`).
| `/fx` | alias for `/forceexit`
| `/forcelong <pair> [rate]` | Instantly buys the given pair. Rate is optional and only applies to limit orders. (`force_entry_enable` must be set to True)
| `/forceshort <pair> [rate]` | Instantly shorts the given pair. Rate is optional and only applies to limit orders. This will only work on non-spot markets. (`force_entry_enable` must be set to True)
| `/delete <trade_id>` | Delete a specific trade from the Database. Tries to close open orders. Requires manual handling of this trade on the exchange.
| `/reload_trade <trade_id>` | Reload a trade from the Exchange. Only works in live, and can potentially help recover a trade that was manually sold on the exchange.
| `/cancel_open_order <trade_id> | /coo <trade_id>` | Cancel an open order for a trade.
| **Metrics** |
| `/profit [<n>]` | Display a summary of your profit/loss from close trades and some stats about your performance, over the last n days (all trades by default)
| `/performance` | Show performance of each finished trade grouped by pair
| `/balance` | Show bot managed balance per currency
| `/balance full` | Show account balance per currency
| `/balance` | Show account balance per currency
| `/daily <n>` | Shows profit or loss per day, over the last n days (n defaults to 7)
| `/weekly <n>` | Shows profit or loss per week, over the last n weeks (n defaults to 8)
| `/monthly <n>` | Shows profit or loss per month, over the last n months (n defaults to 6)
@@ -203,6 +193,8 @@ official commands. You can ask at any moment for help with `/help`.
| `/whitelist [sorted] [baseonly]` | Show the current whitelist. Optionally display in alphabetical order and/or with just the base currency of each pairing.
| `/blacklist [pair]` | Show the current blacklist, or adds a pair to the blacklist.
| `/edge` | Show validated pairs by Edge if it is enabled.
| `/help` | Show help message
| `/version` | Show version
## Telegram commands in action
@@ -244,7 +236,7 @@ Enter Tag is configurable via Strategy.
> **Enter Tag:** Awesome Long Signal
> **Open Rate:** `0.00007489`
> **Current Rate:** `0.00007489`
> **Unrealized Profit:** `12.95%`
> **Current Profit:** `12.95%`
> **Stoploss:** `0.00007389 (-0.02%)`
### /status table
@@ -280,26 +272,19 @@ Return a summary of your profit/loss and performance.
> ∙ `33.095 EUR`
>
> **Total Trade Count:** `138`
> **Bot started:** `2022-07-11 18:40:44`
> **First Trade opened:** `3 days ago`
> **Latest Trade opened:** `2 minutes ago`
> **Avg. Duration:** `2:33:45`
> **Best Performing:** `PAY/BTC: 50.23%`
> **Trading volume:** `0.5 BTC`
> **Profit factor:** `1.04`
> **Win / Loss:** `102 / 36`
> **Winrate:** `73.91%`
> **Expectancy (Ratio):** `4.87 (1.66)`
> **Max Drawdown:** `9.23% (0.01255 BTC)`
The relative profit of `1.2%` is the average profit per trade.
The relative profit of `15.2 Σ%` is be based on the starting capital - so in this case, the starting capital was `0.00485701 * 1.152 = 0.00738 BTC`.
Starting capital is either taken from the `available_capital` setting, or calculated by using current wallet size - profits.
Profit Factor is calculated as gross profits / gross losses - and should serve as an overall metric for the strategy.
Expectancy corresponds to the average return per currency unit at risk, i.e. the winrate and the risk-reward ratio (the average gain of winning trades compared to the average loss of losing trades).
Expectancy Ratio is expected profit or loss of a subsequent trade based on the performance of all past trades.
Max drawdown corresponds to the backtesting metric `Absolute Drawdown (Account)` - calculated as `(Absolute Drawdown) / (DrawdownHigh + startingBalance)`.
Bot started date will refer to the date the bot was first started. For older bots, this will default to the first trade's open date.
### /forceexit <trade_id>
@@ -425,27 +410,3 @@ ARDR/ETH 0.366667 0.143059 -0.01
### /version
> **Version:** `0.14.3`
### /marketdir
If a market direction is provided the command updates the user managed variable that represents the current market direction.
This variable is not set to any valid market direction on bot startup and must be set by the user. The example below is for `/marketdir long`:
```
Successfully updated marketdirection from none to long.
```
If no market direction is provided the command outputs the currently set market directions. The example below is for `/marketdir`:
```
Currently set marketdirection: even
```
You can use the market direction in your strategy via `self.market_direction`.
!!! Warning "Bot restarts"
Please note that the market direction is not persisted, and will be reset after a bot restart/reload.
!!! Danger "Backtesting"
As this value/variable is intended to be changed manually in dry/live trading.
Strategies using `market_direction` will probably not produce reliable, reproducible results (changes to this variable will not be reflected for backtesting). Use at your own risk.

View File

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
# Trade Object
## Trade
A position freqtrade enters is stored in a `Trade` object - which is persisted to the database.
It's a core concept of freqtrade - and something you'll come across in many sections of the documentation, which will most likely point you to this location.
It will be passed to the strategy in many [strategy callbacks](strategy-callbacks.md). The object passed to the strategy cannot be modified directly. Indirect modifications may occur based on callback results.
## Trade - Available attributes
The following attributes / properties are available for each individual trade - and can be used with `trade.<property>` (e.g. `trade.pair`).
| Attribute | DataType | Description |
|------------|-------------|-------------|
`pair`| string | Pair of this trade
`is_open`| boolean | Is the trade currently open, or has it been concluded
`open_rate`| float | Rate this trade was entered at (Avg. entry rate in case of trade-adjustments)
`close_rate`| float | Close rate - only set when is_open = False
`stake_amount`| float | Amount in Stake (or Quote) currency.
`amount`| float | Amount in Asset / Base currency that is currently owned.
`open_date`| datetime | Timestamp when trade was opened **use `open_date_utc` instead**
`open_date_utc`| datetime | Timestamp when trade was opened - in UTC
`close_date`| datetime | Timestamp when trade was closed **use `close_date_utc` instead**
`close_date_utc`| datetime | Timestamp when trade was closed - in UTC
`close_profit`| float | Relative profit at the time of trade closure. `0.01` == 1%
`close_profit_abs`| float | Absolute profit (in stake currency) at the time of trade closure.
`leverage` | float | Leverage used for this trade - defaults to 1.0 in spot markets.
`enter_tag`| string | Tag provided on entry via the `enter_tag` column in the dataframe
`is_short` | boolean | True for short trades, False otherwise
`orders` | Order[] | List of order objects attached to this trade (includes both filled and cancelled orders)
`date_last_filled_utc` | datetime | Time of the last filled order
`entry_side` | "buy" / "sell" | Order Side the trade was entered
`exit_side` | "buy" / "sell" | Order Side that will result in a trade exit / position reduction.
`trade_direction` | "long" / "short" | Trade direction in text - long or short.
`nr_of_successful_entries` | int | Number of successful (filled) entry orders
`nr_of_successful_exits` | int | Number of successful (filled) exit orders
## Class methods
The following are class methods - which return generic information, and usually result in an explicit query against the database.
They can be used as `Trade.<method>` - e.g. `open_trades = Trade.get_open_trade_count()`
!!! Warning "Backtesting/hyperopt"
Most methods will work in both backtesting / hyperopt and live/dry modes.
During backtesting, it's limited to usage in [strategy callbacks](strategy-callbacks.md). Usage in `populate_*()` methods is not supported and will result in wrong results.
### get_trades_proxy
When your strategy needs some information on existing (open or close) trades - it's best to use `Trade.get_trades_proxy()`.
Usage:
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
from datetime import timedelta
# ...
trade_hist = Trade.get_trades_proxy(pair='ETH/USDT', is_open=False, open_date=current_date - timedelta(days=2))
```
`get_trades_proxy()` supports the following keyword arguments. All arguments are optional - calling `get_trades_proxy()` without arguments will return a list of all trades in the database.
* `pair` e.g. `pair='ETH/USDT'`
* `is_open` e.g. `is_open=False`
* `open_date` e.g. `open_date=current_date - timedelta(days=2)`
* `close_date` e.g. `close_date=current_date - timedelta(days=5)`
### get_open_trade_count
Get the number of currently open trades
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
# ...
open_trades = Trade.get_open_trade_count()
```
### get_total_closed_profit
Retrieve the total profit the bot has generated so far.
Aggregates `close_profit_abs` for all closed trades.
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
# ...
profit = Trade.get_total_closed_profit()
```
### total_open_trades_stakes
Retrieve the total stake_amount that's currently in trades.
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
# ...
profit = Trade.total_open_trades_stakes()
```
### get_overall_performance
Retrieve the overall performance - similar to the `/performance` telegram command.
``` python
from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
# ...
if self.config['runmode'].value in ('live', 'dry_run'):
performance = Trade.get_overall_performance()
```
Sample return value: ETH/BTC had 5 trades, with a total profit of 1.5% (ratio of 0.015).
``` json
{"pair": "ETH/BTC", "profit": 0.015, "count": 5}
```
## Order Object
An `Order` object represents an order on the exchange (or a simulated order in dry-run mode).
An `Order` object will always be tied to it's corresponding [`Trade`](#trade-object), and only really makes sense in the context of a trade.
### Order - Available attributes
an Order object is typically attached to a trade.
Most properties here can be None as they are dependant on the exchange response.
| Attribute | DataType | Description |
|------------|-------------|-------------|
`trade` | Trade | Trade object this order is attached to
`ft_pair` | string | Pair this order is for
`ft_is_open` | boolean | is the order filled?
`order_type` | string | Order type as defined on the exchange - usually market, limit or stoploss
`status` | string | Status as defined by ccxt. Usually open, closed, expired or canceled
`side` | string | Buy or Sell
`price` | float | Price the order was placed at
`average` | float | Average price the order filled at
`amount` | float | Amount in base currency
`filled` | float | Filled amount (in base currency)
`remaining` | float | Remaining amount
`cost` | float | Cost of the order - usually average * filled (*Exchange dependant on futures, may contain the cost with or without leverage and may be in contracts.*)
`stake_amount` | float | Stake amount used for this order. *Added in 2023.7.*
`order_date` | datetime | Order creation date **use `order_date_utc` instead**
`order_date_utc` | datetime | Order creation date (in UTC)
`order_fill_date` | datetime | Order fill date **use `order_fill_utc` instead**
`order_fill_date_utc` | datetime | Order fill date

View File

@@ -723,9 +723,6 @@ usage: freqtrade backtesting-analysis [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V]
[--exit-reason-list EXIT_REASON_LIST [EXIT_REASON_LIST ...]]
[--indicator-list INDICATOR_LIST [INDICATOR_LIST ...]]
[--timerange YYYYMMDD-[YYYYMMDD]]
[--rejected]
[--analysis-to-csv]
[--analysis-csv-path PATH]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
@@ -739,27 +736,19 @@ optional arguments:
pair and enter_tag, 4: by pair, enter_ and exit_tag
(this can get quite large)
--enter-reason-list ENTER_REASON_LIST [ENTER_REASON_LIST ...]
Space separated list of entry signals to analyse.
Default: all. e.g. 'entry_tag_a entry_tag_b'
Comma separated list of entry signals to analyse.
Default: all. e.g. 'entry_tag_a,entry_tag_b'
--exit-reason-list EXIT_REASON_LIST [EXIT_REASON_LIST ...]
Space separated list of exit signals to analyse.
Comma separated list of exit signals to analyse.
Default: all. e.g.
'exit_tag_a roi stop_loss trailing_stop_loss'
'exit_tag_a,roi,stop_loss,trailing_stop_loss'
--indicator-list INDICATOR_LIST [INDICATOR_LIST ...]
Space separated list of indicators to analyse. e.g.
'close rsi bb_lowerband profit_abs'
Comma separated list of indicators to analyse. e.g.
'close,rsi,bb_lowerband,profit_abs'
--timerange YYYYMMDD-[YYYYMMDD]
Timerange to filter trades for analysis,
start inclusive, end exclusive. e.g.
20220101-20220201
--rejected
Print out rejected trades table
--analysis-to-csv
Write out tables to individual CSVs, by default to
'user_data/backtest_results' unless '--analysis-csv-path' is given.
--analysis-csv-path [PATH]
Optional path where individual CSVs will be written. If not used,
CSVs will be written to 'user_data/backtest_results'.
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
@@ -966,47 +955,3 @@ Print trades with id 2 and 3 as json
``` bash
freqtrade show-trades --db-url sqlite:///tradesv3.sqlite --trade-ids 2 3 --print-json
```
## Strategy-Updater
Updates listed strategies or all strategies within the strategies folder to be v3 compliant.
If the command runs without --strategy-list then all strategies inside the strategies folder will be converted.
Your original strategy will remain available in the `user_data/strategies_orig_updater/` directory.
!!! Warning "Conversion results"
Strategy updater will work on a "best effort" approach. Please do your due diligence and verify the results of the conversion.
We also recommend to run a python formatter (e.g. `black`) to format results in a sane manner.
```
usage: freqtrade strategy-updater [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH]
[--strategy-list STRATEGY_LIST [STRATEGY_LIST ...]]
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--strategy-list STRATEGY_LIST [STRATEGY_LIST ...]
Provide a space-separated list of strategies to
backtest. Please note that timeframe needs to be set
either in config or via command line. When using this
together with `--export trades`, the strategy-name is
injected into the filename (so `backtest-data.json`
becomes `backtest-data-SampleStrategy.json`
Common arguments:
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
--logfile FILE, --log-file FILE
Log to the file specified. Special values are:
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
details.
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
-c PATH, --config PATH
Specify configuration file (default:
`userdir/config.json` or `config.json` whichever
exists). Multiple --config options may be used. Can be
set to `-` to read config from stdin.
-d PATH, --datadir PATH, --data-dir PATH
Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
Path to userdata directory.
```

View File

@@ -80,18 +80,12 @@ When using the Form-Encoded or JSON-Encoded configuration you can configure any
The result would be a POST request with e.g. `Status: running` body and `Content-Type: text/plain` header.
## Additional configurations
The `webhook.retries` parameter can be set for the maximum number of retries the webhook request should attempt if it is unsuccessful (i.e. HTTP response status is not 200). By default this is set to `0` which is disabled. An additional `webhook.retry_delay` parameter can be set to specify the time in seconds between retry attempts. By default this is set to `0.1` (i.e. 100ms). Note that increasing the number of retries or retry delay may slow down the trader if there are connectivity issues with the webhook.
You can also specify `webhook.timeout` - which defines how long the bot will wait until it assumes the other host as unresponsive (defaults to 10s).
Example configuration for retries:
Optional parameters are available to enable automatic retries for webhook messages. The `webhook.retries` parameter can be set for the maximum number of retries the webhook request should attempt if it is unsuccessful (i.e. HTTP response status is not 200). By default this is set to `0` which is disabled. An additional `webhook.retry_delay` parameter can be set to specify the time in seconds between retry attempts. By default this is set to `0.1` (i.e. 100ms). Note that increasing the number of retries or retry delay may slow down the trader if there are connectivity issues with the webhook. Example configuration for retries:
```json
"webhook": {
"enabled": true,
"url": "https://<YOURHOOKURL>",
"timeout": 10,
"retries": 3,
"retry_delay": 0.2,
"status": {
@@ -115,8 +109,6 @@ Custom messages can be sent to Webhook endpoints via the `self.dp.send_msg()` fu
Different payloads can be configured for different events. Not all fields are necessary, but you should configure at least one of the dicts, otherwise the webhook will never be called.
## Webhook Message types
### Entry
The fields in `webhook.entry` are filled when the bot executes a long/short. Parameters are filled using string.format.

View File

@@ -24,15 +24,15 @@ git clone https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade.git
Install ta-lib according to the [ta-lib documentation](https://github.com/mrjbq7/ta-lib#windows).
As compiling from source on windows has heavy dependencies (requires a partial visual studio installation), Freqtrade provides these dependencies (in the binary wheel format) for the latest 3 Python versions (3.9, 3.10 and 3.11) and for 64bit Windows.
These Wheels are also used by CI running on windows, and are therefore tested together with freqtrade.
As compiling from source on windows has heavy dependencies (requires a partial visual studio installation), there is also a repository of unofficial pre-compiled windows Wheels [here](https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#ta-lib), which need to be downloaded and installed using `pip install TA_Lib-0.4.25-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl` (make sure to use the version matching your python version).
Freqtrade provides these dependencies for the latest 3 Python versions (3.8, 3.9 and 3.10) and for 64bit Windows.
Other versions must be downloaded from the above link.
``` powershell
cd \path\freqtrade
python -m venv .venv
.venv\Scripts\activate.ps1
python -m venv .env
.env\Scripts\activate.ps1
# optionally install ta-lib from wheel
# Eventually adjust the below filename to match the downloaded wheel
pip install --find-links build_helpers\ TA-Lib -U
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ freqtrade
The above installation script assumes you're using powershell on a 64bit windows.
Commands for the legacy CMD windows console may differ.
> Thanks [Owdr](https://github.com/Owdr) for the commands. Source: [Issue #222](https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/issues/222)
### Error during installation on Windows
``` bash

75
environment.yml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
name: freqtrade
channels:
- conda-forge
# - defaults
dependencies:
# 1/4 req main
- python>=3.8,<=3.10
- numpy
- pandas
- pip
- py-find-1st
- aiohttp
- SQLAlchemy
- python-telegram-bot
- arrow
- cachetools
- requests
- urllib3
- jsonschema
- TA-Lib
- tabulate
- jinja2
- blosc
- sdnotify
- fastapi
- uvicorn
- pyjwt
- aiofiles
- psutil
- colorama
- questionary
- prompt-toolkit
- schedule
- python-dateutil
- joblib
- pyarrow
# ============================
# 2/4 req dev
- coveralls
- flake8
- mypy
- pytest
- pytest-asyncio
- pytest-cov
- pytest-mock
- isort
- nbconvert
# ============================
# 3/4 req hyperopt
- scipy
- scikit-learn
- filelock
- scikit-optimize
- progressbar2
# ============================
# 4/4 req plot
- plotly
- jupyter
- pip:
- pycoingecko
# - py_find_1st
- tables
- pytest-random-order
- ccxt
- flake8-tidy-imports
- -e .
# - python-rapidjso

View File

@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
""" Freqtrade bot """
__version__ = '2023.10'
__version__ = '2022.12.dev'
if 'dev' in __version__:
from pathlib import Path
try:
import subprocess
freqtrade_basedir = Path(__file__).parent
__version__ = __version__ + '-' + subprocess.check_output(
['git', 'log', '--format="%h"', '-n 1'],
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, cwd=freqtrade_basedir).decode("utf-8").rstrip().strip('"')
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL).decode("utf-8").rstrip().strip('"')
except Exception: # pragma: no cover
# git not available, ignore
try:
# Try Fallback to freqtrade_commit file (created by CI while building docker image)
from pathlib import Path
versionfile = Path('./freqtrade_commit')
if versionfile.is_file():
__version__ = f"docker-{__version__}-{versionfile.read_text()[:8]}"

2
freqtrade/__main__.py Executable file → Normal file
View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
__main__.py for Freqtrade
To launch Freqtrade as a module
> python -m freqtrade (with Python >= 3.9)
> python -m freqtrade (with Python >= 3.8)
"""
from freqtrade import main

View File

@@ -19,11 +19,8 @@ from freqtrade.commands.list_commands import (start_list_exchanges, start_list_f
start_list_markets, start_list_strategies,
start_list_timeframes, start_show_trades)
from freqtrade.commands.optimize_commands import (start_backtesting, start_backtesting_show,
start_edge, start_hyperopt,
start_lookahead_analysis,
start_recursive_analysis)
start_edge, start_hyperopt)
from freqtrade.commands.pairlist_commands import start_test_pairlist
from freqtrade.commands.plot_commands import start_plot_dataframe, start_plot_profit
from freqtrade.commands.strategy_utils_commands import start_strategy_update
from freqtrade.commands.trade_commands import start_trading
from freqtrade.commands.webserver_commands import start_webserver

4
freqtrade/commands/analyze_commands.py Normal file → Executable file
View File

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ def setup_analyze_configuration(args: Dict[str, Any], method: RunMode) -> Dict[s
if (not Path(signals_file).exists()):
raise OperationalException(
f"Cannot find latest backtest signals file: {signals_file}."
"Run backtesting with `--export signals`."
(f"Cannot find latest backtest signals file: {signals_file}."
"Run backtesting with `--export signals`.")
)
return config

61
freqtrade/commands/arguments.py Executable file → Normal file
View File

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ ARGS_LIST_FREQAIMODELS = ["freqaimodel_path", "print_one_column", "print_coloriz
ARGS_LIST_HYPEROPTS = ["hyperopt_path", "print_one_column", "print_colorized"]
ARGS_BACKTEST_SHOW = ["exportfilename", "backtest_show_pair_list", "backtest_breakdown"]
ARGS_BACKTEST_SHOW = ["exportfilename", "backtest_show_pair_list"]
ARGS_LIST_EXCHANGES = ["print_one_column", "list_exchanges_all"]
@@ -65,9 +65,10 @@ ARGS_BUILD_CONFIG = ["config"]
ARGS_BUILD_STRATEGY = ["user_data_dir", "strategy", "template"]
ARGS_CONVERT_DATA_TRADES = ["pairs", "format_from_trades", "format_to", "erase", "exchange"]
ARGS_CONVERT_DATA = ["pairs", "format_from", "format_to", "erase", "exchange"]
ARGS_CONVERT_DATA_OHLCV = ARGS_CONVERT_DATA + ["timeframes", "trading_mode", "candle_types"]
ARGS_CONVERT_DATA_OHLCV = ARGS_CONVERT_DATA + ["timeframes", "trading_mode",
"candle_types"]
ARGS_CONVERT_TRADES = ["pairs", "timeframes", "exchange", "dataformat_ohlcv", "dataformat_trades"]
@@ -105,25 +106,15 @@ ARGS_HYPEROPT_SHOW = ["hyperopt_list_best", "hyperopt_list_profitable", "hyperop
"disableparamexport", "backtest_breakdown"]
ARGS_ANALYZE_ENTRIES_EXITS = ["exportfilename", "analysis_groups", "enter_reason_list",
"exit_reason_list", "indicator_list", "timerange",
"analysis_rejected", "analysis_to_csv", "analysis_csv_path"]
"exit_reason_list", "indicator_list", "timerange"]
NO_CONF_REQURIED = ["convert-data", "convert-trade-data", "download-data", "list-timeframes",
"list-markets", "list-pairs", "list-strategies", "list-freqaimodels",
"list-data", "hyperopt-list", "hyperopt-show", "backtest-filter",
"plot-dataframe", "plot-profit", "show-trades", "trades-to-ohlcv",
"strategy-updater"]
"plot-dataframe", "plot-profit", "show-trades", "trades-to-ohlcv"]
NO_CONF_ALLOWED = ["create-userdir", "list-exchanges", "new-strategy"]
ARGS_STRATEGY_UPDATER = ["strategy_list", "strategy_path", "recursive_strategy_search"]
ARGS_LOOKAHEAD_ANALYSIS = [
a for a in ARGS_BACKTEST if a not in ("position_stacking", "use_max_market_positions", 'cache')
] + ["minimum_trade_amount", "targeted_trade_amount", "lookahead_analysis_exportfilename"]
ARGS_RECURSIVE_ANALYSIS = ["timeframe", "timerange", "dataformat_ohlcv", "pairs", "startup_candle"]
class Arguments:
"""
@@ -206,11 +197,9 @@ class Arguments:
start_install_ui, start_list_data, start_list_exchanges,
start_list_freqAI_models, start_list_markets,
start_list_strategies, start_list_timeframes,
start_lookahead_analysis, start_new_config,
start_new_strategy, start_plot_dataframe, start_plot_profit,
start_recursive_analysis, start_show_trades,
start_strategy_update, start_test_pairlist, start_trading,
start_webserver)
start_new_config, start_new_strategy, start_plot_dataframe,
start_plot_profit, start_show_trades, start_test_pairlist,
start_trading, start_webserver)
subparsers = self.parser.add_subparsers(dest='command',
# Use custom message when no subhandler is added
@@ -268,7 +257,7 @@ class Arguments:
parents=[_common_parser],
)
convert_trade_data_cmd.set_defaults(func=partial(start_convert_data, ohlcv=False))
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_CONVERT_DATA_TRADES, parser=convert_trade_data_cmd)
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_CONVERT_DATA, parser=convert_trade_data_cmd)
# Add trades-to-ohlcv subcommand
convert_trade_data_cmd = subparsers.add_parser(
@@ -451,33 +440,3 @@ class Arguments:
parents=[_common_parser])
webserver_cmd.set_defaults(func=start_webserver)
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_WEBSERVER, parser=webserver_cmd)
# Add strategy_updater subcommand
strategy_updater_cmd = subparsers.add_parser('strategy-updater',
help='updates outdated strategy'
'files to the current version',
parents=[_common_parser])
strategy_updater_cmd.set_defaults(func=start_strategy_update)
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_STRATEGY_UPDATER, parser=strategy_updater_cmd)
# Add lookahead_analysis subcommand
lookahead_analayis_cmd = subparsers.add_parser(
'lookahead-analysis',
help="Check for potential look ahead bias.",
parents=[_common_parser, _strategy_parser])
lookahead_analayis_cmd.set_defaults(func=start_lookahead_analysis)
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_LOOKAHEAD_ANALYSIS,
parser=lookahead_analayis_cmd)
# Add recursive_analysis subcommand
recursive_analayis_cmd = subparsers.add_parser(
'recursive-analysis',
help="Check for potential recursive formula issue.",
parents=[_common_parser, _strategy_parser])
recursive_analayis_cmd.set_defaults(func=start_recursive_analysis)
self._build_args(optionlist=ARGS_RECURSIVE_ANALYSIS,
parser=recursive_analayis_cmd)

View File

@@ -5,12 +5,11 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, List
from questionary import Separator, prompt
from freqtrade.configuration.detect_environment import running_in_docker
from freqtrade.configuration.directory_operations import chown_user_directory
from freqtrade.constants import UNLIMITED_STAKE_AMOUNT
from freqtrade.exceptions import OperationalException
from freqtrade.exchange import MAP_EXCHANGE_CHILDCLASS, available_exchanges
from freqtrade.util import render_template
from freqtrade.misc import render_template
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -105,11 +104,11 @@ def ask_user_config() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"type": "select",
"name": "exchange_name",
"message": "Select exchange",
"choices": [
"choices": lambda x: [
"binance",
"binanceus",
"bittrex",
"gate",
"gateio",
"huobi",
"kraken",
"kucoin",
@@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ def ask_user_config() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"message": "Do you want to trade Perpetual Swaps (perpetual futures)?",
"default": False,
"filter": lambda val: 'futures' if val else 'spot',
"when": lambda x: x["exchange_name"] in ['binance', 'gate', 'okx'],
"when": lambda x: x["exchange_name"] in ['binance', 'gateio', 'okx'],
},
{
"type": "autocomplete",
@@ -180,7 +179,7 @@ def ask_user_config() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"name": "api_server_listen_addr",
"message": ("Insert Api server Listen Address (0.0.0.0 for docker, "
"otherwise best left untouched)"),
"default": "127.0.0.1" if not running_in_docker() else "0.0.0.0",
"default": "127.0.0.1",
"when": lambda x: x['api_server']
},
{

77
freqtrade/commands/cli_options.py Executable file → Normal file
View File

@@ -251,8 +251,7 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
"spaces": Arg(
'--spaces',
help='Specify which parameters to hyperopt. Space-separated list.',
choices=['all', 'buy', 'sell', 'roi', 'stoploss',
'trailing', 'protection', 'trades', 'default'],
choices=['all', 'buy', 'sell', 'roi', 'stoploss', 'trailing', 'protection', 'default'],
nargs='+',
default='default',
),
@@ -381,7 +380,7 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
),
"candle_types": Arg(
'--candle-types',
help='Select candle type to convert. Defaults to all available types.',
help='Select candle type to use',
choices=[c.value for c in CandleType],
nargs='+',
),
@@ -421,12 +420,6 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
'desired timeframe as specified as --timeframes/-t.',
action='store_true',
),
"format_from_trades": Arg(
'--format-from',
help='Source format for data conversion.',
choices=constants.AVAILABLE_DATAHANDLERS + ['kraken_csv'],
required=True,
),
"format_from": Arg(
'--format-from',
help='Source format for data conversion.',
@@ -441,13 +434,13 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
),
"dataformat_ohlcv": Arg(
'--data-format-ohlcv',
help='Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data. (default: `feather`).',
help='Storage format for downloaded candle (OHLCV) data. (default: `json`).',
choices=constants.AVAILABLE_DATAHANDLERS,
),
"dataformat_trades": Arg(
'--data-format-trades',
help='Storage format for downloaded trades data. (default: `feather`).',
choices=constants.AVAILABLE_DATAHANDLERS,
help='Storage format for downloaded trades data. (default: `jsongz`).',
choices=constants.AVAILABLE_DATAHANDLERS_TRADES,
),
"show_timerange": Arg(
'--show-timerange',
@@ -456,12 +449,14 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
),
"exchange": Arg(
'--exchange',
help='Exchange name. Only valid if no config is provided.',
help=f'Exchange name (default: `{constants.DEFAULT_EXCHANGE}`). '
f'Only valid if no config is provided.',
),
"timeframes": Arg(
'-t', '--timeframes',
help='Specify which tickers to download. Space-separated list. '
'Default: `1m 5m`.',
default=['1m', '5m'],
nargs='+',
),
"prepend_data": Arg(
@@ -637,48 +632,32 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
"1: by enter_tag, "
"2: by enter_tag and exit_tag, "
"3: by pair and enter_tag, "
"4: by pair, enter_ and exit_tag (this can get quite large), "
"5: by exit_tag"),
"4: by pair, enter_ and exit_tag (this can get quite large)"),
nargs='+',
default=[],
choices=['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5'],
default=['0', '1', '2'],
choices=['0', '1', '2', '3', '4'],
),
"enter_reason_list": Arg(
"--enter-reason-list",
help=("Space separated list of entry signals to analyse. Default: all. "
"e.g. 'entry_tag_a entry_tag_b'"),
help=("Comma separated list of entry signals to analyse. Default: all. "
"e.g. 'entry_tag_a,entry_tag_b'"),
nargs='+',
default=['all'],
),
"exit_reason_list": Arg(
"--exit-reason-list",
help=("Space separated list of exit signals to analyse. Default: all. "
"e.g. 'exit_tag_a roi stop_loss trailing_stop_loss'"),
help=("Comma separated list of exit signals to analyse. Default: all. "
"e.g. 'exit_tag_a,roi,stop_loss,trailing_stop_loss'"),
nargs='+',
default=['all'],
),
"indicator_list": Arg(
"--indicator-list",
help=("Space separated list of indicators to analyse. "
"e.g. 'close rsi bb_lowerband profit_abs'"),
help=("Comma separated list of indicators to analyse. "
"e.g. 'close,rsi,bb_lowerband,profit_abs'"),
nargs='+',
default=[],
),
"analysis_rejected": Arg(
'--rejected-signals',
help='Analyse rejected signals',
action='store_true',
),
"analysis_to_csv": Arg(
'--analysis-to-csv',
help='Save selected analysis tables to individual CSVs',
action='store_true',
),
"analysis_csv_path": Arg(
'--analysis-csv-path',
help=("Specify a path to save the analysis CSVs "
"if --analysis-to-csv is enabled. Default: user_data/basktesting_results/"),
),
"freqaimodel": Arg(
'--freqaimodel',
help='Specify a custom freqaimodels.',
@@ -694,26 +673,4 @@ AVAILABLE_CLI_OPTIONS = {
help='Run backtest with ready models.',
action='store_true'
),
"minimum_trade_amount": Arg(
'--minimum-trade-amount',
help='Minimum trade amount for lookahead-analysis',
type=check_int_positive,
metavar='INT',
),
"targeted_trade_amount": Arg(
'--targeted-trade-amount',
help='Targeted trade amount for lookahead analysis',
type=check_int_positive,
metavar='INT',
),
"lookahead_analysis_exportfilename": Arg(
'--lookahead-analysis-exportfilename',
help="Use this csv-filename to store lookahead-analysis-results",
type=str
),
"startup_candle": Arg(
'--startup-candle',
help='Specify startup candles to be checked (`199`, `499`, `999`, `1999`).',
nargs='+',
),
}

View File

@@ -1,48 +1,108 @@
import logging
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any, Dict
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from freqtrade.configuration import TimeRange, setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.constants import DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT, DL_DATA_TIMEFRAMES, Config
from freqtrade.data.converter import (convert_ohlcv_format, convert_trades_format,
convert_trades_to_ohlcv)
from freqtrade.data.history import download_data_main
from freqtrade.enums import RunMode, TradingMode
from freqtrade.constants import DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT
from freqtrade.data.converter import convert_ohlcv_format, convert_trades_format
from freqtrade.data.history import (convert_trades_to_ohlcv, refresh_backtest_ohlcv_data,
refresh_backtest_trades_data)
from freqtrade.enums import CandleType, RunMode, TradingMode
from freqtrade.exceptions import OperationalException
from freqtrade.exchange import timeframe_to_minutes
from freqtrade.exchange import market_is_active, timeframe_to_minutes
from freqtrade.plugins.pairlist.pairlist_helpers import dynamic_expand_pairlist, expand_pairlist
from freqtrade.resolvers import ExchangeResolver
from freqtrade.util.binance_mig import migrate_binance_futures_data
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _check_data_config_download_sanity(config: Config) -> None:
if 'days' in config and 'timerange' in config:
raise OperationalException("--days and --timerange are mutually exclusive. "
"You can only specify one or the other.")
if 'pairs' not in config:
raise OperationalException(
"Downloading data requires a list of pairs. "
"Please check the documentation on how to configure this.")
def start_download_data(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""
Download data (former download_backtest_data.py script)
"""
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_EXCHANGE)
_check_data_config_download_sanity(config)
if 'days' in config and 'timerange' in config:
raise OperationalException("--days and --timerange are mutually exclusive. "
"You can only specify one or the other.")
timerange = TimeRange()
if 'days' in config:
time_since = (datetime.now() - timedelta(days=config['days'])).strftime("%Y%m%d")
timerange = TimeRange.parse_timerange(f'{time_since}-')
if 'timerange' in config:
timerange = timerange.parse_timerange(config['timerange'])
# Remove stake-currency to skip checks which are not relevant for datadownload
config['stake_currency'] = ''
if 'pairs' not in config:
raise OperationalException(
"Downloading data requires a list of pairs. "
"Please check the documentation on how to configure this.")
pairs_not_available: List[str] = []
# Init exchange
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config['exchange']['name'], config, validate=False)
markets = [p for p, m in exchange.markets.items() if market_is_active(m)
or config.get('include_inactive')]
expanded_pairs = dynamic_expand_pairlist(config, markets)
# Manual validations of relevant settings
if not config['exchange'].get('skip_pair_validation', False):
exchange.validate_pairs(expanded_pairs)
logger.info(f"About to download pairs: {expanded_pairs}, "
f"intervals: {config['timeframes']} to {config['datadir']}")
for timeframe in config['timeframes']:
exchange.validate_timeframes(timeframe)
try:
download_data_main(config)
if config.get('download_trades'):
if config.get('trading_mode') == 'futures':
raise OperationalException("Trade download not supported for futures.")
pairs_not_available = refresh_backtest_trades_data(
exchange, pairs=expanded_pairs, datadir=config['datadir'],
timerange=timerange, new_pairs_days=config['new_pairs_days'],
erase=bool(config.get('erase')), data_format=config['dataformat_trades'])
# Convert downloaded trade data to different timeframes
convert_trades_to_ohlcv(
pairs=expanded_pairs, timeframes=config['timeframes'],
datadir=config['datadir'], timerange=timerange, erase=bool(config.get('erase')),
data_format_ohlcv=config['dataformat_ohlcv'],
data_format_trades=config['dataformat_trades'],
)
else:
if not exchange.get_option('ohlcv_has_history', True):
raise OperationalException(
f"Historic klines not available for {exchange.name}. "
"Please use `--dl-trades` instead for this exchange "
"(will unfortunately take a long time)."
)
pairs_not_available = refresh_backtest_ohlcv_data(
exchange, pairs=expanded_pairs, timeframes=config['timeframes'],
datadir=config['datadir'], timerange=timerange,
new_pairs_days=config['new_pairs_days'],
erase=bool(config.get('erase')), data_format=config['dataformat_ohlcv'],
trading_mode=config.get('trading_mode', 'spot'),
prepend=config.get('prepend_data', False)
)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit("SIGINT received, aborting ...")
finally:
if pairs_not_available:
logger.info(f"Pairs [{','.join(pairs_not_available)}] not available "
f"on exchange {exchange.name}.")
def start_convert_trades(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
@@ -53,19 +113,26 @@ def start_convert_trades(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
# Remove stake-currency to skip checks which are not relevant for datadownload
config['stake_currency'] = ''
if 'timeframes' not in config:
config['timeframes'] = DL_DATA_TIMEFRAMES
if 'pairs' not in config:
raise OperationalException(
"Downloading data requires a list of pairs. "
"Please check the documentation on how to configure this.")
# Init exchange
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config, validate=False)
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config['exchange']['name'], config, validate=False)
# Manual validations of relevant settings
if not config['exchange'].get('skip_pair_validation', False):
exchange.validate_pairs(config['pairs'])
expanded_pairs = expand_pairlist(config['pairs'], list(exchange.markets))
logger.info(f"About to Convert pairs: {expanded_pairs}, "
f"intervals: {config['timeframes']} to {config['datadir']}")
for timeframe in config['timeframes']:
exchange.validate_timeframes(timeframe)
# Convert downloaded trade data to different timeframes
convert_trades_to_ohlcv(
pairs=config.get('pairs', []), timeframes=config['timeframes'],
pairs=expanded_pairs, timeframes=config['timeframes'],
datadir=config['datadir'], timerange=timerange, erase=bool(config.get('erase')),
data_format_ohlcv=config['dataformat_ohlcv'],
data_format_trades=config['dataformat_trades'],
@@ -78,14 +145,14 @@ def start_convert_data(args: Dict[str, Any], ohlcv: bool = True) -> None:
"""
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_NO_EXCHANGE)
if ohlcv:
migrate_binance_futures_data(config)
convert_ohlcv_format(config,
convert_from=args['format_from'],
convert_to=args['format_to'],
erase=args['erase'])
candle_types = [CandleType.from_string(ct) for ct in config.get('candle_types', ['spot'])]
for candle_type in candle_types:
convert_ohlcv_format(config,
convert_from=args['format_from'], convert_to=args['format_to'],
erase=args['erase'], candle_type=candle_type)
else:
convert_trades_format(config,
convert_from=args['format_from_trades'], convert_to=args['format_to'],
convert_from=args['format_from'], convert_to=args['format_to'],
erase=args['erase'])
@@ -130,14 +197,11 @@ def start_list_data(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
pair, timeframe, candle_type,
*dhc.ohlcv_data_min_max(pair, timeframe, candle_type)
) for pair, timeframe, candle_type in paircombs]
print(tabulate([
(pair, timeframe, candle_type,
start.strftime(DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT),
end.strftime(DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT))
for pair, timeframe, candle_type, start, end in sorted(
paircombs1,
key=lambda x: (x[0], timeframe_to_minutes(x[1]), x[2]))
for pair, timeframe, candle_type, start, end in paircombs1
],
headers=("Pair", "Timeframe", "Type", 'From', 'To'),
tablefmt='psql', stralign='right'))

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict
from sqlalchemy import func, select
from sqlalchemy import func
from freqtrade.configuration.config_setup import setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.enums import RunMode
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ def start_convert_db(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_NO_EXCHANGE)
init_db(config['db_url'])
session_target = Trade.session
session_target = Trade._session
init_db(config['db_url_from'])
logger.info("Starting db migration.")
@@ -36,16 +36,16 @@ def start_convert_db(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
session_target.commit()
for pairlock in PairLock.get_all_locks():
for pairlock in PairLock.query:
pairlock_count += 1
make_transient(pairlock)
session_target.add(pairlock)
session_target.commit()
# Update sequences
max_trade_id = session_target.scalar(select(func.max(Trade.id)))
max_order_id = session_target.scalar(select(func.max(Order.id)))
max_pairlock_id = session_target.scalar(select(func.max(PairLock.id)))
max_trade_id = session_target.query(func.max(Trade.id)).scalar()
max_order_id = session_target.query(func.max(Order.id)).scalar()
max_pairlock_id = session_target.query(func.max(PairLock.id)).scalar()
set_sequence_ids(session_target.get_bind(),
trade_id=max_trade_id,

View File

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from freqtrade.configuration.directory_operations import copy_sample_files, crea
from freqtrade.constants import USERPATH_STRATEGIES
from freqtrade.enums import RunMode
from freqtrade.exceptions import OperationalException
from freqtrade.util import render_template, render_template_with_fallback
from freqtrade.misc import render_template, render_template_with_fallback
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -35,10 +35,6 @@ def deploy_new_strategy(strategy_name: str, strategy_path: Path, subtemplate: st
Deploy new strategy from template to strategy_path
"""
fallback = 'full'
attributes = render_template_with_fallback(
templatefile=f"strategy_subtemplates/strategy_attributes_{subtemplate}.j2",
templatefallbackfile=f"strategy_subtemplates/strategy_attributes_{fallback}.j2",
)
indicators = render_template_with_fallback(
templatefile=f"strategy_subtemplates/indicators_{subtemplate}.j2",
templatefallbackfile=f"strategy_subtemplates/indicators_{fallback}.j2",
@@ -62,7 +58,6 @@ def deploy_new_strategy(strategy_name: str, strategy_path: Path, subtemplate: st
strategy_text = render_template(templatefile='base_strategy.py.j2',
arguments={"strategy": strategy_name,
"attributes": attributes,
"indicators": indicators,
"buy_trend": buy_trend,
"sell_trend": sell_trend,

0
freqtrade/commands/hyperopt_commands.py Normal file → Executable file
View File

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import csv
import logging
import sys
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
from typing import Any, Dict, List
import rapidjson
from colorama import Fore, Style
@@ -11,10 +11,9 @@ from tabulate import tabulate
from freqtrade.configuration import setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.enums import RunMode
from freqtrade.exceptions import OperationalException
from freqtrade.exchange import list_available_exchanges, market_is_active
from freqtrade.exchange import market_is_active, validate_exchanges
from freqtrade.misc import parse_db_uri_for_logging, plural
from freqtrade.resolvers import ExchangeResolver, StrategyResolver
from freqtrade.types import ValidExchangesType
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -26,42 +25,18 @@ def start_list_exchanges(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
:param args: Cli args from Arguments()
:return: None
"""
exchanges = list_available_exchanges(args['list_exchanges_all'])
exchanges = validate_exchanges(args['list_exchanges_all'])
if args['print_one_column']:
print('\n'.join([e['name'] for e in exchanges]))
print('\n'.join([e[0] for e in exchanges]))
else:
headers = {
'name': 'Exchange name',
'supported': 'Supported',
'trade_modes': 'Markets',
'comment': 'Reason',
}
headers.update({'valid': 'Valid'} if args['list_exchanges_all'] else {})
def build_entry(exchange: ValidExchangesType, valid: bool):
valid_entry = {'valid': exchange['valid']} if valid else {}
result: Dict[str, Union[str, bool]] = {
'name': exchange['name'],
**valid_entry,
'supported': 'Official' if exchange['supported'] else '',
'trade_modes': ', '.join(
(f"{a['margin_mode']} " if a['margin_mode'] else '') + a['trading_mode']
for a in exchange['trade_modes']
),
'comment': exchange['comment'],
}
return result
if args['list_exchanges_all']:
print("All exchanges supported by the ccxt library:")
exchanges = [build_entry(e, True) for e in exchanges]
else:
print("Exchanges available for Freqtrade:")
exchanges = [build_entry(e, False) for e in exchanges if e['valid'] is not False]
exchanges = [e for e in exchanges if e[1] is not False]
print(tabulate(exchanges, headers=headers, ))
print(tabulate(exchanges, headers=['Exchange name', 'Valid', 'reason']))
def _print_objs_tabular(objs: List, print_colorized: bool) -> None:
@@ -139,7 +114,7 @@ def start_list_timeframes(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
config['timeframe'] = None
# Init exchange
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config, validate=False)
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config['exchange']['name'], config, validate=False)
if args['print_one_column']:
print('\n'.join(exchange.timeframes))
@@ -158,7 +133,7 @@ def start_list_markets(args: Dict[str, Any], pairs_only: bool = False) -> None:
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_EXCHANGE)
# Init exchange
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config, validate=False)
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config['exchange']['name'], config, validate=False)
# By default only active pairs/markets are to be shown
active_only = not args.get('list_pairs_all', False)

View File

@@ -132,27 +132,3 @@ def start_edge(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
# Initialize Edge object
edge_cli = EdgeCli(config)
edge_cli.start()
def start_lookahead_analysis(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""
Start the backtest bias tester script
:param args: Cli args from Arguments()
:return: None
"""
from freqtrade.optimize.analysis.lookahead_helpers import LookaheadAnalysisSubFunctions
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_NO_EXCHANGE)
LookaheadAnalysisSubFunctions.start(config)
def start_recursive_analysis(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""
Start the backtest recursive tester script
:param args: Cli args from Arguments()
:return: None
"""
from freqtrade.optimize.analysis.recursive_helpers import RecursiveAnalysisSubFunctions
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_NO_EXCHANGE)
RecursiveAnalysisSubFunctions.start(config)

View File

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ def start_test_pairlist(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
from freqtrade.plugins.pairlistmanager import PairListManager
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_EXCHANGE)
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config, validate=False)
exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange(config['exchange']['name'], config, validate=False)
quote_currencies = args.get('quote_currencies')
if not quote_currencies:

View File

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
import logging
import sys
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict
from freqtrade.configuration import setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.enums import RunMode
from freqtrade.resolvers import StrategyResolver
from freqtrade.strategy.strategyupdater import StrategyUpdater
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def start_strategy_update(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""
Start the strategy updating script
:param args: Cli args from Arguments()
:return: None
"""
if sys.version_info == (3, 8): # pragma: no cover
sys.exit("Freqtrade strategy updater requires Python version >= 3.9")
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.UTIL_NO_EXCHANGE)
strategy_objs = StrategyResolver.search_all_objects(
config, enum_failed=False, recursive=config.get('recursive_strategy_search', False))
filtered_strategy_objs = []
if args['strategy_list']:
filtered_strategy_objs = [
strategy_obj for strategy_obj in strategy_objs
if strategy_obj['name'] in args['strategy_list']
]
else:
# Use all available entries.
filtered_strategy_objs = strategy_objs
processed_locations = set()
for strategy_obj in filtered_strategy_objs:
if strategy_obj['location'] not in processed_locations:
processed_locations.add(strategy_obj['location'])
start_conversion(strategy_obj, config)
def start_conversion(strategy_obj, config):
print(f"Conversion of {Path(strategy_obj['location']).name} started.")
instance_strategy_updater = StrategyUpdater()
start = time.perf_counter()
instance_strategy_updater.start(config, strategy_obj)
elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
print(f"Conversion of {Path(strategy_obj['location']).name} took {elapsed:.1f} seconds.")

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
import logging
import signal
from typing import Any, Dict
@@ -13,20 +12,15 @@ def start_trading(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> int:
# Import here to avoid loading worker module when it's not used
from freqtrade.worker import Worker
def term_handler(signum, frame):
# Raise KeyboardInterrupt - so we can handle it in the same way as Ctrl-C
raise KeyboardInterrupt()
# Create and run worker
worker = None
try:
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, term_handler)
worker = Worker(args)
worker.run()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(str(e))
logger.exception("Fatal exception!")
except (KeyboardInterrupt):
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.info('SIGINT received, aborting ...')
finally:
if worker:

View File

@@ -7,10 +7,9 @@ def start_webserver(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""
Main entry point for webserver mode
"""
from freqtrade.configuration import setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.configuration import Configuration
from freqtrade.rpc.api_server import ApiServer
# Initialize configuration
config = setup_utils_configuration(args, RunMode.WEBSERVER)
config = Configuration(args, RunMode.WEBSERVER).get_config()
ApiServer(config, standalone=True)

View File

@@ -3,5 +3,4 @@
from freqtrade.configuration.config_setup import setup_utils_configuration
from freqtrade.configuration.config_validation import validate_config_consistency
from freqtrade.configuration.configuration import Configuration
from freqtrade.configuration.detect_environment import running_in_docker
from freqtrade.configuration.timerange import TimeRange

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